Basic Math Questions and Answers

Math
Basic MathDuring a huge snowstorm in the White Mountains last year, it snowed 400 centimeters in one week. How much did it snow in meters?

Math
Basic MathMrs. Collins has two full rainwater catching barrels in her yard. Barrel A holds 150 gallons of water, and Barrel B holds 175 gallons of water. Barrel A releases water at a rate of 1.5 gallons per minute. Barrel B releases water at a rate of 2.5 gallons per minute. If Mrs. Collins releases water from both barrels at the same time, after how many minutes will both barrels have the same amount of water?

Math
Basic MathWrite the expression as a single logarithm with coefficient 1. Assume all variables represent positive real numbers.
2 logb (z+1)+ logb(3z + 4)
Choose the correct answer.

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Basic MathSusan has 4.25 pounds of flour in her pantry. She needs 2/3 of a pound to make one serving of her favorite recipe. How many whole servings can she make?

Math
Basic MathWhy does "How to Jump-Start a Car Battery include this image with the
instructions?
A. To explain that the negative cable should be attached first
B. To show how to attach the jumper cables to each car battery
C. To illustrate for the reader how the cars should be positioned
D. To provide the overall objective for the set of instructions

Math
Basic MathSolve the system by using the addition method.
2x² + y² = 11
5x²−4y² =−31
There are infinitely many solutions.
The solution set is the empty set, {}.
The solution set is a finite set.


Math
Basic MathOn the graph of f(x) = sin x and the domain 0 ≤ x < 2л, for which of the following intervals is
f(x) strictly decreasing? Choose all correct answers.
Select all that apply:
(0, π/2)
(π/4, π/2)
(π/2, 3π/2)
(3π/2, 2π)

Math
Basic MathThe concentration C(t) of a certain drug in the bloodstream after f minutes is given by the formula C(t) = 0.06(1-e-0.2t). What is the concentration after 4 minutes? Round to three decimal places.


Math
Basic MathFrom a group of 7 people, you randomly select 2 of
them.
What is the probability that they are the 2 oldest
people in the group?
Give your answer as a fraction

Math
Basic MathDescribe a function g(x) in terms of f(x) if the graph of g is obtained by vertically stretching f by a factor of 9, then shifting the graph of f to the right 3 units and upward 2 units.
g(x) = Af(x +B) + C where

Math
Basic MathMake Sense and Persevere Charlotte buys a ticket to go to a
baseball game. The total includes a charge of 7% of the original price
for extra fees. If Charlotte pays a total of $44.94, how much was the
original price of the ticket?

Math
Basic MathThe oldest child in a family of four children is twice as old as the yougest. The two middle children are 12 and 15 years old. If the average age of the children is 14.25, how old is the youngest child?

Math
Basic MathWhat is the basic ratio of ounces of
peanuts to ounces of raisins for a
mixture of 24 ounces of peanuts and
16 ounces of raisins?

Math
Basic MathFactorize the following number into prime factors
Use * to multiply the factors and use exponents for multiple same factors where is used to indicate
expontents
21 =

Math
Basic MathThe radioactive substance uranium-240 has a half-life of 14 hours. The amount A (t) of a sample of uranium-240 remaining (in grams) after / hours is given by the following exponential function.
A(t)=4300(1/2)^t/14
Find the amount of the sample remaining after 13 hours and after 50 hours.
Round your answers to the nearest gram as necessary.

Math
Basic MathConsider two fire towers in the Canadian wilderness. Tower B is 40 miles due East of tower A. The guards notice a fire that appears at a bearing of 70 degrees from Tower A, and a bearing of 310 degrees miles from the tower B (the closer of from Tower B. The fire is at a distance the two towers). Hint: Draw a picture.

Math
Basic MathAn object is dropped from a tower, 784 ft above the ground. The object's height above ground x seconds after the fall is s(x) = 784-16x². About how long does it take the object to hit the ground? What is the object's velocity at the moment of impact?

Math
Basic MathIf this animal is a dog, then it has
four legs.
Choose the equivalent statement.
A. If this animal is not a dog,
then it doesn't have four legs.
B. If this animal has four legs,
then it's a dog.
C. If this animal does not have
four legs, then it is not a dog.

Math
Basic MathIdentify each of the following equations as linear, exponential or quadratic
y = 4 + 3x + ²
y = 3x
y = 3x +4

Math
Basic Math7. On a group trip to a certain city, 20 people who were 25 years old, 20 people who were 30 years old, and 20 people who were 35 years old purchased tickets for a bus tour of the city. No one else purchased tickets for the bus tour. A 30-year old who had purchased a ticket became ill and did not go on the bus tour, and everyone else who purchased a ticket went on the bus tour. Which of the following statements is true?
(A) The standard deviation of the ages of the people who went on the bus tour is greater than the standard deviation of the ages of the people who purchased tickets
. (B) The standard deviation of the ages of the people who went on the bus tour is less than the standard deviation of the ages of the people who purchased tickets.
(C) The standard deviation of the ages of the people who went on the bus tour is equal to the standard deviation of the ages of the people who purchased tickets.
(D) There is not enough information to determine which standard deviation is greater.

Math
Basic MathLaura wants to determine the miles-per-gallon rating of her car. She filled the tank when the odometer read 14,959 miles. She then drove her car on a trip. At the end of the trip, the odometer read 15,351 miles, and it took 14 gallons to refill the tank. How many miles per gallon does her car deliver?

Math
Basic MathSolve for x and graph the solution on the number line below.
-4x - 6≤ -18 and -4x - 6≥ -30

Math
Basic MathUse finite approximation to estimate the area under the graph of f(x)=4x² and above the graph of f(x)=0 from xo=0 to x₁=2 using
i) a lower sum with two rectangles of equal width.
ii) a lower sum with four rectangles of equal width.
iii) an upper sum with two rectangles of equal width.
iv) an upper sum with four rectangles of equal width.

Math
Basic MathFind all zeros of the function f(x) = 6x³ + 7x² - 8x - 5. Enter the zeros separated by commas.

Math
Basic MathA person starts a fire in a field. The fire is expanding outward in all directions forming a larger and larger circle. The radius of the circular fire is increasing at 3 feet/minute. How many minutes will it take until the area of the circular fire is 17620 square feet? Type your answer to the nearest hundredth (2 decimal places).


Math
Basic Math5. Rectangle A is dilated to form rectangle B.
A 6
20
B
30
What scale factor was used? Enter the answer and also provide a 1 sentence explanation that describes how you determined your answer. Review the
will be evaluated.

Math
Basic MathAbigail's math teacher finds that there's roughly a linear relationship between
the amount of time students spend on their homework and their weekly quiz
scores. This relationship can be represented by the equation y 6.2x + 69,
where y represents the expected quiz score and a represents hours spent on
homework that week. What is the meaning of the x-value when y = 91?
How many hours a student spends studying all year.
A student's expected quiz score if they spent 1 hour on their homework.
The number of hours a student should spend on their homework to
expect a score of 91 on the quiz.
A student's expected quiz score if they spent 91 hours on their
homework.

Math
Basic MathGraph the solution set. If there is no solution, indicate that the solution set is the empty set.
1
y²-x-4
2
y≤x-2


Math
Basic MathSuppose $5000 is invested at 8% interest compounded continuously. How long will it take for the investment to grow to $10000?
Use the model A(t) = Pet and round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a year.
years for the investment to reach $10000.
It will take


Math
Basic MathConsider the following polynomial function.
f(x) = (x + 2)²(x-4)³(x − 3)
Step 1 of 3: Find the degree and the y-intercept. Express the intercept as an ordered pair.

Math
Basic MathThis equation shows how the distance Darren has cycled depends on the number of trips he
has taken to work.
d = 2t
The variable t represents the number of trips he has made, and the variable d represents the
total distance cycled in kilometers. After 3 trips to work, how many kilometers will Darren
have cycled in total?
kilometers

Math
Basic Mathproblem. 28x-*=20-8
The function f(x) = 500(0.5)x/100 models the amount in pounds of a particular radioactive material stored in a
concrete vault, where x is the number of years since the material was put into the vault. Find the amount of
radioactive material in the vault after 140 years. Round to the nearest whole number.

Math
Basic MathA person x inches tall has a pulse rate of y beats per minute, as given approximately by
y = 584x
-1/2
for 30≤x≤ 75.
What is the instantaneous rate of change of pulse rate for the following heights?
(A) 48-inches
(B) 70-inches
What is the instantaneous rate of change of pulse rate for a 48 inch tall person?
beats per minute per inch (Round to the nearest hundredth as needed.)
What is the instantaneous rate of change of pulse rate for a 70 inch tall person?
beats per minute per inch (Round to the nearest hundredth as needed.)

Math
Basic MathIsaiah had 6 inches of snow on his lawn. It then began to snow at a rate of 2 inches per hour. Assume no snow melted. Answer the questions below regarding the relationship between the number of hours since snow began falling and the total amount of snow on Isaiah's lawn.

Math
Basic MathThe manufacturer of color televisions can sell 1000 sets to his dealers at $376 each. If the price is $280, he can sell 2200 sets. The total cost of producing x television
sets is C(x) = 2800+180x -0.02x2. Assuming the demand function is linear, find the price per set that will maximize profit. Round your answer to the nearest cent,
if necessary.

Math
Basic MathFor events A, D and G, we know that p(A)=0.4, p(D∩G|A)=0.7 and p(D∩G|-A)=0.8. Determine p(~A|D∩G).

Math
Basic MathLeanne works at a greenhouse. She needs
to plant a total of 32 bulbs. Two types of
bulbs are available. She is asked to plant
three times as many crocus bulbs as tulip
bulbs. How many of each should
she plant?

Math
Basic MathYou are hiking along the edge of the Green River (which is running straight in the area of interest).
Straight across from you on the opposite shore there is a particularly noticeable boulder at the edge of the
river. You walk 120 feet along the shore of the river, and now the line from you to the boulder makes an
angle of 35° with the edge of the river. You whip out your trusty scientific calculator and deduce that
the width of the river at this point is
feet.
Hint: Draw a picture. "Straight across" means that the line from you to the boulder forms a right angle
with the shore of the river.
![Find the value or values of c that satisfy the equation f(b)-f(a) / b-a = f'(c) in the conclusion of the mean value theorem for the given function and interval.
f(x)=√x-5, [5,10]](https://media.kunduz.com/media/sug-question/raw/59616579-1657903353.7559361.jpeg?w=256)
Math
Basic MathFind the value or values of c that satisfy the equation f(b)-f(a) / b-a = f'(c) in the conclusion of the mean value theorem for the given function and interval.
f(x)=√x-5, [5,10]

Math
Basic MathA pendulum is a weight suspended from a fixed point that swings back and forth under the influence of gravity. The time
that it takes for the pendulum to complete one back-and-forth motion is known as the period of the pendulum.
It is known that the function T(L) = 2.01√I models the period of the pendulum, in seconds, if the pendulum has
length L meters. Suppose Garrett wanted to construct a pendulum that has a period of 2.5 seconds. How long would the
pendulum be?
a) Write an equation that models this situation.
Equation:
b) Solve the equation to answer the question. Complete the sentence with a number in the first box and an appropriate
unit in the second box. You may round your numerical response to two decimal places.
Sentence: Garrett would need to build a pendulum that is
Select an answer
long.

Math
Basic MathFor the dinner special at a restaurant, the customer must choose a salad, an entree, a side dish, and a dessert.
Here are the items to choose from.
Choice
Salad
Entree
Side dish
Dessert
Possible items
Southwest, Garden
Roast turkey, Pot roast, T-bone steak, Salmon, Lamb
Mixed vegetables, French fries, Baked potato, Pinto beans
Chocolate cake, Ice cream, Brownies
How many dinner specials are possible?

Math
Basic MathA shirt is on sale for 25% off. Sandy paid $7.50 for the shirt. What was the shirt's regular price?
A) $10.00
B $2.50
C) $8.00
D $9.38

Math
Basic MathIt can be shown that if (x,x + 1,y) is a Pythagorean triple, then so is (3x + 2y + 1,3x + 2y + 2,4x + 3y + 2). Use this idea to find three more Pythagorean triples,
starting with (3,4,5).
Choose the correct answer below.
A. (20,21,29); (119,120,169); (696,697,985)
B. (20,21,29); (30,40,50); (696,697,985)

Math
Basic MathSuppose the demand for a certain brand of a product is given by D(p) =-P2/189 +250, where p is the price in dollars. If the price, in terms of the cost c, is expressed as p(c)=3c-27, find the demand function in terms of the cost.

Math
Basic MathFind the critical value z a/2 that corresponds to a 91% confidence level.
1.70
1.75
1.645
1.34