Ecology - Environmental Issues Questions and Answers

Why are typical bacteria and cyanobacteria classified together in the Domain Bacteria How do they differ

What are some powers denied only to the Federal National Government

Suburbs close to or like the countryside are referred to as Conurbs Exurbs Inurbs

31 River water is often used in industrial processes and is then returned to the river much warmer than when it was removed Based only on the information in Table 1 why would this warmed water be a potential danger to fish populations The warmed river water most likely has A a higher DO concentration than does the cooler river water B a lower DO concentration than does the cooler river water C the same DO concentration as does the cooler river water D a DO concentration of zero OA Water temperature C ONDERNEM 0 5 10 30 Table 1 35 DO concentration ppm at saturation 14 6 12 8 11 3 10 2 9 2 8 4 7 7 7 0 Saturation means the water contains the maximum amount of oxygen it can contain at that temperature under standard conditions

What human activities are sources of environmental change on Earth Sending rockets into outer space Agriculture Industry Hunting and gathering Urban development Sailing ships for exploration J

Many human activities provide a benefit to humans but come at a cost to the environment For each of the benefits and environmental costs listed below select if it is associated with Agriculture Industry or Urban development You may need to uses choices more than once Large swaths of land are cleared leading to habitat loss Requires large quantities of water Consumption of raw materials Provides housing and jobs Provides food for humans Products manufactured for human use Air water land pollution Production of waste materials Industry Urban development Agriculture Urban development Agriculture Industry Urban development

When might you want to prepare a wet mount slide When you want to perform a gram stain When you want to observe a living sample When you want to make a preserved slide to store for later When you have run out of cover slips and depression slides

What are the four major interconnected systems on Earth

According to the socioecological model of health and wellness which of the following is a factor in a person s natural physical environment air quality sanitation systems access to health care services

Carbon footprint describes the amount of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases that are emitted into the atmosphere as the result of natural processes O True False

CITES Convention of International Trade of Endangered Species regulates what A only endangered species B what times of the year a species can be traded C which species can be traded

Why is it better to to reuse first an item before considering recycling

Deltos are formed mostly by ES increased load capacity and erosion reduced load capacity and velocity as well as deposition a graded stream that is neither depositing nor eroding its channel reversed attrition and rejuvenation

B Where does the producer get its energy 2 Consumers must eat other organisms for energy Which organisms are consumers in this food chain Gizmo Warm up The SIMULATION pane of the Gizmo shows the current population or number of each organism in the food chain 1 What are the current populations of each organism Hawks Snakes Rabbits Grass 2 Select the BAR CHART tab and click Play What do you notice about each population as time goes by MOVE HAWKS 34 230 2070 ADD REMOVE If populations don t change very much over time the ecosystem is in equilibrium 3 Notice the populations decrease as you go from the bottom of the food chain to the top Why do you think this is so

Use this formula to describe the dynamics of predator prey interactions a Per Capita Rate of Increase equation b Logistical Model equation Oc Lotka Volterra equatiion d Boom and Bust equation

Statement Climate change across the globe is a direct result of human activities Human activities are putting many species at a high risk of disappearing forever Extinction is a natural process and we do not need to worry about species extinction Humans have a responsibility to be aware of changes in biodiversity across the globe Human activities are not the cause of species extinction A decrease in species biodiversity does not affect humans Humans have little impact on biodiversity Agree or Disagree Why

How do wind turbines generate electricity? The generator spins the windmills Moving air provides the force to spin the generator Humidity in the air powers the generator Wind is caught in sails and released to produce energy

What is used to generate the steam to spin a turbine that generates geothermal energy? Naturally-occurring heat from the earth Heat waves and warm weather Water from deep underground Fossil fuels

How should Montag feel about the fact that someone else died instead of him? Extra Help? Should Montag feel relieved, guilty, happy, sad, angry, regretful, etc.? Why? What is it about his world or situation that would justify the feeling you think he should feel?

Describe how a vaccine can prevent some viral infections.

Summarize Bernard William's argument for why it was rational for Elina Macropulos to stop drinking the elixir of life. Making reference to Richard Taylor's "The Meaning of Life", explain whether you think Taylor would agree with Williams.

Use the below figure to address the following question. Human activity has modified the landscape. What is the landscape ecology term used to describe the process that resulted in small sections of forest remaining in the landscape in 1950?

What are possible possible causes of extinction?

Which would be the better of the following two bad scenarios for Los Angeles: a magnitude 6 earthquake on the Newport-Inglewood fault running through the heart of downtown Los Angeles, or the "Big One," a magnitude 8 earthquake rupturing all of the southern San Andreas, but occurring more than 50 km from the city center? Why?

What opinion did the Republican Party have about slavery? A. They had split over the issue of slavery. B. They aimed to stop the spread of slavery. C. They were proslavery.

When the new republic of Texas requested annexation by the United States, Southerners, led by President Jackson, pushed for annexation Mexico gave up all claims to Texas Americans in the North opposed acquiring a large new slave territory

In two to three complete sentences, describe the environmental effects of population growth in Arizona. What is one way that Arizona residents can help save water?

Which of the following was the winner of the Chinese Civil War? A. Chiang Kai Shek B. Ho Chi Minh C. Hirohito D. Mao Zedong

Choose the correctly punctuated sentence below. "Get out of here!" Roy shouted at Charles. "How are you going to help her" asked the teacher. Will you all join the bike race? Mr. Tim asked.

Correct capitalization in the sentence below if necessary. Last Summer, we went camping. Summer summer summer

How does climate change cause ocean acidification? A. Oxygen is driven out of warming ocean water resulting in a higher pH. B. Warming ocean waters decay more detritus resulting in a higher pH. C. Increased carbon dioxide in ocean water increases carbonic acid formation resulting in a lower pH.

Alger Hiss was accussed of being a communist spy and put in jail even though he denied it. What was the circumstancial evidence used against him? A. He was seen talking to someone who was on HUAC's blacklist. B. A magazine was found in his house that was suspected of having communist editors. C. The typeset of a typewriter he used was the same as some communist documents.

In the summer, the thermocline is very deep. Why is this? A. The air temperature is very cold, which makes the surface of the water cold. B. The air temperature is very cold, which warms the water deeper than it does in the winter. C. The air temperature is very warm, which warms the water deeper than it does in the winter. D. The air temperature is very warm, which allows the surface of the water to stay very

Which of these sentences is correctly capitalized? This Spring is a good time to Travel in the Northeast. This Spring is a good time to travel in the Northeast. This spring is a good time to travel in the Northeast.

Measurement of several of the air pollutants by the EPA includes an amount measurement as well as a measurement. A. scent B. length C. time D. width

Which type of UV light increases dramatically as the ozone layer is depleted? A. UV-A B. UV-B C. UV-C D. UV-D

Which of the following BEST describes sulfur dioxide in relation to acid deposition production? A. It is not involved in acid deposition. B. It is the ONLY pollutant that causes acid deposition. C. It is a secondary pollutant involved in acid deposition. D. It is a primary pollutant that ends up as sulfuric acid during acid deposition events.

Which of these is an EPA partnership with food retailers to reduce refrigerant emissions and decrease their impact on the ozone layer and climate change? A. Clean Air Act B. Montreal Protocol C. RAD program D."GreenChill"

Which action is a way to carry out smart growth? A. Avoid zoning regulations. B. Make densely populated areas easy to walk. C. Avoid open park spaces. D. Put open spaces between neighborhoods.

Choose the sentence that uses the apostrophe correctly. You may not enter Ms. Jacksons office without her permission. You may not enter Ms. Jackson' office without her permission. You may not enter Ms. Jackson's office without her permission.

Which of the following is NOT one of the four most dangerous indoor air pollutants as identified by the EPA? A. tobacco smoke B. volatile organic compounds such as paint and varnish C. radon gas D. oxygen gas

You will create a final flow chart showing how YOU would change the resource use and environmental impact of water bottles.

Calculate the doubling time for S.Sudan with its growth rate of 2.82%. Doubling time = 70/growth rate A. 2.48 years B. 24.82 years C. 248.22 years

Which of the following example primary pollutant? A. carbon dioxide B. ozone C. sulfuric acid D. PANS is an of a

Which of these is a primary pollutant that forms nitric acid in the atmosphere? A. hydrogen peroxide B. nitrogen dioxide C. ozone D. carbon dioxide

Which of these was the first United States air pollution law to deal with air pollution on a broad, regional basis? A. The Clean Water Act B. The Clean Air Act C. Kyoto Protocol D. Montreal Protocol

Sewage, manure, farm runoff, and fertilizers can cause _______ water pollution. A. radioactive B. atmospheric C. inorganic nutrient D. thermal

Which of the following is an example of a compound sentence? There is love enough in this world for everybody if people will just look. (Kurt Vonnegut, "Cat's Cradle," 1963) What a time we had: splashed through bogs, ate like hogs, slept like logs. (Holling Vincoeur) Haymitch has whisked away on a stretcher, and Effie is trying to get the ball rolling again. (Suzanne Collins, "The Hunger Games," 2008)

Choose the sentence which uses the apostrophe correctly to indicate possession. Ann's daughter-in-laws painting won a special prize. Some boy's were given a special pass to attend the match. To everyone's surprise, Peter ended the final round with a perfect 8.

is a statement of critique for the purpose of cooperation and collaboration. Blas Feedback Argument