Physical Chemistry Questions
The best high school and college tutors are just a click away, 24×7! Pick a subject, ask a question, and get a detailed, handwritten solution personalized for you in minutes. We cover Math, Physics, Chemistry & Biology.
Physical Chemistry
SolutionsKINDLY PROVIDE A HANDWRITTEN SOLU TION and also explain why water is taken a s solution here volume of solution is taken as 500mL 31 5 g of HNO3 is added to 500 mL of wate r Then choose the correct option s A Strength of the solution is 31 5 g L 1 B Molarity 1 M C Molarity 1 5 M D Strength of the solution is 63 g L 1
Physical Chemistry
Solutions70 An aqueous solution is 1 00 molal in KI Which change will cause the vapour pressure of the solution to increase ps pixsh 1 addition of NaCl 2 addition of Na SO4 3 addition of 1 00 molal KI 4 addition of water
Physical Chemistry
ElectrochemistryMg s 2Ag 0 0001M E Electrochemistry 1 1 85 V 3 4 65 V cell Mg2 0 130M 2Ag s af E 3 17 V cell 2 2 96 V 4 3 12 V 8 0 0 1
Physical Chemistry
GeneralThe allowed energy levels for a rigid rotator are given by E 27 J J 1 which can also be expressed in the rotational term F J where F J where B E hc h 8 cl BJ J 1 is the rotational constant and 2hcl J J 1 J J 1 h 8n cl If the bond length in 2C 4N is 117 pm and its force constant is 1630 N m 1 As the molecule rotates more e nergetically with increasing J the c entrifugal force causes the bond to stretch slightly Write down the rot ational energy by taking the centrif
Physical Chemistry
Generalcy 176 If LPG cylinder contains mixture of butane cy and isobutane then the amount of oxygen that would be required for combustion of 1kg of it will be cy 2C4H10 1302 8CO2 10H 0 A 1 8 kg B 2 7 kg C 4 5 kg D 3 58 kg
Physical Chemistry
General2 For the following reaction C diamond 0 CO g AH 94 3 kcal C graphite O kcal CO g AH 97 6 The heat required to change 1 g of C diamond C graphite is A 1 59 kcal B 0 1375 kcal D 0 275 kcal C 0 55 kcal
Physical Chemistry
Chemical kineticsThe following plot is drawn for a first order reaction A 2B B concentration 2 0 M 1 2 M 45 time min What is the half life period of the reaction as per the graphical data A 0 56 min B 0 84 min C 1 86 min
Physical Chemistry
GeneralTwo liquids having vapour pressures P and P in pure state in the ratio of 2 1 are mixed in the molar ratio of 1 2 The ratio of their moles in the vapour state would be 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 4 3 2
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhen 5F of charge is passed through CaSO4 aq CuSO aq Al SO molten and Na SO molten then ratio of moles of substances obtained at cathode are 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 2 6 2 1 2 3 4 4 2 3 4 5
Physical Chemistry
EquilibriumMolar solubility of Ni OH in 0 5 M Ca OH is Ksp of Ni OH 2 10 M Options 13 2 10 M 14 2 10 M 2x107 M 16 2 x 10 M 15 Solution Answer 3 NCERT Reference Equilibrium XI part 1 Page No 230
Physical Chemistry
Generalergy of 2nd excited state of H like sample ximately then the ionisation energy is b 24 eV d 216 eV lotron moving in a 8 Which of the following represents the correct se quantum numbers of a 4d electron a 4 3 2 1 2 b 4 2 1 0 c 4 3 2 1 2 d 4 2 1 1 2 Which of the following statements is are correct f
Physical Chemistry
Chemical kineticsRate of Reaction Factors Affecting the Reaction Rate 1 For the reaction N O5 2NO Given and 1 0 02 2 d N O5 dt d NO dt K N O5 K N O5 d 0 K N O5 dt The relation between K K and K3 is 1 2K K 4K3 3 2K 4K K 2 K K K3 4 K 2K 3K3
Physical Chemistry
Solid stateAn element X has two crystalline forms P CsCl type and Q ZnS type zinc blende in which both the positions of cations and anions are occupied by the atoms of element X Identify the correct statement s Ratio of mass of unit cell of P type and of Q type crystalline form is 4 The ratio of packing fraction of P type and Q type crystalline form is 2 approximately The ratio of packing fraction of P type and Q type crystalline form is 4 approximately The ratio of density of P type and Q type crystalline form is 2 approximately
Physical Chemistry
Surface chemistryWhich mixture of the solutions will lead to the formation of negatively charged colloidal Agl sol Question Type Single Correct Type 1 2 3 4 50 mL of 1 5 M AgNO3 50 mL of 1 5 M KI 50 mL of 1 M AgNO3 50 mL of 2 M KI 50 mL of 2 M AgNO3 50 mL of 1 5 M KI 50 mL of 0 1 M AgNO3 50 mL of 0 1 M KI
Physical Chemistry
GeneralChlorophyll the green colouring matter of plants responsible for photosynthesis contains 2 68 of magnesium by mass How much chlorophyll contain 1 75x1024 magnesium atoms Answer in kilograms O 1 34 kg O 2 16 kg 2 64 kg O 1 45 kg D
Physical Chemistry
Surface chemistry7 Select the correct observation in the following isotherm where amount of the adsorbate adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent 1 2 m 3 m X X m x O X Y Pressure P Desorption may start along XY X m 4 All of the above p when point X is reached p along OX
Physical Chemistry
General154 When 22 4 litres of H g is mixed with 11 2 litres of Cl g each at S T P the moles of HCI g formed is equal to A 1 mol of HCI g B 2 mol of HCI g C 0 5 mol of HCI g D 1 5 mol of HCI g
Physical Chemistry
GeneralCalculate the volume in mL of 25 1 g of a substance with a density of 4 63 g mL enter with correct sig figs I will grade it after the due date as always Your Answer
Physical Chemistry
GeneralMedical Chemistry of the following transition neither shows absorption nor emission of energy in case of hydrogen atom 1 3px 3s 3 3s 3dv xy In ground stat 2 3dy 3d z 4 All the abou
Physical Chemistry
GeneralSame quantity of current is passed through molten NaCl and molten Al O If 4 6 g of Na was deposited in one cell the mass of Al deposited in other cell is 1 0 9 g 2 1 8 g 3 2 7 g 4 3 6 g
Physical Chemistry
Energetics137 At a constant temperature AS will be maximum for which of the following processes A Vaporisation of a pure solvent B Vaporisation of solvent from a solution containing nonvolatile and nonelectrolytic solute in it C Vaporisation of solvent from a solution 14 containing nonvolatile but electrolytic solute in it D Entropy change will be same in all the above cases
Physical Chemistry
Atomic Structure13 An energy of 24 6 eV is required to remove o the electrons from a He atom The energy requir remove both the electrons from He atom is a 38 2 eV c 51 8 eV b 49 2 eV d 79 eV
Physical Chemistry
SolutionsWhat quantity in mL of a 45 acid solution of a mono protic strong acid must be mixed with a 20 solution of the same acid to produce 800 mL of a 29 875 acid solution Main Online April 9 2017 c 316 d 330 a 320 b 325
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhich of the following features is incorrect for phylloclade It shows unlimited growth L Green in colour and photosynthetic in nature Modified fleshy cylindrical structure Has large number of stem thorns
Physical Chemistry
Chemical Bonding4 On the basis of the following thermochemical data AH 0 H O 1 H aq OH aq AH 57 32 kJ H g O g H O 1 AH 286 20 kJ The value of enthalpy of formation of OH ion at 25 C is
Physical Chemistry
Chemical kinetics5 60 9875327541 par BEGINNER S BOX 3 The units of solubility product of silver chromate Ag CrO will be 1 mol L 2 mol L 3 mol L 4 mol L
Physical Chemistry
Atomic StructureMagnesium reacts with an element X to form an ionic compound If the ground state electronic configuration of X is 1s 2s 2p the simplest formula for this compound is 2018 a Mg X c Mg X b MgX d Mg X
Physical Chemistry
ElectrochemistryFor formic acid HCOOH HCOO H Ka 1 7 10 4 calculate concentration of H ions present in the mixture of 0 1 M HCOOH and 0 05 M HCOONa solutions Question Type Single Correct Type 1 2 3 A 3 4 x 10 4 M 8 5 x 10 5 M 4 1 x 10 3 M
Physical Chemistry
EquilibriumIf initially 3M each of CO and H O are present and equilibrium constant Kc 4 the equilibrium concentration of CO gas for the reaction CO g H O g CO g H g is Options 1 M 2 M 3 M 4 M Solution Answer 2
Physical Chemistry
GeneralGiven EA 0 80 V EMM 2 37 V E 0 34 V Egg 0 79 V Which of the following statement is correct 1 AgNO can be stored in copper vessel 2 Mg NO can not be stored in copper vessel 3 CuCl can be stored in silver vessel 4 HgCl can be stored in copper vessel
Physical Chemistry
Solid stateConsider a lattice whose plane passing through two opposite edges appears as A B A B B The formula of lattice is AxByC The value of x y z is Answer 0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0 01 02 03 4 05 06 07 9
Physical Chemistry
Chemical BondingColumn I Compound A Et Me B C D CI Br Br CI Br 1 A p B r C q D p 2 A p B r C q D q 3 A p B r C s D q 4 A r B s C q D q Column II Number of stereoisomers P 2 q 3 r 4 s 6 M45
Physical Chemistry
GeneralMatch the transformations Column I in column I with appropriate options in column II Column II A CO s CO g Pris p phase transition B CaCO s CaO s CO g a allotropic change X AH is positive C 2H H g D P Prie red solid s t AS is positive AS is negative 201
Physical Chemistry
Solid stateThe correct expression for packing fraction of sodium chloride if the ions along a face are diagonally removed is radius of Nat r radius of Cl r A B C D 13 8 r r 13 16 8 r r 16 3 13 8 r r 13 8 r r
Physical Chemistry
General148 For a first order reaction the plot of log C against t logC vs t gives a straight line with slope equal to A k 2 303 C In k 2 303 B k 2 303 R 15
Physical Chemistry
Solutions8 Calculate the mole fraction of toluene in phase which is in equilibrium with a solution o benzene and toluene having a mole fraction o toluene 0 5 The vapour pressure of pure Benzene is 119 torr and that of toluene is 37 torr at the same temperature 1 0 5 2 0 75 3 0 625
Physical Chemistry
EquilibriumWhich of the following combinations will make a buffer solutions i CH COONa 2 mol HCl 1 mol iii CH COOH 1 mol CH COONa 1 mol 1 i 2 H ii CH COOH 2 mol NaOH 1 mol 3 0 0 4 i ii
Physical Chemistry
General2 18 A simple harmonic motion having an amplitude A and time period T is represented by the equation y 5 sin 2n t 4x m Then the values of A in m and T in sec are a A 5 T 2 b A 10 T 1 c A 5 T 1
Physical Chemistry
EnergeticsFor the reaction 2NO g N O g AH 57 2 kJ mol 1 The value of K can be increased by C Options Adding NO Adding N O4 Increasing temperature Decreasing temperature Solution
Physical Chemistry
Atomic StructureConsider the lons given below along with their size w 100 pm P x 150 pm y 200 pm Identify the incorrect statement O The solid wR undergo Frenkel defect The solid yP undergo Frenkel defect O The solid xP undergo Schottky defect O The solid xQ undergo Schottky defect R 200 pm 300 pm 350 pm
Physical Chemistry
Atomic StructureThe wave number of the spectral line in the emission spectrum of hydrogen will be equal to 8 9 times the rydberg constant if the electron jumps from a n 3 to n 1 b n 10 to n 1 c n 9 to n 1 d n 2 ton 1
Physical Chemistry
Electrochemistryhe conductivity of a saturated solution of AgCl is 9 x 10 6 sm and its molar conductivity at infinite dilution is 3 1 p of AgCl is A B 9 10 10 4 32 x 10 18 1 8 10 9 X 5 10 16
Physical Chemistry
GeneralZero Marks Negative Marks 1 If wrong option is selected If a solution of stearic acid C18H3602 M 284 in benzene contains 1 42 gm acid per L When this solution 100 L is dropped on surface C6H6 gets evaporated and acid forms a unimolecular layer on the surface If it covers an area 6020 cm with unimolecular film Find the area covered by one molecule of acid NA 6 02 x 10 3 O 2x 10 20 cm 4 x 10 20 cm O 2 1020 cm 0 If none of the option is selected O 4 1020 cm
Physical Chemistry
GeneralReaction AB carried out inside a container Concentration varies as Ct a bt Rate of reaction can be expressed in term of pressure at temperature T 300 K 1 Take b 4 R atm mol k 12 Give your Answer divide by 10
Physical Chemistry
GeneralNo of mole of KMnO4 needed to react with 1 mole of SO ion in acidic medium is 2 5 NO NH The equivalent mass of NO ion is 7 75 g eq 2N H O solution is same as that of 1M H O2 solution in its reactions with KMnO4 Amount of NaOH required to neutralize completely 100mL of 0 15N N O5 is 0 6g
Physical Chemistry
Equilibrium2 In a mixture of 0 1 M AgNO3 and 0 1 M Pb NO3 2 solution 0 1 M KCl solution is added dropwise to precipitate AgCl When precipitation of PbCl just starts what is the concentration of Ag in the solution Given solubility product LAgCI 1 5 10 0 LPbc12 2 4 10
Physical Chemistry
GeneralA non volatile solute A dissolved in water undergoes partial association as per the following reaction nA A If van t Hoff factor is found to be 0 75 select the correct option s for n and degree of polymerisation a n 2a n 2 1 2 n 2a n 3d 3
Physical Chemistry
Solid stateAn element atomic mass 100 g mole having BCC structure has unit cell edge 400 pm The density of the element is no of atoms in BCC Z 2 uch dra 31fuach R 100 g mole for BCC pm 2 FREAT 400 34 BCC Z THY H O O O iffa A 2 144 g cm B 5 2 g cm C 7 289 g cm D 10 376 g cm
Physical Chemistry
Solid stateEdge length of M X fcc structure is 7 2 Assuming M X contact along the cell edge radius of X ion is M 1 6A M X fcc 7 2 M X go X 3 A 2 0 B 5 6 C 2 8 D 38 Your Answer R fua f M 1 6
Physical Chemistry
Electrochemistry4 Very weak metallic bond 54 Calculate the equilirium constant for the reaction Fe 2 Cet Fe Ce Given Ee C 3 1 44 V E2 0 68V 2 303RT F 0 06 at 25 C log 4 68 0 67 1 K 5 x 108 2 K 4 68 x 10 2 3 K 2 x 104 4 None 76 06 12 6 54 fe Fe f Cath 1 44 62 76 19 6 Kc C 2