Halogen Derivatives Questions and Answers

Classify the electron donating group as one of the following. Weak base - Poor nucleophile Weak base - Good nucleophile Strong base - Good nucleophile Strong base Poor nucleophile

When (1R,2R,4S)-2-bromo-4-isopropyl-1- methylcyclohexane is reacted with sodium ethoxide only one product forms. Which alkene is it? (Chair conformations provided as a guide.) Product 1) Product 2)

Which of the following bases is named incorrectly? Fe(OH)3 - Iron (III) Hydroxide KOH- Potassium Hydroxide Ca(OH)₂ - Calcium Hydroxide NH3 - Ammonia Cr(OH)3 - Chromium Hydroxide

What volume of 5.16 M NaOH is needed to completely titrate 689.2 mL of 2.59 M phosphoric acid according to the equation: H3PO4(aq) + 3 NaOH(aq) → Na3PO4(aq) + 3 H₂O(l) mL

Type the following formulas in the boxes below in order of increasing boiling point: RbF, CO2, CH3OH, CH₂Br.

Which is NOT part of the Kinetic Molecular theory? Pressure of a gas is a measure of the number of hits the gas molecules have on its container. At the same temperature, smaller particles move more quickly that larger particles. The motion of particles increases as the surrounding temperature increases. The motion of particles decreases as the surrounding temperature increases

Draw the Lewis structure for NF 3.

In an alkyl halide, the halogen serves 2 functions that render the alkyl halide reactive towards substitution and elimination processes. One is that halgens serve as leaving groups and substitution/elimination reactions can only occur when a leaving group is present. What is the other reason? The halogens have pką values above zero, making them weaker acids and more likely to participate in dissolution. The halogen repels electron density rendering the adjacent carbon atom nucleophilic and therefore subject to attack by an electrophile. The halogen is usually in an allylic postion and therefore does not participate in resonance, making it less stable and more likely to react. The halogen withdraws electron density rendering the adjacent carbon atom electrophilic and therefore subject to attack by a nucleophile.

What was the driving goal of the late nineteenth-century Can Vuong resistance movement in what is now Vietnam? to establish a communist republic in the region to establish a democratic republic of ethnic Vietnamese only to ally with the British as a means of expelling the French from the region to bring the local king back to power and expel the French to accept French control but extract far better terms for the local population under French rule

Which of the following most contributed to the formation of the mostly independent Dominion of Canada? pressure by the United States government for an end to British colonial control in all of North America ethnic-British nationalist sentiment after the war of 1812 voluntary British devolution of power in hopes of foregoing another war of independence threats by France of renewed hostilities in the Americas to protect their French- speaking former colonists increasingly costly battles between British troops and indigenous tribes

Predict the major product from the addition of HBr to the following molecules: a) 3-methyl-1-pentene b) 2,2-dimethyl-3-hexene

Predict the product(s) of each of the following reactions. If you expect a racemic mixture, draw both enantiomers. Draw the molecule on the canvas by choosing buttons from the Tools (for bonds and charges), Atoms, and Templates toolbars.

An aqueous solution of an unknown solute is tested with litmus paper and found to be acidic. The solution is weakly conducting compared with a solution of NaCl of the same concentration. Which of the following substances could the unknown be? KOH NH3 HNO3 KCIO₂ H3PO3 CH3COCH3

For this assignment, the target compound that you should synthesize is chloro-cyclohexane. This is a substitution reaction. List the starting materials, solvent, reagent, and products formed: cyclohexanol, Hydrochloric acid, diethyl ether, Chlorocyclohexane, H20 Is this a substitution or an elimination reaction? Substitution reaction What is the leaving group in this reaction? H2O What is the nucleophile in this reaction?

2-Bromobutane reacts faster than 2-chlorobutane in both the Nal/acetone test and the AgNO3/EtOH test because____ bromine is a smaller atom than chlorine, allowing for a faster reaction the conjugate of chloride has a lower pka than the conjugate of bromide chlorine is more electronegative than bromine bromine is a better leaving group

In an SN2 reaction, how will the rate be affected if the concentrations of substrate and nucleophile are halved and quadrupled, respectively? None of the answers is correct. The rate will increase to 2 times its original value. The rate will increase to 0.5 times its original value. The rate will decrease to 0.5 times its original value. The rate will decrease to 2 times its original value.