The Living World Questions and Answers

2 In a table compare developed countries to developing countries with respect to growth rate general age structure fertility rate shape of population pyramid doubling time and use of resources 6 marks

57 What is a type of professional interest group A Police B Fireman C Teacher D Lawyer

Hemophilia A is an X linked recessive trait in humans The normal allele is designated X and the Hemophilia A allele is X A father and mother with normal blood clotting have a hemophilic son The parents genotypes must be A X X and X Y B X X and X Y C X X and X Y D X X and X Y E XX and XY 21 Two genes in a genetic cross appear to be unlinked when A crossing over occurs during second meiotic anaphase 25 B the frequency of parental types exceeds that of recombinants in the test cross C the centromere is located between them on the chromosome 22 We used to purify a genomic DNA digest from RE EcoRI A polyacrylamide SDS gel electrophoresis B Qiaquick DNA cleanup 24 D alleles pair during S phase E chromosomes align during telophase I of meiosis 23 The fibrous structural protein consisting of a triple helix is A collagen B silk fibroin C keratin D cotton E nylon C Ni chelate spin column and elution with imidazole D PCR and DNA sequencing to detect SNPs E Reverse Transcription and Western blotting to detect Alu polymorphism is the cline that leads to increased frequency of the LDH Bb allele in mumichogs A Novichok as an assassination method B Water temperature C Longitude D Lactose as sole carbon source E Latency of ultrasound chirps is an element of globular protein tertiary structure A Aminoacyl bond B Double helix C Base triple D Hydrophilic exterior 5 Duplex stem and unpaired loop

the translation factor that fills the A site during termination of each 36 Q2 total 45 pts answer all Os on Exam A ubiquitin B TBP C RF D EF G E IF 3 20 Hemophilia A is an X linked recessive trait in humans The normal allele is designated X and the Hemophilia A allele is X A father and mother with normal blood clotting have a hemophilic son The parents genotypes must be A X X and X Y B X X and X Y C X X and X Y D X X and X Y E X X and X Y

12 BLASTn could be used to A determine mitochondrial haplotype defining SNPs B determine the sequence of a lipopolysaccharide fragment C find H sapiens homolog of S cerevisiae protein D clone cut DNA fragments E visualize puffs in polytene chromosomes 13 Retrotransposons are A STRS B intermediately repetitive and tandemly repetitive C LINES D single copy E Alu elements

A Julian Castro B Joaquin Castro C Fidel Castro D Jesus Castro 37 What is the term for the introduction of individuals into the political culture learning the underlying beliefs and values on which the political system is based A Political Culture B Political Psychology C Political Socialization 5 D Political Radicalism 38 What is the term for which Republicans have become more conservative and Democrats have become more liberal I A Partisan Socialization B Partisan Labeling C Party Whipping D Partisan Polarization 39 Before the Civil War which party dominated the south as a solid party controlling front A Republican B Democrat C Libertarian D Confederate 40 What is the purpose of the political party to some extent A Raise money assisting with legal requirements and training for a campaign B Picking the issue for the candidate to stump on C Cross over voting to get the easiest win D Collecting names for petitions

SE 9 SE 8 York College CUNY Bio 301Sp20218 Final Exam 8 May 24 NAME 27 Multiple Choice 1 pt each 9 Short Answer 2 pt each 36 Q total 45 pts answer all Qs on Exam SE 7 26 binds to lac operator preventing transcription A Ubiquitin B Glucose C Allolactose D Cyclic GMP E Repressor 27 Histone acetylation and DNA methylation contribute to A genetic mutation B mitochondrial haplogroups C karyotype analysis D epigenesis E exocytosis How do the catabolite activator and lac repressor proteins contribute to regulating lac operon expression in E coli Describe the process es by which the number of encoded human proteins exceeds the number of transcription units What were the first two effective targets of HIV1 antivirals how do they work and why is the combination of two drugs more effective than using one or the other Tutor brod

SE 3 that enables untreated virus to progress to AIDS and what makes this cell type important Connect observations and principles of population ecology evolution with mouse chromosomes on Madeira and human PV92 Alu allele frequencies on Sardinia

51 What is the term for money that is given to candidates for any use A Dark money B Light money C Soft money D Free money 52 What is an individual employed by interest group who tries to influence governmental decisions on behalf of that group A Lobbyists B Interest group chair C Party official D Sithlord 53 What is the term for when the incentive to benefit from others work without making a contribution which leads individuals in a collective action situation to refuse to work together A The budget paradox B Interest group defection C Free rider problem D Leaching syndrome 54 What is the name of the court case that allowed money collected from donors to used against incumbents that is never disclosed A lowa Democrats v State of Texas B Citizens United v Federal Election Commission C Mallory v Texas D McCulloch v Maryland 55 What is it called when an interest group organized as an umbrella organization that seeks to coordinate the various activities of member groups in a number of targeted areas A Peak association B Highest percentage of money raised C Resident Evil 7 D Political Action Committee 56 What is the term for when money collected by outside entities that do not disclose the donors A Light money B Soft money C Dark money

Questions 4 through 6 refer to the following The field map below shows an area of a state park where an underground gasoline tank leaked and contaminated the groundwater Groundwater monitoring wells were installed to determine the extent of the contamination The concentration of contaminants in parts per million ppm in each of the wells is indicated on the map 4 5 6 0 KEY Parking Lot 0 Area of State Park 0 50 LAKE MARTIN 50 50 150 150 27 150 100 150 100 50 150 100 100 50 50 50 100 meters Dock Groundwater monitoring well Underground gasoline tank State the relationship between the distance from the gasoline tank in the given diagram and the concentration of contaminan the groundwater On the field map provided draw the 50 ppm 100 ppm and 150 ppm isolines The 0 ppm isoline has been drawn for you Park officials do not want to see another incident of groundwater contamination from gasoline tanks like the incident descrill State one action that park officials could take to prevent gasoline from contaminating the groundwater in the future

Which of the following is not one of the public affairs pillars of MSU Cultural engagement O Ethical leadership O Community engagement O Cultural competence Question 14 Which of the following is not a best practice for using presentation software O Use the rule of six O Avoid full sentences Fach slida imag

In which of the following examples did the presenter use their presentational aid correctly The speaker used a lot of flashy animations in their PowerPoint O The speaker passed around an artifact while continuing to speak O The speaker kept an image hidden until they were ready to discuss it O The speaker held up a penny as a presentational aid Question 25 There are three major categories of general purposes for speeches What are they O Informative persuasive entertaining inspiring O Introduction entertaining inspiring topical 2 pts

Question 10 Lincoln is creating a PowerPoint presentation on concussions in American football for an upcoming speech Which graph should Lincoln choose for a visual representation of the number of football players with concussions between 1920 and 2017 O Pictograph O Pie graph O Line graph 2 pts O Bar graph

How do bacteria become resistant to antibiotics A Bacteria can obtain DNA from antibiotics to make it resistant B Bacteria can heal from the damage of antibiotics C Bacteria can become dormant and survive the antibiotics D Bacteria can reproduc quickly which allows ther to evolve adaptations to resistant antibiotics

Audience members notice Jamal is anxious as he presents his speech because he is not making eye contact with them Which type of communication apprehension is the audience witnessing Psychological O Behavioral O Physical O Physiological 2 pts Question 10 2 pts

Carmen compares the height of the Empire State Building to the Saint Louis Arch Which type of analogy is she using O Realistic analogy O Hyperbolic analogy O Figurative analogy O Literal analogy Question 7 Marsha uses many references to her own culture during her speech because she tandable and relatable Sho dong this oven though believes that th 2 pts th

Spatial Problem solution O Cause and effect O Chronological Question 33 Charlie just finished gathering all the information and supporting material that he wi use for his informative speech Which step of the speech making process will Charlie work on next O Develop language and presentation aids carefully Select and narrow an audience centered topic Develop content through research and support

her speech on the benefit of John Stuart Mill s theory of utilitarianism as a moral position What can Janice do to help create a speaker audience connection O Use language that corresponds with the audience s knowledge level O Rely on statistics and factual analysis to impress the audience O Use lots of jargon to demonstrate knowledge of the subject O Explain every single point thoroughly and completely Question 30 What are the two types of audiences O Captive and voluntary 2 pts

Question 14 Which of the following is not a best practice for using presentation software OUse the rule of six Avoid full sentences O Each slide should include an image Use a maximum of two slides per minute of speaking Question 15 2 pt

Question 29 2 pts Janice senses she is having trouble creating a speaker audience connection while giving her speech on the benefit of John Stuart Mill s theory of utilitarianism as a moral position What can Janice do to help create a speaker audience connection O Use language that corresponds with the audience s knowledge level Rely on statistics and factual analysis to impress the audience O Use lots of jargon to demonstrate knowledge of the subject Explain every single point thoroughly and completely

O Exciting Persuasive O Available O Increase clarity Question 24 In which of the following examples did the presenter use their presentational aid correctly O The speaker used a lot of flashy animations in their PowerPoint O The speaker passed around an artifact while continuing to speak O The speaker kept an image hidden until they were ready to discuss it O The speaker held up a penny as a presentational aid

Which of the following is an example of an unhelpful critique you might receive on a speech O I was overwhelmed by the amount of statistics They made good eye contact O The speaker is a great person and I like them a lot O The speaker used a lot of confusing words I didn t understand Question 18 2 pts Before giving a speech Crystal researches the location and characteristics of the community and whether the community is urban or rural The consideration of location is an example of O Geographic phonetics

Which of these is not a component of demographic analysis Religious affiliation O Gender O Education Attitudes Question 6 Carmen compares the height of the Empire State Building to the Saint Loui type of analogy is she using O Realistic analogy

According to the textbook what does the thesis statement identify O The main ideas of a speech O The overarching goal of the speech O The speech s supporting material O The desired audience response Question 3

Question 4 Henry uses the word liberal in his speech without discussing what he means Brenda assumes Henry is a Democrat due to his choice of wording and stops listening because she does not support Democrats According to your text why did Brenda stop listening She lacked motivation to listen to his topic Formed her own opinion about an abstraction O She didn t prepare to listen to the speech 2 pts O Her attention began to drift from the speaker

Which describes heritable variation A an individual must adapt a change over it s lifetime B a variation that gets passed on to offspring C a species must learn a new behavior after a change occurs

Question 7 Marsha uses many references to her own culture during her speech because she believes that they are the most understandable and relatable She does this even thoug the demographics of her audience are varied What is Marsha exhibiting O Group affiliation O Parallelism O Stereotyping 2 p O Ethnocentrism

mmunity and whether the community is urban or rural The consideration of location n example of Geographic phonetics Geographic identifier Geography Geographic psychology uestion 19 mich of the following is not a recommended criterion for evaluating a speech Did the speaker argue points that you agreed with Did the speaker utilize timely and accurate research Did the speaker define unfamiliar terms 2 pts

Endocrine System Explain the functions of the organ system List and explain the major organs and their function in each system Describe the basic structure of at least one organ in each system Describe a disease associated with each system Name of disease description of disease mode of action How the system helps the body to maintain homeostasis

Circulatory System Explain the functions of the organ system List and explain the major organs and their function in each system Describe the basic structure of at least one organ in each system Describe a disease associated with each system Name of disease description of disease mode of action How the system helps the body to maintain homeostasis

Which is NOT a phrase used by Darwin to describe evolution A natural selection B survival of the fittest C struggling for existence D evolution is artificial

O O O O are too small to be seen with the unaided eye lack a cell nucleus can only be found growing in laboratories cause human disease are infectious particles

estion 25 How would you characterize the inheritance pattern seen in the Oldfield mice study discussed in your book as both the MCR1 Melanocortin Receptor and Agouti gene both pa coloration of these mice O Classic Mendellian Simple Dominance Pleiotropic or possibly Polygenic O Co Dominance Additive

Score for Question 3 of 10 points 2 Sketch the bean nodule labeling cells with and without Rhizobium showing what you observed in the micrographs Answer

Score for Question 1 of 10 points 1 Record your observations of the roots of the bean and radish plants in the appropriate data chart Be sure to include a sketch of each plant s roots Answer Type your answer here Data Chart Bean Plant Nodules present Number of nodules Number of pink nodules Number of green nodules Sketch roots and nodules here or on a separate piece of paper Data Chart Radish Plant Nodules present Similarities to bean roots Differences from bean roots Sketch roots here or on a separate piece of paper Part B Observing Rhizobium with a Microscope Score for Question 3 of 10 points DEMNI 2 Sketch the bean nodule labeling cells with and without Rhizobium showing what you observed in the micrographs

11 True or False If a mutation occurs in the DNA sequence it could increase the genetic variation in the population 12 13 14 15 Members of two or more populations can no longer interbred A type of reproductive isolation that involves different mating or courtship rituals A type of reproductive isolation caused by physical or geographic A type of reproductive isolation caused by populations reproducing at different times 16 Define evolution Use the scenario below to answer questions 17 20 A population of mice was studied At the beginning of the study the background of the environment was mostly dark rock and 75 of the mice had brown fur and 25 of the mice had light fur A natural disaster occurred and the background of the environment became mostly light Two hundred years later 20 of the mice in the population had brown fur and 80 had light fur 17 At the beginning of the study which kind of mice were best fit for survival 18 True or false After 200 years the allele frequency in the population changed 19 At the end of the study which kind of mice were best fit for survival 20 Why does this scenario show evolution 21 If the allele frequency in a population remains the same will evolution occur Use the diagram on the right to answer questions 22 23 22 Which organism is the most ancient a Geographical Isolation b Temporal Isolation c Behavioral Isolation d Reproductive Isolation 23 True or false If the organisms have similar adaptations they most likely lived in the same type of environment 24 Evolution is most likely to occur in a STABLE UNSTABLE environment 25 Check all that apply You will check 3 boxes Genetic variation in a population can be caused by Gene flow Mutations Stable environment Genotypes Gene shuffling Fossil of organism B 27 List at least 2 examples of fossils Fossi of organism C Fossil of organism A 26 Microbiologists recommend that hand sanitizer and antibacterial soaps should be used less They say this because these antibiotics do not kill all of the bacteria in a population on an individual s hands Explain how evolution can cause antibacterial resistance

British Literature S2 MI Drama Lesson 155 The witches appear unruly and unkept All changes saved 1 Which of the following does not support the eerie atmosphere that surrounds the witches from The Tragedy of Macbeth They are often accompanied by lightning and thunder The witches use a language that is plain and natural They appear in deserted places Dodson

If a person has a hematocrit of 0 40 then it would be correct to say they have more blood plasma than red blood cells It is not possible to know from the Information given This is a false statement This is a true statement

Most CO2 is carried to the lungs as plasma carbonic acid nas plasma bicarbonate as plasma CO2 bound to hemoglobin

A monocyte can evolve into a more than one is correct thrombocyte erythrocyte red blood cell none of these are correct choices

The primary function of platelets is associated with respiration sickle cell anemia mononucleosis blood clotting

It is true that the brain helps control our breathing and communicates with the lungs to inhale and exhale True in False Previous

If your blood CO2 increases this will stimulate you to take a deeper breath True in False

Question 14 Vasodilation runny nose and itchy eyes are symptoms of o antihistamine release IgG s histamine release IgA s leukemia

Description and illustration of Nicolaus Copernicus s heliocentric model of the solar system In a book called On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies that was published as Copernicus lay on his deathbed Copernicus proposed that the Sun not the Earth was the center of the Solar System Such a model is called a heliocentric system The ordering of the planets known to Copernicus in this new system is illustrated in the following figure which we recognize as the modern ordering of those planets Saturn Jupiter 7 Mars Moons Mercury Earth Vanus Fixed Stars Source The Copernican Model A Sun Centered Solar System Department of Physics Astronomy University of Tennessee from NYS Global History and Geography Regents Exam January 2011 This is an excerpt from a letter written by Galileo Galilei in 1615 to the Grand Duchess Christina defending his approach to science Some years ago as Your Serene Highness well knows I discovered in the heavens many things that had not been seen before our own age The novelty of these things as well as some consequences which followed from them in contradiction to the physical notions commonly held among academic philosophers stirred up against me no small number of professors as if I had placed these things in the sky with my own hands in order to upset nature and overturn the sciences They seemed to forget that the increase of known truths stimulates the investigation establishment and growth of the arts not their diminution lessening or destruction Showing a greater fondness for their own opinions than for truth they sought to deny and disprove the new things which if they had cared to look for themselves their own senses would have demonstrated to them To this end they hurled various charges and published numerous writings filled with vain arguments and they made the grave mistake of sprinkling these with passages taken from places in the Bible which they had failed to understand properly and which were ill suited to their purposes Source Galileo Galilei Letter the Grand Duchess Christina 1615 from NYS Global History and Geography Regents Exam January 2011 Cause refers to something that contributes to the occurrence of an event the rise of an idea or the bringing about of a development Effect refers to what happens as a consequence result impact outcome of an event an idea or a development Identify and explain a cause and effect relationship associated with the ideas or events in documents 1 and 2 Be sure to use evidence from both documents 1 and 2 in your response

thoGam is given to a woman who is Rh and pregnant o none of these are correct should never be given to a woman who is Rh negative and pregnant cannot be given after childbirth to be effective Previous

Consider the underground root system of a plant growing naturally outside How do cells in that root system obtain their energy O Via fermentation since they lack mitochondria O Via transport of ATP from above ground because they lack mitochondria O Via aerobic respiration using their mitochondria O Via photosynthesis using their chloroplasts

Provided the options below match the correct choice with its corresponding option 0 Legislative a the power to make law power Executive b the power to interpret laws and to settle disputes that arise within the society c the power to execute enforce and administer law power iii Judicial power O a ii c iii b 1 b ii c iii a 1 b ii a iii c

Consider redox reactions Match the definition of each with its best description Oxidation Reduction Choose Choose Choose

it does resemble the monarch in size shape and coloration What is this type of adaptation called 0 00 0 33 A B Monarch Butterfly C camouflage adaptation Speed 1x Viceroy Butterfly Paused