Basic Math Questions and Answers

Math
Basic MathFind an equation of the line through the given pair of points.
(-2,-9) and (-7,-6)
The equation of the line is

Math
Basic MathEliza went to the store and bought 3 lbs of apples at $1.99 per lb, two loaves of bread at $.89 per loaf, a box of cereal at $3.99 per box, and a gallon of milk at $3.19 per gallon. If Eliza paid with $20, how much change did she receive?
$5.70
$14.93
$5.07
$14.39

Math
Basic MathFind a linear equation that expresses the relationship between the temperature in degrees Celsius C and degrees Fahrenheit F. Use the fact that water freezes at 0°C (32°F) and boils at 100°C (212°F).

Math
Basic MathFind the one-sided limit (if it exists).
lim X→(1/2) + 13x² tan πx
Step 1 The sign of the value of x² is always ---Select---
f(x) = 13x² tan лx at any point x is ---Select--- so the sign of the value of the function that of tan X.

Math
Basic MathWhen Ibuprofen is given for fever to children 6 months of age up to 2 years, the usual dose is 5 milligrams (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight when the fever is under 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit. How much medicine would be usual dose for a 18 month old weighing 19 pounds?
milligrams
Round your answer to the nearest milligram.

Math
Basic MathLee Jenkins worked the following hours as a manager for a local Pizza Hut: 13 3/4,,3 1/4, ,8 1/4 and 3 1/2. How many total hours did Lee work?

Math
Basic MathRyan and Maria are selling flower bulbs for a school fundraiser. Customers can buy bags of
windflower bulbs and packages of crocus bulbs. Ryan sold 12 bags of windflower bulbs and 5
packages of crocus bulbs for a total of $217. Maria sold 5 bags of windflower bulbs and 10
packages of crocus bulbs for a total of $225. Find the cost each of one bag of windflower bulbs
and one package of crocus bulbs.

Math
Basic MathThe school that Paul goes to is selling tickets to a choral performance. On the first day of ticket
sales the school sold 9 adult tickets and 10 child tickets for a total of $255. The school took in
$135 on the second day by selling 5 adult tickets and 5 child tickets. What is the price each of
one adult ticket and one child ticket?

Math
Basic MathVeronica's Violin Village sold 1,500 violins in the month of July. In the month of August they decreased their sales by 165 violins. By what percent did they decrease their monthly sales of violíns from July to August?
Their monthly sales decrease by

Math
Basic MathA nurse mixes 60 cc of a 70% saline solution with a 30% saline solution to produce a 36% saline solution. How much of the 30% solution should he use?

Math
Basic MathJessie enjoys running every day
for exercise. On Monday, he ran
3.30 miles. On Tuesday, he ran
3.09 miles and on Wednesday he
ran 2.98 miles. On what day did
Jessie run the farthest?

Math
Basic MathFind the coordinates of the other endpoint of the segment, given its midpoint and one endpoint (Hint. Let (x,y) be the unknown endpoint Apply the midpoint formula, and solve the two equations for x and y.) midpoint
(-21,4), endpoint (-19,8)
The other endpoint is

Math
Basic MathLet v(t) represent an object's velocity, in feet per minute, at time t minutes. Which of the following is the best interpretation of v'(1) = 6?
The velocity of the object after 1 minute is 6 feet per minute.
The displacement of the object during the first minute is 6 feet.
The total distance traveled by the object during the first minute is 6 feet.
The acceleration of the object after 1 minute is 6 feet per minute squared.

Math
Basic MathA veterinarian has the following pricing policy for grooming pets: $25
for pets 15lbs and under, $35 for pets over 15lbs and 50lbs or less and
then $35 plus $2 for each additional pound over 50lbs.
How much do you pay total if you have a 12lb cat, 44lb dog and 59lb
dog?

Math
Basic MathDetermine whether the graph of the function has a vertical asymptote or a removable discontinuity at x = -1. Graph the function
using a graphing utility to confirm your answer.
f(x) =x² 1/X + 1
vertical asymptote
removable discontinuity

Math
Basic MathIn June, the Wright family started saving for a trip to Florida. The Wrights expect their
vacation to cost $6500. They deposit $1200 in June and their deposit grows by 15%
each month. How many months will it take the Wright family to save for their trip?
15 months
11 months
10 months
13 months

Math
Basic MathGiven the polynomial functions j(x) and k(x), find j(x) - k(x).
j(x)=x²- x
k(x) = 2x³ + x² - 1
2x³ + x + 1
2x³ + 2x²-x-1
-r³+x-1
-2x³-x+1

Math
Basic MathEstimate the total number of hours Americans spend stuck in traffic each year.
If you are unfamiliar with estimation techniques, you may find it difficult to know how to begin solving this problem. This
tutorial is designed to introduce you to the art of estimation. Learning to calculate rough estimates has many applications
both in the sciences and in other fields. The ability to estimate the order of magnitude of unknown quantities can produce
invaluable guides for measurements and planning.
When estimating, you are looking for a number that is within an order of magnitude (i.e., a power of ten) of the actual value_
This is a broad range, so it is neither necessary nor desirable to work with precise numbers. You want numbers that are both
reasonable and easy to use in calculations. For example, there are 365 days in a year. For the purposes of estimation, 365 is
unnecessarily precise; 3 x 10² or 4 x 10² are both reasonable approximations and are more convenient for calculation.
There is no definite rule concerning the precision of approximations. How coarse you make your approximations depends
on how you plan to use the numbers and how precise you want your estimate to be.
When beginning any approximation problem, ask yourself, "What do I need to know in order to solve this?" This particular
problem asks about Americans, so the total number A of Americans is a good place to start. In actuality, there are a little
over 325 million. Choose a convenient approximation for this value, express it using scientific notation, and enter it below.
Do not check your answer yet.

Math
Basic MathGiven the polynomial functions f(a) and g(x), find h(x) = f(x) = g(x).
f(x)= 4¹-a³ +3m² +6
g(x)=5a-2a² + 3m - 2
h() = -4¹+4+²+3x+4
h(x) = 4r¹ - 6x³ +5²-32-8
h(a)-4a¹-62³5² +38
h(x) 42-62³ ²3x4

Math
Basic MathWhich of the following is the best version of the underlined portion of sentence 2 (reproduced below)?
Elk have been observed, cavorting over patches of snow, jumping and twisting their bodies, even when abundant bare ground is available nearby.
(as it is now)
observed cavorting over patches of snow, jumping and twisting their bodies,
observed, cavorting over patches of snow, jumping, and twisting their bodies
observed cavorting, over patches of snow, jumping and twisting their bodies,

Math
Basic MathThe price of a train ticket consists of an initial fee plus a constant fee per stop.
The table compares the number of stops and the price of a ticket (in dollars).
What is the fee per stop?

Math
Basic MathA square power-takeoff shaft with 2 1/4-inch sides needs to be covered with a round guard. The guard should have at least 2/5-inch clearance at all points. What should be the inside diameter of the guard? Round to the nearest hundredths place.

Math
Basic MathHelen purchased 3 books from an online bookstore and received a 20% discount on her total order.
Each book cost the same amount. The shipping cost was $10 and was not discounted. Write an
expression that can be used to represent the total amount Helen paid for 3 books plus the shipping
cost. Simplify the expression, and then identify each term, the constant term, and the factors and
coefficients of the terms that contain a variable.

Math
Basic MathA local Target store bought 98 pizzas at Pizza Hut for its holiday party. Each guest ate 1/9 of a pizza and there was no pizza left over. How many guests did Target have for the party?

Math
Basic MathQuilters Newsletter Magazine gave instructions on making a quilt. The quilt required
6 yards of white-on-white print, 5 yards blue check,
yard blue-and-white stripe,
yards blue scraps,
yard yellow scraps, and
5 yards lining. How many total yards are needed?
6125 fitin
Total yards

Math
Basic MathA company finds it can produce 30 heaters for $8800, while producing 35 heaters costs $10,150. Express the cost, y, as a linear function of the number of heaters, x.

Math
Basic MathWhich of the following is a characteristic of the authoritarian parenting style?
Placing high value on conformity and obedience
Giving reasonable demands
Expressing warmth and affection
Listening to the child's point of view

Math
Basic MathMichael Wittry has been investing in his Roth IRA retirement account for 24 years. Five years ago, his account was worth $215,670.
After losing
of its original value, it then gained
of its new value back. What is the current value of his Roth IRA? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Current value

Math
Basic MathA student earned grades of 92, 83, 77, 84, and 82 on her five
regular tests. She earned a grade of 95 on her class project, and
her homework grade was 77. The five regular tests count for
60% total of the final grade, and the project counts for 15%, and
the homework grade also counts for 15%. If the final exam
counts for 10% of the final grade, what minimum grade on the
final will ensure that she gets a weighted average of at least 80
(B-) for her final weighted mean grade?

Math
Basic MathJoy Wigens, who works at Putnam Investments, received a check for $5,935. She deposited 1/5 of the check in her Citibank account. How much money does Joy have left after the deposit?

Math
Basic MathA police officer uses a radar gun to determine the speed of five vehicles traveling on the highway. The speed of those vehicles are as follows.
65, 63, 67, 57, 68
(a) Calculate the average speed of the five vehicles.
(b) Calculate the standard deviation of the speeds given in the data set. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

Math
Basic MathAs a science experiment, Mo and Jo want to send their model rocket into space. They need 1/6 cup of H₂O (water) and 1/8 cup of a secret component. How much is there of these two components together?
There is cup of these components together.
(Type a whole number or a simplified fraction.)

Math
Basic MathFind the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of the function. (Use n as an arbitrary integer if necessary. If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.)
f(x) = 8 / x^2 + 4x - 5

Math
Basic MathSome friends who were playing darts decided to impose a 5-point penalty for each dart that missed the dart board completely. During the evening, a boy had 2 darts in the 20-point section, 3 darts in the triple-15-point section, and 6 darts in the double-10-point section. He missed the dart board completely 5 times. How many points did the boy score?

Math
Basic MathJames invested $20,000 into two accounts. One account pays 6% simple interest, while the other account pays 5% simple interest. If his interest earnings total $1120 after one year, how much did he invest at each rate?

Math
Basic MathTotal replacement insurance coverage against breakage or loss of a new laptop computer is $19.00 per month increasing by 5% per year. What is the cost per month for two years?
A- $18.33
B- $19.95
C-$20.95
D- $22.25

Math
Basic MathThe Jetsons are taking a family vacation. Their car gets 30 miles per gallon in gas mileage. They are traveling for seven hours at a rate of 55 miles per hour. Assuming no stops, how much gas will they need to complete their seven hour trip?
20 gallons
12 gallons
13 gallons
4 gallons
There is not enough information to answer the question

Math
Basic MathSketch the points A, B, C, and D on a set of coordinate axes below. Then, find the distance from A to B
and from C to D.
a. A(3,1,0)
B(-1,2,-5)
Distance between A and B:
b. C(5,-4,-6) D(8,- 7,4)
Distance between C and D:

Math
Basic MathLast week you went shopping and spent exactly $180 on shirts and jeans. The shirts each cost $15 and the jeans each cost $30.
Which of the following are constants in this situation?
I. The total amount spent.
II. The number of shirts purchased
III. The cost per shirt
IV. The cost per jean
V. The total number of items purchased
Choose the most accurate answer.
I and V
III and IV
I and III and IV
II and V
ll only
lonly

Math
Basic MathThe number of hours in 80 minutes is 80/60. Which statements are true?
The number of hours in decimal form is 1.3.
The amount of time is a full hour and 1/3 hour.
The number of hours is a terminating decimal.
The number of hours is between 1 and 1.35.
Dividing 6 by 8 will give the correct decimal value.

Math
Basic MathIn 1996 the value of a 1957 Ford Mustang was appreciating at 10% per year. Al's father bought one back then for $4000 and he's kept it in immaculate shape. Al is bragging that it must be worth at least $50,000 now. What do you think of Al's claim? If it continues to appreciate at 10% per year, when will the car be worth $50,000?

Math
Basic MathA handywoman charges $20 to come to your house to give an estimate for a job and then another $35 for every hour she works on the job.
Which of the following are constants in this situation?
I. The total cost of the job
II. The cost of the estimate
III. The amount of time the handywoman works on the job
IV. The hourly rate the handywoman charges
Choose the most accurate answer.
I and III
II and IV
I and IV
II and III
ll only
IV only

Math
Basic MathCraig earns the same amount of money each month. His telephone bill is 1/20 of his monthly
earnings, and he pays a total of $720 each year for his telephone service. How much does Craig
earn each month, in dollars?

Math
Basic MathSuppose that K is the function that computes how many kilograms are in a pounds. Find the algebraic
rule for K. (If you do not know how many pounds are in one kilogram, you can look it up on Google.)
K(x)
Evaluate K (109) and interpret the result.
Something that weighs
kilograms.
=
pounds would weigh about

Math
Basic MathThe Cooking Club made some pies to sell
during lunch to raise money for a field
trip. The cafeteria helped by donating
three pies to the club. Each pie was then
cut into six pieces and sold. There were a
total of 72 pieces to sell. How many pies
did the club make?

Math
Basic MathA band is trying to decide how to price tickets for its next concert. Their market research suggests that, if they price the tickets at $20 per ticket, then they will sell 1000 tickets. For each $2 increase in ticket price, the number of tickets they will sell decreases by 5. Write a formula for N(p), the number of tickets they will sell if they price the tickets at p dollars per ticket.

Math
Basic MathResearchers counted 8,912 monarch butterflies on one branch of a tree at a site in Mexico. They estimated that the total number of butterflies at the site was 1,000 times as large. About how many butterflies were at the site in all? Explain your thinking, and include a statement of the solution.

Math
Basic MathThe package insert for a medication reads a patient should receive 5 mL of medication for every 50 kg of body weight. If a patient weighs 66 lb, what is the amount of medication, in milliliters, the patient should be administered?

Math
Basic MathMarni bought two kinds of nuts-cashews and almonds. She spent $42, and for that money she bought 2 pounds of cashews and 3 pounds of almonds.
Which of the following are variables in this situation?
1. The cost of cashews ($ per pound)
11. The cost of almonds ($ per pound)
III. The total cost ($)
IV. The total amount of nuts purchased (pounds)
Choose the most accurate answer.
I and II and III
III and IV
I and IV
I and II
I and II and IV

Math
Basic Math4. To simplify an expression involving decimals, such as 2x(1.1 +2.9+ 3.8), you should:
Either is ok, but adding first is usually easier
Never add first
Add first
Either is ok, but distributing first is usually easier
Distribute first