Brain Questions and Answers
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainDuring brain surgery, the superior portion of the postcentral gyrus of a patient is stimulated. What do you expect the patient to do?
Flex his fingers.
Move his hand.
Feel pressure on his toes.
Talk to the surgeon.
Smile.
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainRidges of the cerebellar cortex are called
the vermis.
arbor vitae.
cerebellar peduncles.
folia.
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainThe reticular formation
is composed of nuclei scattered throughout the cerebellum.
is composed of nuclei scattered throughout the brain stem.
is responsible for pain interpretation.
coordinates fine motor movements.
is composed of nuclei scattered throughout the cerebrum.
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainThe cerebral gyri increase
the surface area of the cortex.
memory assimilation time.
speech ability.
the size of the thalamic nuclei.
volume of the brain.
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainThe cerebral aqueduct connects
connects the lateral ventricles to the third ventricle.
the third ventricle to the fourth ventricle.
connects the fourth ventricle to the subarachnoid space.
the two lateral ventricles.
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainWhich of the following is NOT a function of cerebrospinal fluid?
provides a protective cushion around the CNS
protects the brain from rapid, jarring head movements
provides nutrients to CNS tissue
provides oxygen to CNS tissue
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainWhich of the following activities is NOT associated with the cerebrum?
interpreting smell and taste
initiating voluntary movements
writing poetry
controlling the autonomic nervous system
making moral judgments
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainWhich of the following pairs is mismatched?
falx cerebelli - between the cerebellar hemispheres
tentorium cerebelli - base of brain
dural venous sinus - collects blood that returns from the brain
falx cerebri-longitudinal fissure
pia mater - surface of the brain
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainArrange the following in order from the diencephalon downward.
(1) spinal cord
(2) midbrain
(3) medulla
(4) pons
1, 2, 3, 4
3, 2, 4, 1
4, 1, 3, 2
2, 4, 3, 1
4, 2, 3, 1
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainNormal balance, or equilibrium, depends on input from a number of sensory receptors. Name them.
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainWhich of the following is NOT a function of the CSF?
reduction of brain weight
nourishment of the brain
initiation of some nerve impulses
protection from blows
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainArrange the layers of the meninges from superficial to deep.
dura mater
pia mater
arachnoid mater
Anatomy and Physiology
BrainThe highlighted structure is the postcentral gyrus. The postcentral gyrus is very important because it is involved with__ functions.
Anatomy and Physiology
Brain___ are involved in the production of cerebrospinal fluid.
Oligodendrocytes
Ependymal cells
Schwann cells
Astrocytes
Microglial cells