Biological Classification Questions and Answers
Biology
Biological ClassificationBacterial cell cycle consists of...
3 stages: Growth phase, DNA replication, and Death
2 stages: Growth phase and Binary fission
3 stages: Growth phase, DNA replication, and
binary fission
1 stage: Binary fission
None of the above
Biology
Biological ClassificationBacteria that produce the enzyme catalase...
A. convert hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen
B. are able to grow in the presence of oxygen
C. convert anion superoxide into hydrogen peroxide and oxygen
A and B
A and C
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich of the following is true of the U.S. Marine Hospital Number 43?
It was the largest marine hospital in the nation.
It was staffed by uniformed military surgeons.
Doctors would look examine immigrants in six seconds
as they climbed the stairs from the baggage area to the Great Hall.
All of these choices.
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhat was the impact of public transportation in city life?
It allowed cities to connect to other cities.
People were able to choose different types of jobs.
Cities annexed suburban developments.
New industries arouse.
Biology
Biological ClassificationUnder Article 4 of the Constitution, who decides the rules and regulations for marriage laws in a state?
A. Federal Education Department
B. President of the United States
C. House of Representatives
D. State Governments
Biology
Biological ClassificationIn the West, both railroads and farmers depended on workers, because they worked for lower wages.
Irish
Catholic
Chinese
Mexican
Biology
Biological ClassificationSpectator sporting events were first transmitted by
radio
newspaper
telegraph
television
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhat definitively moved the United States to join the Great War?
The ammunitions they sold to the Allies.
The fight for the Ottoman Empire.
Archduke Franz Ferdinand assassination.
The Lusitania ship sank by German u-boats.
Biology
Biological ClassificationIf an ancestral protist was classified as an opisthokont, then what should be true of this protist?
They should be parasitic
They should be the common ancestor of the basidiomycetes and animals.
They should also have given rise to the plants.
Like diplomonads and parabasalids, they should bear multiple flagella.
They should perform heterotrophy by secretion of exoenzymes.
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich group of non-vertebrate chordates shows all four chordate characteristics in
the larval stage but not the adult stage?
sea squirts (tunicates)
arthropods
lancelets
echinoderms
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich of the following causes Earth's four seasons?
global air circulation
global wind patterns
ocean currents
the tilt of Earth's axis
changes in Earth's distance from the moon
Biology
Biological ClassificationIn taxonomy, the correct sequence from the broadest to the narrowest is:
phylum, kingdom, order, class, species, family, and genus.
family, phylum, class, kingdom, order, species, and genus.
kingdom, phylum, order, class, family, genus, and species.
phylum, family, class, order, kingdom, genus, and species.
kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.
Biology
Biological ClassificationOrganisms categorized as osmoconformers are most likely
terrestrial.
found in freshwater lakes.
found in freshwater streams.
marine.
amphibious.
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhat kind of solid is Lard (Pig's solid fat)?
Metallic
Molecular
lonic
Amorphous
Covalent Network
Biology
Biological ClassificationMany white Americans do not belong to the mainstream culture, but instead belong to ethnic subcultures that hold strong values of their own (e.g. Irish, Jewish, Iranian, German, Italian, Appalachian, and Amish).
True
False
Biology
Biological ClassificationHow is this bacterium classified?
obligate anaerobe
Aerotolerant anaerobe
facultative anaerobe
obligate aerobe
microaerophile
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich of the following statements provides the most significant support for the idea that viruses are nonliving chemicals?
a. They are filterable.
b. They cannot reproduce themselves outside a host.
c. They cause diseases similar to those caused by chemicals.
d. They are chemically simple.
Biology
Biological ClassificationCapsomeres are protein coats made up of subunits called capsids.
True
False
Biology
Biological ClassificationSelect the best description for the bacteria in the figure below:
Gram positive; morphology: cocci; arrangement: staphylo
Gram negative; morphology: bacilli; arrangement: staphylo
gram positive; morphology: cocci; arrangement: Strepto
Gram negative; morphology: cocci; arrangement: staphylo
gram positive; morphology: bacilli; arrangement: Strepto
Biology
Biological ClassificationHow is this bacterium classified according to its requirement of oxygen?
Obligate anaerobe
Facultative anaerobe
Aerotolerant anaerobe
Oligate aerobe
Microaerophile
Biology
Biological ClassificationClassification of organisms according to they growth temperature
Optimum growth temperature is 12C
Optimum growth temperature is 950
Optimum growth temperature is 60C
Optimum growth temperature is 220
Optimum growth temperature is 37C
Biology
Biological ClassificationAerobic bacteria ...
obtain energy by fermentation
grow at the bottom of a thioglycolate tube
degrade glucose by anaerobic respiration
produce enzymes that break down the toxic forms of oxygen.
Biology
Biological ClassificationDengue fever is caused by a virus transmitted by mosquitoes from the genus Aedes. Warmer temperatures and increased precipitation are results of climate change, and both influence increased populations of Aedes mosquitoes. Which of the following statements represents the best prediction for future outbreaks of Dengue fever? Humans will become immune to Dengue fever as more individuals are exposed to the bacterium. Aedes mosquitoes and Dengue fever will become extinct as both temperature and precipitation decrease in tropical regions. Dengue fever outbreaks will remain restricted to a few locations because mosquitoes are unable to expand their range. Climate change will lead to Dengue fever outbreaks in once-temperate areas north and south of the sites of current outbreaks.
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich of the following lines isan example of alliteration(repeated beginning sounds)?
A. But he grew old-
B. This knight so bold-
C. No spot of ground
D. Fell as he found
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich sentence below is a good example of "Expository Writing"?
A. The Amazon Rainforest has been called "The Lungs of the World" because of the oxygen it produces.
B. Her new book, "Amazon Woman," I believe is going to be her greatest work.
C. Take a trip to the Amazon! It will not only become a unique memory, but the thrill of your lifetime!
Biology
Biological ClassificationExamples of PPE include:
a. Gloves, gowns, masks
b. Gloves, masks, hair net
c. Gloves only
d. Masks only
Biology
Biological ClassificationHealth care associated infections cause
a. Several hundred deaths per year
b. Over 300,000 deaths per year
c. 5 million deaths per year
d. None of the above
Biology
Biological ClassificationPitting a dog with no hind leg 3 to fight against Smiley's dog (Paragraph 8 of Twain's "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County"), was
A. an example of how cruel the men who would do such a thing were.
B. a practical joke the men played on Jim Smiley.
C. an example of how much fun the men had in the mining camp.
Biology
Biological ClassificationWilla Cather creates a vivid picture of the Nebraska prairie region in "A Wagner Matinee" by using the technique of
A. using a lot of conversation containing Midwestern dialect.
B. exaggeration -- as in a tall tale.
C. juxtaposition and contrast -- comparing the prairie in close proximity to the Boston Opera House.
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhat is "16S rDNA," and how is it used to identify species of bacteria?
Biology
Biological Classification"When it infects deeper wound sites in the dead, anaerobic tissue, Clostridium perfringens produces large amounts of gas and causes
destruction of the nerve fissues
muscle necrosis
tissue shrink and degeneration
"produces a green, aromatic pigment"
muscle fatigue
Biology
Biological ClassificationLactic acid is a chemical found in body fluids that hydrolyzes some bacterial cell walls
True
False
Biology
Biological ClassificationClass I Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC-1) proteins function in
Recognition of self
Antigen presentation
B-cell maturation
T-cell maturation
Antibody proliferation
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich of the following pertains to interferons?
It increases vasodilation
it is produced by certain red blood cells
it Inhibits bacteria and fungi
"it Inhibit viruses, tumors and cancer cells"
all of these
Biology
Biological ClassificationThe increase in carbon dioxide is thought to have led to the development of more complex life
forms on Earth.
True
False
Biology
Biological ClassificationHepatitis B vaccine
a. is given as a series of 3 injections
b. Protects against Hepatitis C infection
c. Protects against all types of Hepatitis
Biology
Biological ClassificationEbola is known for its high death rate and gruesome symptoms. The first vaccine for Ebola was developed in 2019.
True
False
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhat type of virus has been engineered for use in gene therapy?
Adenovirus
Rabies
Coronavirus
Papillomavirus
Biology
Biological ClassificationMost common outbreaks in long term care facilities include:
a. Respiratory infections
b. Urinary tract infections
c. Skin infections
d. All of the above
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich of the following is a dark meat of poultry?
Legs
Breast
Wings
Giblets
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich of the following is not a part of the poultry inspection?
Poultry feed during raising birds
Live animals before slaughter
Carcasses after slaughter
Poultry processing facilities
Biology
Biological ClassificationBio-active chemicals in plants that provide health benefits with therapeutic activities are called
phytochemicals
super chemicals
vitamins
functional compounds
Biology
Biological ClassificationAn 8-year-old boy has had diarrhea, chills, fever, abdominal cramps, and vomiting for 2 days. His older brother and parents have also shown similar signs and symptoms. The signs and symptoms first appeared within a weekend of family celebrations at a BBQ and pool party. What is the likely causative agent?
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich kind of blood cell provides DNA for analysis?
A. Red blood cell
B. Platelet
C. Antibody
D. White blood cell
Biology
Biological ClassificationWhich is not terminology used for resident biota?
Pathogenic biota
Normal biota
Indigenous biota
Normal microbiota
Commensals
Biology
Biological ClassificationThe primary, natural habitat of a pathogen where it continues to exist is called the
Fomite
Carrier
Vector
Reservoir
Source
Biology
Biological ClassificationThe causative agent of trachoma is
adenovirus.
S. aureus.
trachomatis serovars A-C.
herpes simplex virus.
N. gonorrhoeae.
Biology
Biological ClassificationDescribe the different cell configurations and layering patterns found in epithelial tissue.
Biology
Biological ClassificationC3b
causes chemotaxis of neutrophils to the area
binds to both the surfaces of microorganisms and receptors on the surfaces of phagocytes
causes blood vessels to dilate
triggers the release of endogenous pyrogens