The Living World Questions and Answers

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy DMD is an X linked recessive disease that usually affects boys in early childhood People with the condition will usually only live into their 20s or 30s A couple is wanting to have a child The to be mother knows that her mother was a carrier The to be father doesn t have DMD What is the probability that the couple has a son with DMD And what is the probability that the couple has a daughter with DMD and O and O2 and 0 and 1 2 O and 0

The stock market crashed in 1929 the United States entered called the Great Depression A B C D The stock market crashed In 1929 the United States entered a severe economic downturn called the Great Depression A The stock market crashed in 1929 but the United States entered a severe economic downturn called the Great Depression B After the stock market crash of 1929 the United States entered a severe economic downturn called the Great Depression Question 12 Which is the best version of the underlined portion of sentence 3 reproduced below Before the stock market crash of 1929 the United States entered a severe economic downturn called the Great Depression The crisis required a bold response from the government but President Herbert Hoover resisted saying economic depression cannot be cured by legislative action or executive pronouncement NO CHANGE but President Herbert Hoover resisted saying C but President Herbert Hoover resisted saying hut President Herbert Hoover resisted saying

Recognizing that people were scared his inaugural address said The only thing we have to fear is fear itself ABC D A NO CHANGE B C Question 14 Which version of sentence 11 reproduced below most effectively demonstrates a logical comparison reproduced below Recognizing that people were scared President Roosevelt said in his inaugural address Franklin Roosevelt s administration immediately took more action than President Hoover Recognizing that people were scared saying in his inaugural address President Roosevelt recognized that people were scared and his inaugural address said NO CHANGE Franklin Roosevelt s administration immediately took more action than President Hoover did Franklin Roosevelt s administration immediately took more action than President Hoover s administration Franklin Roosevelt s administration immediately took more action than the action

mocratic government is built on the idea that people are free Democratic government lacks voting regulations Democratic government protects individual liberties The citizens of a democratic government can travel as they please Democratic government is dedicated to establishing world peace Businesses within a democratic government may operate with few restrictions Question 11 from the Brandenburg Gate Resolving an Economic Crisis 1 The stock market crashed in 1929 the United States entered a severe economic downturn called the Great Depression 2 As the crisis deepened the unemployment rate soared destroying many lives 3 The crisis required a bold response from the government but President Herbert Hoover resisted saying economic depression cannot be cured by legislative action or executive pronouncement 4 People like Hoover who thought that the government should not take steps to help the economy ignored the suffering of millions of Americans 5 In some cities the unemployment rate exceeded 70 percent 6 Many lost their homes and were forced to live in shantytowns where the quality of housing was poor 7 These towns were named Hoovervilles because people believed President Hoover had some responsibility for the crisis 8 Still the Hoover administration took half hearted steps to help citizens 9 Franklin Roosevelt was then elected president 10 Recognizing that people were scared h inaugural address said The only thing we have to fear is fear itself 11 Franklin Roosevelt s administration immediately took more action than President Hoover 12 In his first 100 days office Roosevelt and Congress passed legislation that was known as the New Deal 13 TM financial system was reformed and the employment rate increased 14 Over the next four y the country s economy gained strength and the unemployment rate dropped a lot 15 Roo ideas worked Once 1 reproduced below in the passage s introduction

A C B D B D C Here is no shadow of government authority over rights no full and equal enjoyment We the people of the United States in order to form a more perfect union establish justice insure domestic tranquility provide for the common defense promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity do ordain and established this Constitution for the United States of America art B which statement best describes the example of repetition selected in Part A A It was we the people not we the white male citizens nor yet we the male citizens but we the whole people who formed this Union And it is downright mockery to talk to women of their enjoyment of the blessings of liberty while they are denied the use of the only means of securing them provided by this democratic republican government the ballot It emphasizes that all people including women are equal citizens of the United States It emphasizes the importance of preserving liberty It emphasizes the relevant points of the Constitution that support her argument It emphasizes the protection of rights over the authority of rights

ssings of liberty while they are denied the use of the only means of securing them provided by men And it is downright mockery to talk to women of their enjoyment of the and the half of our posterity but to the whole people this democratic republican government the ballot How does Anthony make her claim that the founding principles of the United States support women s right to vote A B C D A She asserts that the Declaration of Independence considers the right to vote a religious right that all people are entitled to B She states that all governments are established to give their people new rights and freedoms such as life liberty and property She says that the U S Constitution prohibits the states from determining who can and cannot vote in elections Question 2 How does Anthony achieve her purpose of advocating for women s suffrage in her speech She argues that the U S Constitution does not give the right to vote to certain people but that it protects it for everyone She uses logic to explain why women s suffrage should not actually be illegal She calls on government to dismiss her indictment after she voted illegally C She calls for more women to risk punishment by taking part in the voting process with interesting quotes and anecdotes

Hormone replacement therapy reduces the risk for which of the following conditions O endometrial cancer O colon cancer O breast cancer

Which of the following statements about sun exposure is FALSE O Sunburns during adulthood seem to be the most strongly associated with melanoma O The risk of cancer from sun exposure for basal and squamous cell cancer is cumulative O Certain regions of the world have higher risk of skin cancers due to equatorial positioning O The risk of cancer from sun exposure with melanoma appears to be related to timing and

3 In the bees ants and wasps Hymenoptera female workers are very closely related to their reproducing sisters only if their mother has mated with just one male because A they will share the same genetic information that makes up the paternal contribution to their genome B all of the daughters of a queen receive one half their genome from their mother whose eggs are genetically three fourths alike C all females with the same mother are the product of a union between a haploid egg and a diploid sperm D three fourths of the genomes of sisters come from their mother and one fourth come from their father

Question 5 Every state bases the structure of its government and its laws on Points a Bill of Rights O a state constitution O the U S Constitution a uniform set of rules regulations and laws

Question 2 Points 1 Forty nine of the 50 states have bicameral legislatures Which one has a one house legislature O The state of Virginia The Commonwealth of Massachusetts O The state of Nebraska The state of Hawaii Complete Later Complete 5 9

15 Study the graphic below How does this theory below shape U S Cold War China Korea Vietnam Laos A It was used as justification for U S intervention in Southeast Asia to prevent democratic nations from falling to communist insurgencies B American politicians used this principle to limit the number of combat troops that were committed to the defense of South Vietnam C President Kennedy used the policy in 1963 to justify his continued opening peace talks with North Vietnam D After 1963 the U S commitment to defend nations like Vietnam declined as an economic recession took hold across the nation 16 What were the long term outcome s of the War in Vietnam CHOOSE TWO A United States withdraws both soldiers and military support for South Vietnam B U S increases its presence in South Vietnam to protect the young democratic nation C North Vietnam agrees to withdraw its troops from South Vietnam in exchange for official recognition as a permanently partition part of Vietnam D The Chinese government absorbs Vietnamese territory declaring it a protected province of China E Vietnam gains its independence and is united under a communist government

Select the correct answer What is kudzu O A OB C SO D OE a type of fish found in the Caribbean a type of spring water bacteria a rare breed of canine found in Asia an invasive fast growing vine native to Japan a type of butterfly native to tropical evergreen forests

Dercent of the area underneath this normal curve is shaded H Hint Use the 68 95 99 7 rule

O Macmillan Learning Assume that Palau has a domestic investment of 1500 billion private domestic savings of 3000 billion and a government deficit of 3000 billion Based on the national saving and investment identity what is Palau s trade deficit if government Beige spending rises by 1000 billion Enter your answer in billions of dollars trade deficit 1500 Incorrect I billion

Which of the following phyla does NOT have a body cavity Nematoda Annelida Platyhelminthes

The octopus and squid belong to the class O a Gastropoda b Cephalopoda c Scaphopoda d Chilopoda

From the squid dissection identify the external structure at the arrow

point From the squid dissection identify the external structure at the arrow

Most cnidarians exhibit Blank 1 Blank 2 symmetry whereas sponges are A A

To which of the following Vertebrate Classes do sharks skates and rays belong O Osteichthyes O Chondrichthyes O Agnatha O Sarcopterygii Dipnoi

Cnidarians are said to be asymmetric O diploblastic triploblastic due to having two embryonic germ layers

x c g o o d for letter in rev x message letter Consider the above code What will be the value of letter in the 2nd iteration of the loop O O 0 O d

A do not exchange information with other systems B exchange matter with other systems C rarely exchange matter or energy with other systems D do not exchange oth 1

Use the diagram of Leukocyte Emigrat questions A B D F

Match the events of phagocytosis to the correct step 6 1 6 Adhesion of Bacteria www no

Which of the following would have the GREATEST effect on osmotic pressure 0 1 M CH3CO Na MW 82 g mol O 0 1 M glucose MW 180 g mol O 0 1 M NaCl MW 58 g mol O 0 1 M CaCl2 MW 111 g mol 0 1 M All of the answer choices would have the same effect

Which diagram CORRECTLY represent a hydrogen bond TOIHIIIHIO B and C OA and D O A and C OC and D OB and D IOIHIII N B Y C O HH 2 D

The diagram below is a generic example of what process A equilibrium B C D E positive feedback catabolism feedback inhibition systems biology

image to its type of biome coniferous forest grassland shrubland tundra

Select the correct answer from each drop down menu Hilda and her family are going on a sailing trip this summer and Hilda is especially interested in spotting dolphins In which zone of the ocean is Hilda most likely to spot dolphins Hilda and her family are most likely to spot dolphins in the zone V zone To view shorebirds and crabs Hilda should move towards the

5 Select the correct answer Claire wants to present scientific information on climate change Which group should Claire approach OA SERI NREL OB IPCC O C EPA OD NOAA

ect the correct answer Jane is interested in studying how physical aspects of the environment interact with the environment s chemical processes Which discipline will help Jane pursue her interest O A social sciences OB C human health sciences mathematics D natural sciences

Select the correct answer Nina is researching a biome that has warm humid summers cold long and snowy winters and at least four to six frost free months each year Which region is Nina studying OA desert B coniferous forest O C temperate deciduous forest O D rainforest

Antibiotics are produced during the O all the time O lag phase O log phage O stationary phase O dying phase

Under the microscope you see a square shaped cell which of the following can it be phage virus O bacterium O mycorrhizae O viroid

What can you tell about the microbiota of the skin It is made of anaerobes O mesophiles O non halophiles O thermophiles O alkaliphiles

The study of archaea was possible thank to the development of culture media O the light microscope O sequencing O the electron microscope all answers are correct

have circular DNA as a genome O viroids O protozoa O fungi O gram bacteria O algae

The spectrophotometer allows you to quantify live cells O True O False

Check the 2 correct answers Archaea are defined by the presence of a cell wall growth by mitosis the presence of a nucleus the presence of a nucleoid its ability to perform photosynthesis

You suspect a patient is infected with a fungus Which test are you going to do to confirm that carry out an acid fast stain carry out a gram stain O carry out a negative stain carry out a spore stain O look under the microscope

Which of the following produces the most energy O transition step O Krebs cycle Olight reaction O fermentation O glycolysis

Redox reactions occur in electron transport chain O the transition reaction all 4 answers are correct O Krebs cycle O glycolysis

The primase is involved in O splicing O translation ORNA interference O DNA replication O conjugation

Check the 3 correct answers A nucleotide of DNA has the following components Ophosphate Othymine ribose uracil Odeoxyribose

NADH can be reoxidized in the O light reaction O glycolysis O transition step O Krebs cycle O fermentation

Check the 2 correct answers Which of the following events occurs during generalized transduction the phage genome integrates into the bacterium genome phage particles are made none of these answers are correct the phage genome is expressed the bacterium does not lyse

The place in the ribosome where amino acids are covalently linked is the site OE OP OA T OR

The reductive citric acid cycle is used by some green sulfur bacteria to synthesize O carbohydrate O CO O lactic acid O amino acids O ethanol