General Anatomy Questions and Answers

tering Lab Assignments Mastering Assignments ng Assignments Nervous Tissue and the Human Brain The myelin sheath in the CNS Nodes of Ranvier Schwann cell Axon Oligodendrocytes 0 Reset H

010 Which correctly lists the three zones that further divide the open ocean zone Odeep zone intertidal zone neritic zone Oneritic zone surface zone trench zone O deep zone surface zone transition zone O intertidal zone neritic zone surface zone

Question 7 2 points Turning the foot so that the sole faces laterally is called O a Dorsiflexion b Eversion c Inversion d Supination e Plantar flexion

Moving a part backward is called O a Hyperextension Ob Abduction O c Extension d Adduction e Retraction Of Protraction

rcle the BEST answer Which should you report at once a An oral temperature of 98 4 F A rectal temperature of 101 6 F c An axillary temperature of 97 6 F d An oral temperature of 97 8 F A rectal temperature is taken when the person a Is unconscious b Has heart disease Is confused c d Has diarrhea To use an electronic thermometer Shake down the thermometer before each use b Leave the thermometer in place for 2 minutes c Cover the probe with a probe cover d Use the blue probe for a rectal temperature Which is usually used to take an adult s pulse a The radial pulse b The apical pulse c The carotid pulse d The brachial pulse For an adult which pulse do you report at once a A regular pulse at 64 beats per minute b A strong pulse at 78 beats per minute c A regular pulse at 90 beats per minute d An irregular pulse at 124 beats per minute You count a regular pulse for 30 seconds Which is true a Divide the number of beats by 2 for the pulse rate If you count 44 beats record a pulse rate of 44 If you count 44 beats record a pulse rate of 88 d Ask the nurse to check a regular pulse b Which statement about measuring respirations is true a Count the rise and fall of the chest as 2 respirations Count an abnormal pattern for 30 seconds A rate of 14 is abnormal for an adult d Respirations are normally quiet Respirations are usually counted a After taking the temperature b After activity cAfter taking the pulse d After taking the blood pressure Which adult blood pressure is normal 280 54 mm Hg b140 90 mm Hg 112 78 mm Hg d 130 82 mm Hg When measuring BP

A person with AD is upset Which is a correct response Try to reason with the person a b Ask what is bothering the person c Ignore the problem d Provide reassurance and try to find the cause Which is unsafe for persons with AD Utility rooms are locked b Cleaners and drugs are locked up c The person keeps smoking materials d Sharp objects are removed from the setting You are preparing to give oral care to a person with moderate AD Which will you do a Give step by step directions bBrush the teeth yourself if the person resists c Help the person to the bathroom before gathering supplies d Play loud music to distract the person You need to help a person with AD change clothes You should a Ask the person to get clothes from the closet and signal for you when ready b Dress the person quickly to prevent agitation c Avoid showing the person what to do d Offer 2 clothing options that are comfortable and easy to put on You are caring for a person with AD You should avoid a Trying to bring the person back to reality b Offering support to the family c Following a set routine d Providing a quiet setting Validation therapy involves a Support groups and counseling for persons with severe AD

The mean is most commonly used to describe the central tendency for which type of variables O Nominal O Ordinal O Interval Ratio

The range can be calculated for which of the following types of variables Ordinal Nominal Interval Ratio

Which structure is highlighted dens body pedicle lamina spinous process

Which structure is highlighted inferior orbital fissure superior orbital fissure mental foramen optic canal infraorbital foramen

dentify the bone labeled 1 cuneiform V metatarsal calcaneus 2 cuboid talus 3 5 Use Figure 8 2 to answer the following question 8 9 10 Figure 8 2 Bones of the Ankle and Foot

1 2 femur 3 Lateral view Use Figure 8 3 to answer the following question s Figure 8 3 The Scapula What bone articulates at the structure labeled 2 humerus radius clavicle manubrium Posterior view

QUEST 1 2 3 Lateral view Use Figure 8 3 to answer the following question Identify the structure labeled 5 acromion coracoid process scapular notch spine scapular process Posterior view Figure 8 3 The Scapula

A type of connective tissue that is not a connective tissue proper is 1 dense irregular connective tissue adipose tissue 3 cartilage areolar tissue

1 are found in spongy bone tissue 2 3 4 lack concentric lamellae are the basic units in compact bone tissue do not contain osteocytes

The scores on a final exam are 25 25 25 15 10 What is the mean score on this exam O 15 O 20 O 10 O 25 Question 39 A researcher reports that he has found that the median marital status among college student single Is this finding appropriate for this level of measurement a Yor

For a particular retirement community the distribution of age shows a single peak on the right hand side of the mean Based on this shape of the distribution which of the following statements is most likely to be true O This means that most people in this community are younger than the mean age O This means that most people in this community are older than the mean age O This means that most people in this community are around the mean age O None of these are true

Art labeling Activity Histology of the Liver Microg

Question 2 1 point Listen Stimulants include a LSD and metham b aspirin and codei

KDigestive System Lab Pre Lab Art labeling Activity Histology of the Liver Diagram Branch of hepatic portal vein Interlobular septum Bile ductules 1040 do ao lado OTO Photo

7 Explain why bed rails are a hazard page 137 8 Explain the difference between hand rails and grab bars 138 9 Explain why it s important to lock wheels before moving a person 1 10 Where does the gait het go on a person s body page 139 140

hp 1 chronic s more 1 Define acute chronic and terminal illness example Actie Severe sudd 2 Explain the difference between persons living in long term care and hospitals 24t

Multiple Choice Circle the BEST answer 6 Most falls occur in A The dining room B Patient and resident rooms and in bathrooms C Therapy rooms D Hallways D Clothes are loose and floor length 7 To help prevent falls which of the following should 10 Which statement about bed rails is incorrect you do A Bed rails are considered to be restraints B Bed rails are raised for all patients and residents at night A Keep bed rails up on all patient and resident beds B Report unsafe equipment at the end of your shift C Answer call lights promptly D Wipe up spills when you finish your assignment 8 To prevent falls A Always lower the bed to the lowest position when you are done giving care B Keep bed wheels locked except when giving bedside care C Keep the bed in the lowest position when giving bedside care D Always have a co worker present when giving 9 Which measure will not help prevent falls A The person wears non skid footwear B The call light is always within the person s reach C Bed wheels are locked for transfers care C Some people feel safer with bed rails up D When bed rails are used entrapment is a risk 11 Which statement about transfer gait belts is incorrect A They are used to support persons who are unsteady B They help prevent falls and other injuries C The belt is always applied over clothing D The belt goes across the person s chest

True or False Mark T for true or F for false 1 2345 2 3 4 5 The risk of falling increases with age Most falls occur before breakfast The bed is in the lowest horizontal position except when giving bedside care Bed rails are safe for persons trying to get out of bed without help If a person starts to fall try to prevent the fall

True or False Mark T for true or F for false 1 123456 3 4 Poor body mechanics can result in fatigue muscle strain and injury The muscles in the lower back are used to lift heavy objects from the floor Bending from the waist places strain on small back muscles Proper positioning helps prevent pressure ulcers and contractures Report a work related injury only if you feel pain

Conduct post hoc tests using Tukey s HSD to determ which of the four therapies are significantly different the others Which of the following is true based on y results

For 37 name the structure 35 structure 36 bone

Study Guide Directions Use the word bank provided to complete the following section summary cell cell membrane cytoplasm Golgi bodies nucleus prokaryotic vacuoles circulatory system eukaryotic mitochondria Cell Structure organelles tissue cell wall endoplasmic reticulum lysosome organ ribosomes water The smallest unit of an organism that can carry on life functions is a n 1 cell All cells have a protective covering called the 2 that allows food particles 3 and wastes to move in and out of the cell Many important chemical reactions take place in the gelatin like substance within cells called 4 To manufacture proteins all cells also give some cells a tough contain 5 The 6 rigid outer covering to protect the cell and give it shape Cells are separated into two groups Cells without membrane bound structures are 7 Cells containing membrane bound structures are 8 These structures called perform many different jobs The 10 Chapter 2 9 directs all the activities The 11 folded membrane the 12 cell 13 sort proteins packaging them into vesicles for movement within the cell Serving as temporary storage units for food water and wastes 14 may join with a n 15 chemicals A group of similar cells such as muscle cells works together in a n 16 17 An organ system such as the 18 perform a specific function such as carrying blood to all parts of the body breaks down food to release energy A processes and moves materials around in the containing digestive When two or more of these work together it is a n works to Cells 11 Lifo s Structure and Function

Contraction of the cremaster muscle O moves the testis closer to the body cavity O moves sperm through the ductus deferens O propels sperm through the urethra O produces an erection None of the answers are correct

What theory of dreaming proposes that dreaming involves information processing and memory Multiple Choice O William James s theory Sigmund Freud s theory cognitive theory of dreaming activation synthesis theory of dreaming

Histology Respiratory System Lab Practical Question 16 Identify the tissue in the highlighted regions

28 The 40 glucose solution in which dialysis bag 2 containing 40 glucose solution was suspended would be described as A merotonic C isotonic to the dialysis bag solution B hypotonic D hypertonic

26 The connective tissue type above is A blood B dense irregular C supportive D loose areolar NAMI

2 2009 John Wiley Sons I Which is the Golgi apparatus or body 15 16 18 17 10 12 14 13 15 Gel like fluid 16 17 Small dot 18

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9 Cold fronts typically move faster than warm fronts If the cold front rotates faster around the central low pressure what would you expect to happen to the two different fronts Explain your response in one to two sentences

Circle the BEST answer 13 A microbe that is harmful and can cause infection is A A reservoir B A pathogen C A non pathogen D A host 14 The process of becoming unclean is A Asensis B Disinfection C Contamination D Immunity 15 An infection in a body part is A A local infection BA systemic infection C A healthcare associated infection D A nosocomial infection 16 An infection that develops in a person cared for in any setting where health care is given is A A systemic infection B An E coli infection C A healthcare associated infection D A local infection 17 The process of cleaning A Removes organic matter Destroys pathogens C Destroys germicides D Uses very high temperatures 18 Isolation precautions are based on A Sterile technique B Clean and dirty C Sterilization methods D The Bloodbome Pathogen Standard 19 Which statement about masks is incorrect A Masks are disposable B A mask fits snugly over your nose and mouth C Practice hand hygiene before putting on a mask D The front of the mask is clean 20 An item contaminated with blood body fluids secretions or excretions is A Biohazardous waste B A microorganism C Proplet precaution D Personal protective equipment 21 Protection against a certain disease is A Immunity B Medical asepsis C Nosocomial D Vaccination 22 A person is on isolation precautions Which is incorrect A Say hello from the doorway often B Treat the person with respect kindness and dignity C Provide hobby materials if possible D Spend as little time in the person s room as possible

Multiple Choice Circle the BEST answer 8 An agency or program for persons who are dying is A Case management Hospice C Managed care D A preferred provider organization 9 Persons who perform delegated tasks under the supervision of licensed nurses are A Licensed practical nurses B Case managers C Nursing assistants D The health care team 10 The goal of the health team is to A Provide quality care B Make money C Provide case management D Assign tasks and responsibilities 11 A federal health insurance program providing benefits for persons 65 years of age and older and for some younger people with certain disabilities is Medicaid B Medicare C Private insurance D A diagnosis related group 12 Nursing assistants work under the sup A The doctor B The administrator C Other nursing assistants D Licensed nurses 13 An illness from which the person will recover is A An acute illness B A chronic illness C A terminal illness D A hospice illness 14 Your role in the survey process inclu following except A Interviewing the family B Providing quality care C Helping keep the agency clean D Following agency policies and p

or False Mark T for true or F for false 1 TOBRA requires a nursing assistant registry in every state 2 Retraining and a new competency evaluation program are required for nursing assistants who have not 3 4 5 6 F 7 I 8 worked for 12 months Nursing assistants supervise other nursing assistants Under the supervision of RNs nursing assistants take phone orders from doctors You can never refuse to perform a delegated task The RN can delegate his or her responsibilities to you You are responsible for your actions A boundary violation is an act or behavior that meets your needs not the person s

True or False Mark T for true or F for false 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Primary nursing is a nursing care pattern focusing on tasks and jobs The health team is focused on writing agency policies and procedures Persons are expected to recover from an acute illness Long term care centers only provide care to frail older persons The nursing team involves the doctor RNs and physical therapists Assisted living residences provide skilled nursing care to persons no longer able to live in th A physical therapist assists persons with musculo skeletal problems

True or False Mark J for true or F for falso The physical changes of aging decrease the older person s risk for injury 2 Calling the person by name is a safe way to identify the person 3 Abdominal thrusts are used to relieve foreign body airway obstructions in pregnant women Choking can lead to cardiac arrest 5 E Try to repair broken equipment yourself 6 Two pronged plugs are used on all electrical equipment

Time Left 0 54 23 Question 34 2 points Listen Mohamed Salad Attempt 1 Mechanoreceptors responds to which of t Light Pressure Salt concentration Sound

6 23 Mohamed Salad Attempt 1 on 24 2 points ten ring which of the following is the correct und window Cochlear duct Oval window

Time Left 0 59 39 Mohamed Salad Attempt 1 Question 2 2 points Listen The cornea is a lens and therefore Concave diverges Concave converges Convex diverges Convex converges

53 Mohamed Salad Attempt 1 rpus callosum n 8 2 points en ring vibration of fluid u

45 00 39 21 You can smell the fragrance of your deodorant when you just put it on but after a little while the smell fade What explains this phenomenon Multiple Choice O O O O The sensory projection of olfaction The projection pathway of olfaction The tonic nature of olfaction The phasic nature of olfaction The fast adaptation of the primary olfactory cortex to the smell of your deodorant

43 8 00 52 52 Multiple Choice O Cerebrospinal fluid pH are detected by O thermoreceptors chemoreceptors nociceptors mechanoreceptors

Multiple Choice O O O O a hormone A chemical messenger transported by the bloodstream that stimulates target cells another organ often a good distance away Chemical messengers that diffuse from their point of origin locally to affect other cel physiology Chemical messengers that travel across a synapse to stimulate another cell Junctions between cells interconnecting their cytoplasm A chemical messenger that is triggered by the binding of a ligand on the cell surface an causes a change in DNA transcription

29 B 01 16 18 Which of the following is not a feature of cardiac muscle Multiple Choice O O O They depend almost exclusively on aerobic respiration They are rich in glycogen They have larger than average mitochondria They are very rich in myoglobin They have about the same endurance as skeletal muscle fibers

SO 01 15 23 The pacemaker potential is a result of Multiple Choice Na inflow Na outflow K inflow K outflow Ca2 inflow