Anatomy and Physiology Questions

Question 83 Which of the following does NOT belong to the conducting prtion of the respiratory system O alveoli bronchioles O nose pharynx

Penelope studies how the structure and function of the nervous system is related to behavior She is a social psychologist biopsychologist developmental psychologist humanist

Which of the following is a function of membrane proteins to process lipids and proteins for secretion through the plasma membrane O to synthesize proteins from amino acids O to act as cytoskeleton to support and shape the cell To act as receptors for hormones

Rickets can be caused by O a deficiency in vitamin E O a deficiency in vitamin D O a deficiency in vitamin C O a deficiency in vitamin A

Question 85 The kidneys O help regulate blood volume help control blood pressure help control pH O All of the following are correct

The appendicular skeleton includes the upper and lower limb bones O True O False

All of the following are hormones of the anterior pituitary EXCEPT human growth hormone GH O follicle stimulating hormone FSH O parathyroid hormone PTH thyroid stimulating hormone TSH

Full thickness burns are more than 25 of the skin surface are life threatening situation Why is this O The synthesis of vitamin D calcitriol is severely compromised the loss of skin sensation prevents access to environmental information O the body is not able to prevent water loss from the burnt area O soft internal tissues are abraded by the external environment Question 19 Which of the following is a function of membrane proteins 3 pt

Which bone cell type secretes hydrochloric acid to break down bone tissue Osteoclast Osteoblast osteocyte osteoprogenitor

Hub Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system Haemopoiesis Haemostasis Peristalsis O Glycogenolysis

When the arm is flexed the biceps brachii bulges in the middle This type of muscle consists of fascicles Oparallel circular Opennate deltoid

Out of the following which hormone does not secret from corpus luteum Estrogen Progesterone Relaxin Testosterone

Question 11 0 5 points This group of vertebrae is called the vertebrae c06b0b07 Vertebral column

The epidermis is a keratinized simple squamous compound columnar O stratified squamous O simple areolar epithelium

The epidermis is a O keratinized stratified O squamous transitional nonkeratinized stratified cuboidal nonkeratinized epithelium

NOSS a Coal swamp forms Peat Buried peat b Rise in sea level buries swamp in sediment Coal thickness exaggerated PODROM

People with antisocial personality disorder are often more difficult to treat than people with other typ of personality disorders Why do you think this is so

What are Personality Disorders and how do they impact human behavior

7 CER paragraph Respond to one of the two prompts

3 Should Kyle Rittenhouse been treated differently because he was a juvenile Why or Why or why not

1 What was your original opinion about Kyle Rittenhouse s guilt or innocence Why

Property Binds antigen Bivalent antigen binding Has V domains Has C domains Thinking about antibody structure determine if each property would be present in whole or fragments of antibodies I ve done some of it Whole IgG H Chain L Chain Fab F ab 2 Fe

Here to For Pictures of Brain Models nize File Preview Anterior Page 7 of 12 ZOOM Posterior

1 Imagine that you live 50 years in the future and you can custom design a human to suit the environment Your assignment is to customize the human s tissue so that the individual can survive on a large planet with gravity a cold dry climate and a thin atmosphere What adaptations would you incorporate into the structure and or amount of tissues and why 2 While playing basketball nine year old Marcus fell and broke his left arm The arm was placed in agg cast and appeared to heal normally As an adult Marcus was puzzled because it seemed that his right arm is longer than his left arm He measured both arms and he was correct his right arm is longer How would you explain to Marcus what happened

8 When does the payload of a malicious program initially activate first instance O When using a password to login a computer O When a file or program is opened When installing a program from a trusted secure site O When a computer is performing its shut down

A 24 year old woman pregnant with her first child had been in the second stage of labor pushing for several hours The crown of the child s head was just visible through the vaginal orifice but the obstetrician was concerned that the woman was exhausted and was no longer able to push effectively She decided to perform an episiotomy to enlarge the opening of the birth canal and assist the delivery of the baby a What is an episiotomy and why would it be performed b Episiotomies are generally made as a midline incision If the incision where to continue tearing what perineal structure could be damaged

16 a Anterior view SIEMENT CAltay Scientific Group CAltay Scientific Group b Lateral view FIGURE 16 6 Human torso model a anterior view b midsagittal section head lateral view

Gland Organ Adrenal gland Hypothalamus Ovaries Pancreas Parathyroid glands Pineal gland Pituitary gland Testes Thymus gland Thyroid gland Hormone s Secreted

A rolling stop is only allowed A If the stop sign is located at the bottom of a hill B If you have a personal emergency C After 6 00pm D None of the above

4 5 6 7 1 2 3 Your driver s license can be suspended if you are convicted of A Driving without insurance B Attempting to elude an Officer What does BAC stand for A Balance and collisions B Blood alcohol concentration What is a type of impairment A Alcohol and drug impairment B Mental and physical impairment C Driving under the influence D All of the above The Move Over Law saves lives A True C Blink and concentrate D None of the above C Impairment caused by sleepiness or drowsiness D All of the above Defensive Driving means being prepared for the unexpected situations and knowing what to do when they occur A True B False B False Only people in this age group have to wear a seatbelt A 0 to 10 years of age B 11 to 21 years of age How many basic shapes of road signs are there A 2 C 1 B 7 D 50 T C 22 years of age and older D There is no age group everyone must wear their seatbelt

Edge lines are A Solid white lines on the sides of paved roadways B The lines on your speedometer C The lines on your tires D None of the above

Only people in this age group have to wear a seatbelt A 0 to 10 years of age B 11 to 21 years of age C 22 years of age and older D There is no age group everyone must wear their seatbelt

The YELLOW light on a traffic signal means A Use caution speed up its about to turn red B Come to a complete stap and check both ways C Use caution slow down and prepare to st D None of the above

How many basic shapes of road signs are there A 2 C 1 B 7 O FO

Defensive Driving means being prepared for the unexpected situations and knowing what to do when they occur A True B False

What is a type of impairment A Alcohol and drug impairment B Mental and physical impairment C Impairment caused by sleepiness or draw D All of the above

The Move Over Law saves lives A True B False

Your driver s license can be suspended if you are convicted of A Driving without insurance B Attempting to elude an Officer C Driving under the influence D All of the above

What does BAC stand for A Balance and collisions B Blood alcohol concentration C Blink and concentrate D None of the above

11 Of the following structures the one to receive filtrate last as it passes through the nephron is the a proximal convoluted tubule b ascending limb of the loop of Henle c glomerulus d collecting duct Peristalsis of the ureter is a function of the a serosa b mucosa c submucosa d muscularis 12 13 The trigone and the detrusor muscle are associated with the a kidney b urinary blad der c urethra d ureters 14 The vertical fissure on the medial surface of the kidney through which blood vessels en ter and exit is called the a renal medulla b major calyx c renal hilum d renal col umn 15 Blood is drained from the kidneys by the a renal arteries b interlobar arteries c interlobular veins d renal veins 16 The epithelium of the urinary bladder that permits distention is a stratified squamous b transitional c simple squamous d pseudostratified in ruil 17 How many times a day is the entire volume of blood in the body filtered by the kid neys a 100 times b 5 times c 30 times d 60 times PEOP 18 The average urine capacity of the urinary bladder is a 1000 to 1200 mL b 50 to 100 mL c 700 to 800 mL d 200 to 300 mL DATEN 19 The normal pH of urine is between a 4 6 and 8 0 b 2 0 and 4 8 c 10 0 and 12 0 d none of the above NIG 1106 at aguouli zeng evinarsd112 21 ding 20 Normal urine has a specific gravity of approximately a 1 001 to 1 035 b 1 030 to 1 080 c 1 100 to 1 200 d none of the above to fortobas o ann molt 21 The special chemical that may be used to detect glucose in the urine is a sulfosalicylic acid b Benedict s solution c Lugol s solution d nitric acidum Antunomale in an ad to stoned and all cjuequo e nspor hann taliomoly PART 2 Completion 22 In addition to the urinary system other systems that tegumentary and Coli bolla chaha unnylio 6 Pressly to flogeninit other systems that help eliminate wastes are the respiratory in systems muro d sarlin r 23 The double walled epithelial cup found in a nephron is called a n wifiquen the stoon 9 gamb 24 The special capillary network found inside of this double walled cup is the borulovnos lateib d aliaquo a estudol batovano BU 25 The major blood vessel that enters each kidney is the vallubsmalaus T antremolg on i nottiintado na 26 The nerve supply to the kidneys comes from the autonomic nervous system and is called the habents are vellet ad riguout anece oludui boutovimo lutelb arbeveel tard annu 27 Urine is expelled from the urinary bladder by an act called urination voiding or iliedy ed funicabdu wil to sammil tronothing siis of toration ambiad off to slubi 0 Irunorigorates d leonin goden n anstorbyd hedirasha 28 The small tube in the urinary system that leads from the floor of the urinary bladder to the outside is the 01

29 The apices of renal pyramids are referred to as renal 30 Portions of the renal cortex that extend between renal pyramids are called renal 31 Cuplike extensions of the renal pelvis usually two or three in number are referred to as 32 Modified simple squamous epithelial cells of the visceral layer of the glomerular Bowman s cap sule are called 33 Distal convoluted tubules terminate by merging with 34 Long loops of blood vessels around the medullary structures of juxtamedullary nephrons are called 35 Which blood vessel comes next in this sequence Interlobar artery arcuate artery interlobular ar tery 36 The abnormal condition in which red blood cells are found in the urine in appreciable amounts is called 37 Various salts that solidify in the urinary tract are called 38 Various substances that have hardened and assumed the shape of the lumens of the nephron tubules are the 39 The pH of urine in individuals on high protein diets tends to be normal 40 The greater the concentration of solutes in urine the greater will be its than

PART 1 Multiple Choice sorsupe bonite ei notodeib elimog ind oth Iro 001 of 02 c 2 3 eniny lame b 1 Beginning at the deepest layer and moving toward the superficial layer identify the or betyder of tissue layers surrounding the kidney a renal capsule renal fascia adipose cap sule b renal fascia adipose capsule renal capsule c adipose capsule renal capsule renal fascia d renal capsule adipose capsule renal fascia oilypitsand al bool ar ni p Im DOS The functional unit of the kidney is the a nephron b ureter c urethra d hilum Substances filtered by the kidney must pass through the filtration membrane which is composed of several parts Which of the following choices lists the correct order of the parts as substances pass through the membrane a epithelium of the visceral layer of 090 1 050 glomerular Bowman s capsule endothelium of the glomerulus basal lamina of the glomerulus b endothelium of the glomerulus basal lamina of the glomerulus epithe lium of the visceral layer of glomerular Bowman s capsule c basal lamina of the glomerulus endothelium of the glomerulus epithelium of the visceral layer of the glomerular Bowman s capsule d epithelium of the visceral layer of the glomerular Bowman s capsule basal lamina of the glomerulus endothelium of the glomerulus 4 In the glomerular Bowman s capsule the afferent arteriole divides into a capillary network called a n a glomerulus b interlobular artery c peritubular capillary d efferent arteriole ni vodenigen 5 aimila glad jedi Transport of urine from the renal pelvis into the urinary bladder is the function of the a urethra b calculi c casts d ureters banquetnommige 6 The terminal portion of the urinary system is the a urethra b urinary bladder c ureter d nephron 7 Damage to the renal medulla would interfere first with the functioning of which parts of a juxtamedullary nephron a glomerular Bowman s capsule b distal convoluted tubule c collecting ducts d proximal convoluted tubules 8 An obstruction in the glomerulus would affect the flow of blood into the a renal artery b efferent arteriole c afferent arteriole d intralobular artery viqquesvi 9 Urine that leaves the distal convoluted tubule passes through the following structures in which sequence a collecting duct hilum calyces ureter b collecting duct calyces pelvis ureter c calyces collecting duct pelvis ureter d calyces hilum pelvis ureter 10 The position of the kidneys posterior to the peritoneal lining of the abdominal cavity 1 h ontoroperitoneal c ptosis

URE 23 4 1 Corticomedullary junction sloduna pozis Nephrons The colored arrows indicate the direction in which the filtrate flows 2 it cofudit 5 mot abso keb Efferent arteriole 8 hooldado To minor calyx a Juxtamedullary nephron Capsular space Collecting duct If Fold CHAY Hen Ascending limb of the loop of Henle Descending limb of the loop of Henle Efferent arteriole 6 EXERCISE TWENTY THREE Urinary System Vasa recta Afferent arteriole Interlobular artery hor Beyon br viqque hoold palcon2 Peritubular capillaries Interlobar artery Interlobular vein Interlobar vein 8 2 26 Arcuate artery Arcuate vein enal c Cortex Renal medulla To minor calyx b Cortical nephron Distal convoluted tubule Glomerular Bowman s capsule Glomerulus Papillary duct Proximal convoluted tubule 1 599

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ere to For Pictures of Brainh Mob File Preview Posterior Page 6 of 12 ZOOM Anterior Sagitta

zoom Share 117 Highlight Otale 76 words ITK Focus

The Great League of Peace and Power was a loose alliance of various Native American tribes that was easily defeated by the English when they established colonies along the Atlantic coast in the sixteenth century True O False

All of the following contributed to European exploration and expansion into the New World EXCEPT the rise of early modern capitalism the rise of the nation state system in Europe O the Crusades Ofeudalism No answer text provided

Using the alternating method where does the following explanation belong in the outline of Body Paragraph 1 Here imagery is used to convey the beauty of a dusty old tapestry in the eyes of an imaginative child A Explanation 3 B Explanation 1 C Explanation 2

A 44 year old slightly obese female presents to your E R with spasmodic colicky pain in her right upper abdominal quadrant with some right shoulder discomfort and accompanying nausea and vomiting She reports that she has been running a fever over the past twenty four hours On physical exam you note heart rate 110 blood pressure 110 70 respiratory rate 20 and temperature 102 She is noticeably uncomfortable on deep inspiration and palpation reveals an increase in pain while palpating the RUQ The physician suspects that the patient is suffering from an acute episode of cholecystitis and orders an ultrasound study The study reveals a large stone lodged within the cystic duct The patient is prepped for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy a What is cholecystitis b What are some of the risk factors for cholecystitis Reference lecture notes c What are the three anatomical parts of the gallbladder one would visualize on an ultrasound d Why is the patient experiencing right shoulder discomfort e The surgeon must also remove the cystic duct What other duct remains and how will this change the overall flow of bile into the duodenum