General Questions and Answers
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhich of the following statements is NOT true?
O Impulse Is measured by the total change in linear momentum produced during a collision.
The forces which act on objects for a short time are called Impulsive forces.
Impulse is the product of the force and the acceleration for which the force acts on the object.
O Hitting a ball with a bat is an example of Impulsive force.
Physical Chemistry
GeneralChoose the correct answer.
The purpose of President Abraham Lincoln's "Gettysburg Address" was to
O celebrate a Union victory
O mourn a Union loss
win support for an upcoming election
focus on the principles for which the Civil War had been fought
Physical Chemistry
GeneralThis composer wrote almost exclusively for the piano.
Felix Mendelssohn
Franz Liszt
O Franz Schubert
O Frédéric Chopin
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhat are informational resources?
O Resources used to find information
O Sources using new technology
O Secondary sources
O Primary sources
Physical Chemistry
GeneralK
Question 5
Points 2
Read the following extract from "Federalist Paper 10" by James Madison, and answer the question
that follows.
"The valuable improvements made by the American constitutions on the popular models, both
ancient and modern, cannot certainly be too much admired; but it would be an unwarrantable
partiality, to contend that they have as effectually obviated the danger on this side, as was wished
and expected."
Here, the phrase "as was wished and expected" means
the goal of common people
O the interests of a faction
O the dream of wealthy people
O the expectation of opponents
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Physical Chemistry
GeneralRead the following quote and identify the document it came from.
We the People of the United States...
The Constitution
O The Declaration of Independence
O The Bill of Rights
O The Virginia Declaration of Rights
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhat are informational resources?
Resources used to find information
Sources using new technology
Secondary sources
Primary sources
Physical Chemistry
GeneralHydrogen chloride gas and oxygen react to form water vapor and chlorine gas. What volume of water would be produced by this
reaction if 3.6 m³ of oxygen were consumed?
Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to 2 significant digits.
Physical Chemistry
GeneralApply what you learned about forms of the Romantic Period then choose the correct answer.
O
Compositions could be miniature or monumental in scope, did not use thematic transformations,
characteristics of compositions did not follow fixed guidelines
Compositions could be miniature or monumental In scope, used thematic transformations,
characteristics of compositions followed fixed guidelines
Compositions could be miniature or monumental in scope, did not use thematic transformations,
characteristics of compositions followed fixed guidelines
Compositions could be miniature or monumental in scope, used thematic transformations,
characteristics of compositions did not follow fixed guidelines.
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Physical Chemistry
GeneralX
Select the correct conversion factor for each step in the following roadmap
for a substance with a density of 1 g/mL.
1g
1 mL
1000 kg
1g
1 kg
1000 g
1 mL
1g
1 mL
1000 L
X
1000 g
1 kg
1 L
1000 mL
1000 mL
1 L
1g
1000 kg
1000 L
1 mL
mass (kg)
mass (g)
volume (mL)
Physical Chemistry
GeneralPART THREE: A Sehatton to Every Mystery
1. Background Research: Know the Players
2. Conversation Gambits and Listening Thetics
& Collecting Evidence: Where, How and What For
& Trust and Good Records Are Everything
& Undercover Oops: Don't Blow Your Cover
& Putting the Places Together
What is the topic of this excerpt?
Becoming a private Investigator
Becoming a Journalist
Becoming a fashion designer
Becoming a writer
Physical Chemistry
GeneralRead the following extract from the text "Federalist Paper 10" by James Madison, and then answer
the question that follows. "AMONG the numerous advantages promised by a well -constructed
Union, none deserves to be more accurately developed than its tendency to break and control the
violence of faction. The friend of popular governments never finds himself so much alarmed for
their character and fate, as when he contemplates their propensity to this dangerous vice. He will
not fail, therefore, to set a due value on any plan which, without violating the principles to which he
is attached, provides a proper cure for it. The instability, injustice, and confusion introduced into the
public councils, have, in truth, been the mortal diseases under which popular governments have
everywhere perished; as they continue to be the favorite and fruitful topics from which the
adversaries to liberty derive their most specious declamations."
According to Madison in "Federalist Paper 10," given the mutual suspicion of factions in a large
epublic,
O strengthens administration
O corrupts the government
O weakens the congress
O precludes (prevents) unified action.
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Physical Chemistry
GeneralUsing the periodic table only, arrange the members of each of the following sets in order of increasing bond strength:
(a) Br-Br, CI-CI, I-I
(b) S-H, S-Br, S-Cl
Physical Chemistry
GeneralThe following reaction takes place when an electric current is passed through water. It is an example of a reaction.
2H₂O electricity 2H₂ + O₂
single replacement
combustion
double replacement
combination
decomposition
Physical Chemistry
GeneralIn the reaction of hydrogen gas with oxygen gas to produce water, 1 mole of oxygen gas can produce 2 moles of water, given sufficient hydrogen available.
True
False
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhy is second-person point of view seldom used?
Most readers do not like reading a story in the second-person narration.
Second-person narrative confuses the reader and the author.
Authors find it difficult to sustain this mode throughout the story.
The second-person narrative is too general for readers to understand.
Physical Chemistry
GeneralIdentify the substance that behaves as conductor at high temperature..
Glass
Rubber
Pencil
Silicon wafer
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhich of the following is part of the five steps and is used to check if an argument is sound?
Identify the explicit reasoning
Memorize the details of the argument
Recognize key faults in grammar or spelling
None of the choices
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhich of the following pairs represent intrinsic semiconductors?
Silicon doped with tin and germanium
Pure silicon and pure germanium
Pure germanium and silicon doped with boron
Pure gallium and pure aluminum
Physical Chemistry
GeneralBalance the given molecular equations in aqueous solution with coefficients and phases for each species.
If you determine that a species should have a coefficient of 1, you must indicate this with the "1" label.
Do not leave the coefficient space blank for any species in the balanced equation.
K₂SO4() + Pb(NO3)2( ) → KNO3( ) + PbSO4( )
Ca(C₂H3O2)2( ) + (NH4)2CO3( ) → CaCO3( ) + NH4C2H3O2( )
Li3PO4( ) + BaCl₂( ) → LICI( ) + Ba3(PO4)2( )
MgBr2( ) + NaOH( ) → Mg(OH)2( ) + NaBr( )
Physical Chemistry
GeneralFind the magnetic force experienced by a proton moving with the speed of 4 x 105 m/s in the magnetic field B of magnitude 7 × 10-5 T.
Fmagnetic = 24.8 × 10-19 N
Fmagnetic = 34.8 x 10-19 N
Fmagnetic = 44.8 x 10-19 N
Fmagnetic = 54.8 x 10-19 N
Physical Chemistry
GeneralRead the following selection and determine the point of view used.
As I walked towards the shop, I realized that I was missing something. I checked my pockets and found that I had my iPhone and headphones. I also had my wallet. What else could I have forgotten? I kept wondering even after I entered the shop. I picked up the milk and eggs and reached the counter to pay. I paid the amount in cash and collected the change. I was still wondering what I was missing. I was certain I was missing something. I continued trying to figure out what I was missing until I reached my house. There, at the door, hung my house keys!
First person point of view
Second person point of view
Third person point of view
Oomniscient point of view
Physical Chemistry
GeneralBe sure to answer all parts.
A small hole in the wing of a space shuttle requires a 24.4 cm² patch.
(a) What is the patch's area in square kilometers (km²)? Enter your answer in scientific notation.
(b) If the patching material costs NASA $4.32/in², what is the cost of the patch to the nearest cent?
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhich type of process is deposition or desublimation?
Liquid into solid
Liquid into gas
Solid into liquid
Gas into solid
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhich of the following is the unit of specific heat capacity?
J/kg °C
j/ºC
jkg/°C
J
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhich of the following could be the band gap of paper?
5 ev
1 ev
0.1 ev
0.01 ev
Physical Chemistry
GeneralIdentify the metal that has least specific heat capacity.
Gold
Iron
Copper
Silver
Physical Chemistry
GeneralIdentify the element below and give the symbols of the other elements in its group.
[Ar] 4s²3d¹04p²
Element symbol:
All other elements in its group:
C, Si, Sn, Pb
Ga, As, Se, Br, Kr
Ga (only)
Sn, Pb
Physical Chemistry
GeneralConsider the following generic reaction:
Y₂ + 2XY → 2XY2
In a limiting reactant problem, a certain quantity of each reactant is given and you are usually asked to calculate the mass of product formed. If 10.0 g of Y₂ is reacted with 10.0 g of XY, outline two methods you could use to determine which reactant is limiting (runs out first) and thus determines the mass of product formed. A method sometimes used to solve limiting reactant problems is to assume each reactant is limiting and then calculate the mass of product formed from each given quantity of reactant. How does this method work in determining which reactant is limiting?
Physical Chemistry
GeneralHypothetical element A has three stable isotopes. The first isotope has a mass of 35.01 amu and an abundance of 35.00%. The second isotope has a mass of 36.01 amu and an abundance of 15.00%. The third isotope has a mass of 37.02 amu and an abundance of 50.00%. What is the atomic mass of element A?
17.65 amu
36.43 amu
36.00 amu
36.17 amu
Physical Chemistry
GeneralBe sure to answer all parts.
The average nicotine (C10H14N2, molar mass 162.3 g/mol) content of a cigarette is 2.38 mg. Suppose an individual smokes one pack of 20 cigarettes a day. Use proper scientific notation to report your answers.
a. How many moles of nicotine are smoked in a day?
x 10 mol nicotine
b. How many molecules of nicotine are smoked in a day?
x 10 molecules nicotine
Physical Chemistry
GeneralThe current in a light bulb is 2 A. How long does it take for a total charge of 4 C to pass a point in the wire?
1s
4s
3s
2s
Physical Chemistry
GeneralBe sure to answer all parts.
The reaction of methane (CH4) with Cl₂ forms chloroform (CHCl3) and HCl. Although CHCl3 is a general anesthetic, it is no longer used for this purpose since it is also carcinogenic. The molar masses for all substances are given under the balanced equation.
CH4(g) + 3 Cl₂(g) -> CHCl3 (l) + 3 HCl(g)
16.04 g/mol 70.90 g/mol 119.4 g/mol 36.46 g/mol
a. What is the theoretical yield of CHCl3 in grams from 9.50 g of CH4?
g CHCl3
b. What is the percent yield if 57.2 g of CHCl3 are actually formed in this reaction?
Physical Chemistry
GeneralCalculate the mass of NaCl that can be produced by reacting 0.575 grams of NaHCO3 with an excess of HCI according to the balanced equation below.
HCl (aq) + NaHCO3 (s) → NaCl (aq) + H2O (I) + CO2 (g)
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhich of the following is required for heat flow in a solid from one region to another?
Uniform density
Density gradient
Temperature gradient
Uniform temperature
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhat is the flow of charge through a circuit?
Conductor
Electric current
Insulator
Semi-conductors
Physical Chemistry
GeneralChoose the correct answer.
The unit of electricity is
newton
candle
meter
ampere
Physical Chemistry
GeneralA nuclear equation is balanced when
the charges of the particles and atoms are the same on both sides of the equation
different particles and atoms are on both sides of the equation
the same elements are found on both sides of the equation
the same particles and atoms are on both sides of the equation
the sum of the mass numbers and the sum of the atomic numbers of the particles and atoms are the same on both sides of the equation
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhat is the ratio between the initial and final kinetic energies of a car, if its velocity is increased by four times?
1:16
1:7
1:8
1:9
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhen a billiard ball moves across a table, it experiences
a change in kinetic energy
a change in potential energy
no change in kinetic energy
a change in either kinetic energy or potential energy
Physical Chemistry
GeneralConvection currents flow from the sea towards the land during the
day
noon
night
evening
Physical Chemistry
GeneralA long straight wire bent into a coil of several closely loops is called a/an
magnet
current carrying wire
solenold
current carrying loop
Physical Chemistry
GeneralA shift from one tonal center (key) to another tonal center (key) is called?
Stabilization
Modulation
Syncopation
Recapitulation
Physical Chemistry
GeneralPhotoelectric effect was first observed by
Max Planck
Albert Einstein
Heinrich Hertz
Louis de-Broglie
Physical Chemistry
GeneralSulfur and oxygen react in a combination reaction to produce sulfur trioxide, an environmental pollutant:
2S (s) + 3O2 (g) → 2SO3 (g)
In a particular experiment, the reaction of 1.0 g S with 1.0 g O2 produced 0.80 g of SO3. The % yield in this experiment is
A) 30
B) 29
C) 21
D) 88
E) 47
Physical Chemistry
GeneralAnswer the questions below about the highlighted atom in this Lewis structure:
In how many sigma bonds does the highlighted atom participate?
In how many pi bonds does the highlighted atom participate?
What is the orbital hybridization of the highlighted atom?
Physical Chemistry
GeneralWhich of the following event is an example of resonance?
A drummer beats a drum.
Sound waves reflecting off the walls of a car.
A bike horn sounding louder as it approaches an observer.
A bird is flying.
Physical Chemistry
GeneralDifferent types of telescopes can be used to determine the
location of celestial objects
composition of celestial objects
motions of celestial objects
All of the choices
Physical Chemistry
GeneralCystic fibrosis is a(n)
acquired disorder
genetic disorder
endocrine disorder
metabolic disorder