The Living World Questions and Answers
Biology
The Living WorldMatch the term to its corresponding description to examine different types of epidemics.
Common-source epidemic
Point-source epidemic
Propagated epidemic
Epidemic in which the infectious agent came from a single source and all victims were exposed to that source, at approximately the same time.
An outbreak resulting from common exposure to a single source of an infection that occurred over a period of time.
An epidemic that is sustained over time by its spread from person to person.
Biology
The Living WorldUsing yourknowledge of the levels of organization in the human body, order the following structures from most complex to to the least complex.
= Atom
= Organism
= Tissue
= Organ
= Cell
= Organ Systems
Molecules
Biology
The Living WorldWhat evidence suggests that humans and dinosaurs never coexisted?
human and dinosaur fossils have never been found in the same geological strata
dinosaur fossils date 60 million years earlier than human like fossils
human like fossils were found in strata dated 60 million years ago, while dinosaur fossils were found in strata dated 6 million years ago
dinosaur and human like fossils overlap in the geological strata
Biology
The Living WorldAll of the following are important topics to teach the employee, except___
a needle should never be recapped
needles should never be removed from a syringe
a patient's Infectious status must be known when reporting to employee health so Immediate treatment may be initiated
needles should be immediately disposed of in a puncture-proof container
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following was a social cost associated with the development of
the internal combustion engine used in most cars?
A. Families were able to travel farther more easily.
B. Blacksmiths needed to gain new skills to continue working.
C. People were able to use their horses for new tasks.
D. New jobs were created.
Biology
The Living WorldBuilt sod houses
Used dry farming techniques
Created barbed wire fences
burned cow and buffalo chips for fuel
Windmills pumped water from wells
Steel plows used for tough soll
What would be the best title for the list above?
Sources of Conflict between ranchers and farmers
How farmers adapted to conditions on the Great Plains
Methods used by Forty-Niners to stake claims
How American indians and western farmers cooperated
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of these groups is described by the points listed in the box?
The Wobblies
American Federation of Labor
International Workers of the World
Molly Maguires
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following identifies an accomplishment of Thomas Edison and his team of researchers at Menlo Park, New Jersey?
The first telephone
The first internal combustion engine.
The first steam engine
The first practical light bulb
Biology
The Living WorldHow did the Dawes Act of 1887 affect Native Americans?
Ogranted citizenship to Native Americans
divided reservations into allotments
required for the government to build schools on reservation
allowed the Ghost Dance ritual to be performed
Biology
The Living WorldThe Homestead Act, the mass killing of buffalo, and the completion of the transcontinental railroad are most closely associated with which of the following?
rise of organized labor
Onorthern migration of African Americans
decline of the Plains Indians
building of the Erie Canal
Biology
The Living WorldThe primary cause of the labor strikes in the list above was the
entry of women into industrial workplaces.
decision of business owners to integrate factories.
inability of immigrants to find employment in industry.
low wages of workers compared to factory owners.
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Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following statements is true about all waves?
a) Waves relate amplitude to frequency.
b) Waves have really low amplitudes.
Biology
The Living WorldA test tube of thioglycate is used to
grow all kinds of bacteria since it is a complex medium
test for the oxygen requirements of bacteria
determine the pH requirements of microorganisms
count bacteria by measuring their turbidity
Biology
The Living WorldWhat does it mean to be alive? On the lines below, list characteristics that you think living things have. Then read the section to learn what you have in common with other living things.
Biology
The Living WorldAn example of vector transmission through a mechanical method is the reproduction
of Trypanosoma cruzi inside a kissing bug, which then bite humans.
True
False
Biology
The Living WorldA 20-year-old woman thought she had an infected blister on her toe. That evening. she went to the ER because the pain had become worse and redness was spreading up her leg. Upon exam, the doctor put her on antibiotics and admitted her for surgery that night. A smear was prepared using a sample from the blister. The Gram stain showed some white blood cells and Gram-positive cocci in chains. What is this disease called and what is the name of the microbe that caused this disease?
Necrotizing fasciitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes
Toxic shock syndrome caused by Staphylococcus aureus
Impetigo caused by Staphylococcus aureus
Tetanus caused by Clostridium tetani
Gas gangrene caused by Clostridium perfringens
Biology
The Living WorldWhat is the name for the elevation difference between two adjacent contour
lines?
A. Contour loop
B. Elevation
C. Slope
D. Contour interval
Biology
The Living WorldWhy have states adopted residency requirements for voters?
To exclude "transient" people, who tend to be poor or minority
To stop a political organization from bribing enough out-state citizens to
affect the outcome of local elections
To stop political organizations from bribing enough out-of-state citizens to
affect the outcome of local elections and to allow new voters time to
become familiar with candidates and issues.
Biology
The Living WorldBased on research, which of the following sociological factors would most
likely be associated with a Republican voter?
He is Protestant
He is young
He is in a low income bracket
Biology
The Living WorldWhich option describes the self-announcement nomination method?
An Intra-party election is held to pick up the party's candidates for general elections.
People who want to run for office simply announce the fact.
A group of influential figures in the community meet to select someone among them whom they will
support.
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following is NOT a formal qualification required of the President?
Be at least 35
years of age.
Be a natural born citizen.
Have served in elective office.
Biology
The Living WorldWhat has been the most common method for adding amendments?
The amendment is proposed by a national convention and approved by conventions in three-fourths
of the states.
The amendment is proposed by a convention and requested by two-thirds of the state legislatures.
An amendment is approved by a two-thirds vote in each house of Congress and approved by three-
fourths of the state legislatures.
Complete Later
Biology
The Living WorldWhich executive power(s) does the Constitution grant to Congress?
Ratification of treaties
Ratification of treaties and confirmation of presidential appointments
Confirmation of presidential appointments
Biology
The Living WorldWhat amendment was repealed by another?
Freedom of speech
Women's rights
Alcohol prohibition
Biology
The Living WorldWhat is the difference between the two sentences below?
He searched for his friend at the restaurant.
Frantic, he anxiously searched for his long-lost friend in the crowded restaurant.
The second sentence uses adjectives and adverbs to communicate tone and paint a
vivid image for readers.
There is no difference; both sentences use vague pronouns.
The second sentence is wordy.
Biology
The Living WorldRead an excerpt from the article Renewable Energies Future Perspectives by
Gianpaolo Vitale and answer the question that follows.
In addition, in Switzerland, which has the highest standard of living, the CO2
emissions are lower than 1/4 of those of the USA.
What two details are connected here?
Standard of living and CO2 emissions
Standard of living and water vapor
Standard of living and fractions
All of the choices
Biology
The Living WorldWho according to the Benjamin Franklin, in the essay The Whistle,gave up every kind
of comfortable living?
The Miser
The man who yearns for fame
The man of pleasure
Biology
The Living WorldThe cells in advanced metastatic cancers are ___ Because of this. ___ is usually
necessary to treat these cancers.
homogeneous; a mixture of treatments
heterogeneous; surgery
heterogeneous, a mixture of treatments
homogeneous; surgery
Biology
The Living WorldWhen you search for the word "understate" in a thesaurus, you come across the
following antonyms:
• Enlarge
• Overestimate
• Magnify
• Exaggerate
• Overvalue
• Amplify
Could you use all of these words as the opposite of "understate" in an essay?
Yes: all the words above have the same basic meanings.
Drovis
No: the words above are not antonyms of "understate."
No, several words above have different meanings.
Biology
The Living WorldIf you were at a feed store out and heard a farmer ask the clerk if they sold "RoundUp Ready Plants", what would you know about what this farmer wanted to buy? Meaning what is a Round-Up Ready plant?
it is a plant that is resistant to the herbicide known as Round Up
it is a plant that responds to the fertilizer known as Round Up and grow extremely well
it is a plant that is resistant to the European Corn Borer
it is a plant that is tastier than most
Biology
The Living WorldThe most common method for people planning to make an oral presentation for
special occasions or circumstances is
Impromptu speaking
Speaking from memory
Speaking from a manuscript
Biology
The Living WorldAnswer the following question with the best answer from the options below. Which of
the following sentences is punctuated correctly?
"I must tell you something," she said. "I wonder if you have suspected it. I have only
been a guardian of a large house and a fortune for a little while."
"I must tell you something," she said. I wonder if you have suspected it. I have only
been a guardian of a large house and a fortune for a little while."
"I must tell you something, she said. I wonder if you have suspected it. I have only been
a guardian of a large house and a fortune for a little while."
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the options given contains a pronoun-antecedent error?
Ruth and Isabel had to finish their homework before they could go to the playground.
Everyone should take his or her studies seriously.
In the first-day confusion, neither of the friends could find her classroom.
Biology
The Living WorldChoose the sentence that is correctly punctuated.
Remember, the best gifts are always meaningful ones from the heart.
Remember: The best gifts are always meaningful ones from the heart.
Remember: the best gifts are always meaningful ones from the heart.
Biology
The Living WorldQuestion 9: In this exercise, you've learned of DNA profiling and its practical benefits in forensic science. Genome editing is another area of importance that is widely popular in today's society. After watching Video 2 of 3, how does this technique differ from the profiling method, and what are the advantages of editing our genetic sequences? (Answer should be more than two sentences)
Biology
The Living WorldChoose the sentence with correct punctuation.
There are a few hundred of these pyramids, standing in the desert and all of them look
stunning during the soft twilight of late evening.
There are a few hundred, of these pyramids standing in the desert, and all of them look
stunning, during the soft twilight of late evening.
There are a few hundred of these pyramids standing in the desert, and all of them look
stunning during the soft twilight of late evening.
Biology
The Living WorldAs a librarian, Saanvi's primary mission is to
check out materials and maintain the integrity of the library's collections
keep things quiet so people can study in peace
find and cultivate potential donors of rare or important books
understand your research requirements and direct you to the answers you seek
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following statements is true?
The argument is sound if the assumptions are untrue.
The argument is sound if all the evidence and assumptions are true.
The argument is sound if at least one of the conclusion is true.
Biology
The Living World"She was fascinated by, but wary of, the idea that music was a form of total expression, a model that writing could aspire to or imitate. Here, Mr. Carslake's comparison of the painting to an 'old English song' celebrates music's expressivity and capacity to confer order on its listeners, but also evokes the extensive contemporary nationalist writing about English folk song, landscape and early music by the composers and teachers of the English Musical Renaissance. Mr. Carslake remarks that he has recently attended the British Empire Exhibition at Wembley, at which English folk songs and military marches were performed: he found it 'very tiring' and 'believed it was not being a success'. These bathetic details undercut nationalist and military music, suggesting that he, like Woolf herself, was repelled by it."
This excerpt has a lot of contradictions.
This excerpt contains a testimony.
This excerpt puts forward a claim and a counterclaim.
Biology
The Living WorldWhile writing a biographical story,___ can be used to include strong characters to make the plot and the characters themselves livelier.
bubbling
a character chart
brainstorming
Biology
The Living WorldWhat issue is discussed in the case of McColluch v. Maryland?
Judicial review
Racial segregation
A state's right to tax a federal entity
Biology
The Living WorldWhat does the following sentence from the transcript "Address to the Nation on the
Soviet Occupation of Afghanistan" by President Ronald Reagan depict?
"My friends, I want to ask for your help to make sure that those who struggle in
Afghanistan receive effective support from us."
Establishing significance of the claim to the audience
The claim asserts prosperity
Evidence for a counter claim
Biology
The Living WorldIdentify the literary element used in the following excerpt.
"Sir," said the Dog, with a grin, "I shall be delighted to have you eat me. I'll be out as
soon as the porter opens the door."
Dialogue
Quotation
Setting
Biology
The Living WorldThat isn't all the outfit can do, and, in his interview with Fred, Lew Harrison saved the most exciting part until the end of the program. "That's very interesting, Dr. Bockman," Lew said. "Tell me, has your radio telescope turned up anything else about the universe that hasn't been revealed by ordinary light telescopes?"
Quotation
Dialogue
Topic
Biology
The Living WorldFor the native peoples in the puget sound region, describe the 5 most important things in their environment and why they were important to them. Think what cultures
need to survive. Be specific, but dont put 5 different fish if you know what I mean.
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Biology
The Living WorldA. Describe how the eye and brain process and interpret light to create vision. Be sure
to include the pathway of light through the eye (where light enters and what structures it
passes through, how and where the light information is processed).
B. Compare and contrast conduction deafness and nerve deafness. What types of
nerve deafness can be corrected?
Biology
The Living WorldInteresting features or behavior What do you find interesting about xylella fastidiosa? For example: unique of cell components membrane, extracellular secretions, enzyme structure to allow it to function in extreme environments, pathogenicity, etc.
Biology
The Living WorldWrite a paragraph (of at least 10 complete sentences) explaining your ideas about what it means to be healthy. Think about the following questions to
help you in your writing:
What does it mean to be healthy? How are mental and physical health related? What are the ways in which we can control our own health? What things are
not in our control?
How does your native culture promote good health? What are some ways health could be improved in your culture? What about American culture? (Think
about the same questions)
Personally, what do you do to maintain good health (physical and mental)? What are some things you could do to improve your own health (physical and
mental)?
Biology
The Living WorldSelection experiments like the Ames test are often used in research. Which one of the following statements best describes selection? Selection allows only one genotype to grow and kills everything else. The Ames test is not a selection test. Selection identifies various mutants with specific nutrient requirements In a population. Selection allows most genotypes to grow and kills those with specific nutrient requirements.