General Anatomy Questions and Answers

Examine these two sugars as shown prior to the chemical reaction that would bond them True Glucose C6H12O6 False OH HO These glucose and fructose molecules will bond to form a monosaccharide with the removal of water Fructose C6H12O6

Filum terminale Lumbar enlargement Sacral spinal nerves Cervical spinal nerves Thoracic spinal nerves Cauda equina Cervical enlargement 1 1 Dearson

Which of the following would you expect to stimulate a chemoreceptor O the movement of fluid in your ears when spinning in circles the pH of your blood becoming too low someone holding your hand O a warm cup of coffee touching your skin

Medial Trochlea 162 Surgical neck Radial groove epicondyle Anatomical neck Lateral epicondyle Olecranon fossa Head

Match the motion description to the most appropriate anatomical movement term A decrease in the angle of articulating bones Shaking your head no Spreading of the fingers of the hand apart from one another Turning of the palm of the hand anteriorly Special action of pointing the toes at the ankle joint An increase in the angle of articulating bones

Too much sun exposure can be problematic but so can too little sun exposure Explain this trade off Additionally name one thing you can limit sun exposure if you must be outside

Which structure is made up of dense regular connective tissue and connects muscle to bone Ligament Fat pad Bursae Tendon Meniscus

14 15 The elbow joint is a very unstable articulation O True False 2 points Type 2 levers are common in the body True False 2 points The hip articulation is a synovial saddle joint True

Which of the following is an example of an amphiarthrodial joint 1 Tibiofibular joint 2 Coxafemoral joint 3 Sutures of the skull 4 Intervertebral joints

The tibia is 1 Proximal 2 Distal 3 Medial 4 Lateral to the fibula

All epiphyseal plates close at the same age 1 True 2 False

15 The tibiofemoral joint is a true hinge joi 1 True 2 False

Sutures of the skull are synarthrodial joints 1 True 2 False

Long bones are thicker at each end where they articulate with other bones due to the principles of Wolff s Law 1 True 2 False

Which of the following properties of bone best explains why bone cannot withstand high shear forces 1 Anisotropic 2 Viscoelastic 3

bending force involves a combination of which of the following forces 1 Tension and Torsion 2 Tension and Shear 3 Tension and Compression 4 Torsion and Compression

The femur is classified as which type of bone 1 Flat 2 Irregular 3 Long 4 Short

Drag each tile to the appropriate bin to indicate whether it shows the neuromuscular junction at rest or active in the process of transmitting a signal View Available Hint s Hint 1 Strategy to determine the placement of ions or charge ACh in synaptic vesicles Less negative charges inside sarcolemma Neuromuscular Junction at Rest ACh in synaptic cleft No Na diffusion More negative charges inside Sarcolemma Calcium channels open Chemically zated channels closed Chemically gated channels open Neuromuscular Junction Active Na diffusion FR Calcium channels close

Hallike canals that connect the osteocytes to each other within osteons are Haversian canals canaliculi perforating canals central canals Question 2 1 point 4 Listen forms bones by replacing hyaline cartilage Intramembranous ossification Endochondral ossification Endothelial ossification

Match the serous membrane correctly with the definition 1 Parietal pleura covers the heart 2 Visceral pleura covers the abdor 3 Parietal pericardium lines the pericar 4 Visceral pericardium Click to select 5 Parietal peritoneum lines the abdomi 6 Visceral peritoneum click to select

1 4 Cardiovascular Muscular 2 Match each of the options above to the items below Calcium storage and hemopoiesis Skeletal Moves the body and generates heat Transport of nutrients and waste Exchange of qases 3 Respiratory No a 1

Which type of tissue is highlighted Ored bone marrow lymphoid tissue O adipose tissue Obone tissue ALAIKO

Item 3 What structure is highlighted Oskin cartilaginous epiphysis periosteum periosteal bone collar PPea Copyright 2023 Pearson Education Inc All rights reserved

Question 9 What is the name of the structure being pointed to by the black arrows X Clear

SCIENCEphotoLIBRARY Match the tissue with its description and location O Under voluntary control found attached to bones O Under involuntary control found in the wall of hollow organs O Under involuntary control found in the wall of the heart O Found in the skin lining of open body cavities mouth esophagus anal canal vagina Previous

Match the tissue with its description and location 19 2350 One layer of cube shaped cells found in kidney tubules O one layer of flat cells found in lung alveoli and kidney glomerulus O One layer of elongated rectangular shape cells found in the digestive tract from stomach all the way to anal canal O Many layer of flat cells found in the skin lining of open body cavities mouth esophagus anal canal vagina

What is the shape of this tissue flat O cylindrical O spindle O branching

Figure 31 Site of synthesis of lipid and steroid molecules

Which is true concerning muscle tissue O highly cellular and well vascularized cuboidal shape enhances function contains contractile units made of collagen O is a single celled tissue

What is the shape of this tissue O flat O cylindrical spindle O branching

Question 45 Identify the tissue keratinized layers Transitional epithelium Pseudostratified columnar epithelium Simple columnar epithelium Stratified squamous epithelium

Which of the following is a single celled layer of epithelium that forms the lining of serous membranes O simple transitional O simple columnar O simple squamous O simple cuboidal

The functions of centrioles include O organizing the mitotic spindle in cell division providing a whiplike beating motion to move substances along cell surfaces serving as the site for ribosomal RNA synthesis O producing ATP

Which structures are fingerlike projections that greatly increase the absorbing surface of cells stereocilia O microvilli cilia O flagella

Figure 3 2 geeggoogl olga E 4 Integral protein Cell Exterior Using Figure 3 2 match the following B C Cell Interior

D E F C G B A au AUD Copyright 2010 Pearson Education Inc K H

In osmosis movement of water occurs toward the solution with the lower solute concentration O True O False

In cholera bacterial toxins stimulate epithelial cells lining the small intestine to over secrete solu into the lumen of the small intestine Which of the following symptoms might occur in someone with cholera O Constipation O Dehydration O Weight gain

a Are fermenting yeast cells producing carbon dioxide How do you know seus pr DUGUT INIM

16 The reservoir of H diffuses back into the matrix in a process known as chemiosmosis Through what protein do these ions move Where is it located

Read the excerpt from The Dark Game True Spy Stories from Invisible Ink to CIA Moles There are theories as to why the Soviets did not discover the tunnel sooner One likely answer is that they waited until Blake was reassigned by M16 to London in order to protect him from being found out Since Blake knew about the tunnel from the first day of its planning and was in Berlin while the tunnel was being dug fingers would soon point to him as a Soviet mole The KGB did not want to lose Blake Some historians feel that the KGB waited because they actually wanted the Americans to hear their transmissions as a way to let it be known that Russia had no intention of invading Germany and going to war with the U S On balance however some valuable information was gathered from the tapped conversations The U S learned for example a great deal about the Soviet and Which sentence best states the controlling idea of the passage O Blake was a ruthless spy who ruined the Allied efforts to tap Soviet wires beneath the ground in Berlin O The Soviets knew about the Allied plan to tap wires and spy but they did not stop the effort O The United States learned valuable information from the wire taps that allowed them to defeat the Soviets O The wire taps were never a secret but they helped the United States gain military intelligence

sarco dys myo tropo iso The prefix The prefix The prefix The prefix The prefix 10000 means muscle means flesh means turning change or affinity for means equal or same means abnormal diseased

Which of the following is the correct sequence of events for muscle contractions muscle cell action potential neurotransmitter release ATP driven power stroke calcium ion release from SR sliding of myofilaments neurotransmitter release motor neuron action potential muscle cell action potential release of calcium ions from SR ATP driven power stroke neurotransmitter release muscle cell action potential motor neuron action potential release of calcium ions from SR sliding of myofilaments ATP driven power s motor neuron action potential neurotransmitter release muscle cell action potential release of calcium ions from SR ATP driven power stroke sliding of myofilam

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Which is true about steroid ligands O Always act as neurotransmitters O Are hydrophilic Are formed from arachidonic acid O Are secreted from the ovaries in women

Why would someone that has received eyeglasses to compensate for blurry vision not be considered handicapped in normal life O The impaired and disabled person is allowed to see clearly in all situations because of the eyeglasses so we can say that they are not handicapped in normal life O The impaired and disabled person has eyeglasses to see clearly while others do not which means they are considered handicapped O The person with eyeglasses are considered frail and dependent on something which means they are considered handicapped

Damaged G protein coupled receptors will most likely result in which issue OMalfunctioning ionotropic receptor O Greater post synaptic potential PSP amplitude Reduced DAG and IP3 release O Greater calcium release O None of these

Which one or ones of the following are examples of a basic economic concept as a way to help understand how systems and supports for older persons function within countries Select all that are true GDP per capita O National debt Inflation GDP

Action potentials are decremental depolarizations of the axonal plasma membrane O True O False

7 How does ATP compare to NADH