The Living World Questions and Answers
Biology
The Living WorldWhat happens if
you invest in a
403b retirement
account?
A. The money is saved for
a downpayment on a new
home.
B. The money is taken out
by a bank from your
savings account.
C. The money can be used
as a tax deduction.
D. The money is never
used for any reason.
Biology
The Living WorldIf you own a car
worth $10,000,
but owe $5,000 on
the loan, what
would be the "net
worth" of the car
for you?
A. $50,000
B. $10,000
C. $5,000
D. $1,000
Biology
The Living WorldWhich kind of
health insurance
has a flexible state
or nationwide
provider network?
A. PPO - (allows out of
network care)
B. HMO-(restricts care to
a pre-approved list of
providers)
C. HSA - (health savings
account)
Biology
The Living WorldHow do banks
benefit from giving
people loans?
A. It makes banks happy
to help people reach their
dreams.
B. They charge interest
and get back more money
than they loaned.
C. Banks are not legally
allowed to benefit from
loaning money.
D. People benefit from
loans but banks do not.
Biology
The Living WorldIf you borrow $100,000 in a mortgage, what will the bank expect your down payment to be?
A. $40,000
B. $20,000
C. $10,000
D. $5,000
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following unit is used to measure the zone of inhibition?
Inch
Centimeter
Millimeter
Morometer
Biology
The Living WorldA clinical microbiologist makes serial dilutions of several antimicrobials in broth, and then incubates each drug dilutio series with a standard amount of a patient's isolated pathogen. What is this microbiologist setting up?
Kirby-Bauer technique
antibiogram
E-test
minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) test
therapeutic index (TI)
Biology
The Living WorldSince urine specimens present no biological hazards, Standard Precautions are not required in handling and testing.
True
False
Biology
The Living WorldDoes the Kirby-Bauer provide information on the appropriate dose of an antibiotic for a particular
patient?
Biology
The Living WorldExplain the results of the SC plate. Were antibiotics effective against this organism? Why or why
not? What does this suggest about using antibiotics for infections caused by pathogens other than
bacteria?
Biology
The Living WorldWhich media prevents Gram positive growth:
A. Urea Broth
B. Kligler's Iron Agar (KIA)
C. Sulfur Indole Motility (SIM)
D. MacConkey Agar
Biology
The Living WorldAfter reading several articles, Latisha decides to use the Implicit Attitudes Test in her senior honors thesis research because other researchers have used it. In this case she is relying on......to choose her dependent variable.
Multiple Choice
theory
availability of new techniques
applied issues
research tradition
Biology
The Living WorldA measure of self-esteem is an example of a(n)
Multiple Choice
physiological measure.
mental measure.
unreliable measure.
psychological measure.
Biology
The Living WorldTheir snorkeling.
A) annual trip to the Bahamas in June always includes deep-sea diving and
B) compatible
C) conductive
D) ultimate
Biology
The Living WorldHow does this excerpt help to develop the plot and establish the theme of "pride goes before the fall"?
It resolves the conflict over whether Creon will realize his own flaws; it does so by showing that he realizes his pride, not Eurydice's curse, is to blame for his family's deaths. It builds suspense over whether Creon will forgive himself; it does so by showing that Creon resolves to kill himself in order to join his wife and son. It introduces a new conflict, it does so by showing Othat Eurydice was a proud woman whose life was destroyed by the death of her son. It introduces a minor conflict; it does so by showing that Creon is too proud to admit Antigone's and Haimon's deaths were his fault, and now he must confess to his wife.
Biology
The Living WorldYou work for a company that has been given the task of retrofitting a 5 story apartment building that is made out of stone and brick. How would you suggest to retrofit this building? Explain your answer with at least 2 examples.
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following is a potential limitation to moulding the perfect adaptive
phenotype due to multiple uses?
Time lags
Functional trade offs
Genetic constraints
Historical constraints
all of the above
none of the above
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following is not one of the needs identified by Maslow's hierarchy? Select the best answer.
physiological
social
instinct
Biology
The Living WorldIs the following an illustration of empirical evidence? Select the best answer.
Old wives' tales
No, this is not an illustration of empirical evidence.
Yes, this is an illustration of empirical evidence.
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following happens first as a nephron processes blood?
filtration
excretion
secretion
osmosis
reabsorption
Biology
The Living WorldNerve impulses leading to the skeletal muscle carry information to direct movement. The nerve fibers sending these signals will most likely belong to which division of the nervous system?
sensory (afferent) division
somatic nervous system
autonomic division
Biology
The Living WorldNeurotransmitters are released from axon terminals via
osmosis
diffusion
endocytosis
passive transport
exocytosis
Biology
The Living WorldAbout ion channels, select the INCORRECT alternative
Chemically-gated ion channels open when a neurotransmitter binds to them.
The Ach receptor is attached to a voltage-gated ion channel
Sodium ions can enter the muscle fiber when either chemically or voltage-gated
channels are open.
Voltage-gated ion channels open when the sarcolemma adjacent to it is
depolarized.
Biology
The Living WorldExtra Credit: List at least one town we've covered in our Ghost Town Series during Live
Lessons and at least one fact that you remember about it. Or you can name one of the
"Mystery Dinner Guests" we've discussed and at least one fact about them.
Biology
The Living WorldTrue or False: In the first few decades following the end of the World War II, American businesses invested heavily in Canada, resulting in American domination of Canadian industry.
True
False
Biology
The Living WorldTrue or False: Following the ousting of this leader, Argentina's newly elected president launched an invasion of the Falkland Islands.
Biology
The Living WorldSummed twitches create a greater amount of tension in skeletal muscle cells because NOTE: select all the correct answer choices.
Cross-bridge cycling occurs faster.
More troponin is being bound by calcium.
The muscle cell is becoming more depolarized with every additional stimulus.
Each addition twitch releases more calcium into the cytoplasm.
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following were types of land grants from Spain and Mexico? Select all that apply.
private grants in exchange for service
royal grants
pueblo grants given to Native Americans
community grants
Biology
The Living WorldFor what Cold War strategic reason might Turkey and Greece have been invited to join NATO?
The United States wanted to make them states.
They could provide the United States a base from which to strike Saudi Arabia.
They could help check Soviet expansion toward the oil-rich Middle East.
Biology
The Living WorldConsider the following scenario:
Researcher A uses the Skinner Box in his study. Researcher B studies how teachers reinforcing positive behavior in the classroom with prizes affects student behavior. Which researcher employs behaviorism? Select the best answer.
Researcher A
Researcher B
neither
both
Biology
The Living WorldNow, match each event with the statement that best describes its historical significance.
Significance
This marked the last accession of a party general secretary to power in Soviet
history.
This exposed the threat of Western influence on the Soviet Union.
This illustrated the limits to the freedom of artists and writers even after the
death of Stalin.
This led to several countries announcing a week later that the Soviet Union had
ceased to exist.
This new position replaced the general secretary of the party as the top official in
the Soviet Union.
The formation of this political body had no precedent in Soviet times.
Gorbachev becomes president
Gorbachev becomes general secretary
Ukraine becomes independent
Gorbachev calls for Congress of People's Deputies
Solzhenitsyn expelled from Soviet Union
Summer Olympic Games in Moscow
Biology
The Living WorldWhat was similar about the Supreme Court cases of McCulloch v. Maryland and
Gibbons v. Ogden?
A Both Involved Issues that dealt with slavery.
B Both led to more power for the executive branch of the national
government.
C Both supported a stronger federal government over state governments.
D Both would result in an amendment to the Constitution.
Biology
The Living WorldThe CIA has learned that Cuban leader Latin America. Intelligence officers lear Guevara, the Argentinian revolutionary 1959. Raul Castro Fulgencio Batista Fidel Castro is trying to spread communism throughout the Bolivian army captured and executed Che an leader overthrow the previous government in
Biology
The Living WorldIn the equation p² + 2pq + q² = 1, what does the term 2pq represent?
the genotypic frequency of homozygous recessive individuals
the genotypic frequency of homozygous dominant individuals
the genotypic frequency of heterozygous individuals
the sum of the phenotypic frequencies in the population
None of these choices are correct
Biology
The Living WorldSuppose a person is a carrier for a genetic disorder. Which of the following phrases about this person is true?
a the allele is not passed on due to Y chromosome inactivation
b will develop the disorder only late in life
c cannot pass the disorder to sons, just daughters
d does not have the disorder but can pass it on
Biology
The Living WorldHow does a scientific theory differ from a scientific hypothesis?
Theories are general questions, hypothesis are the answers to those
questions
Hypotheses are usually an explanation for a more general phenomenon;
theories typically address more specific issues
Theories are proposed to test scientific hypothesis
Theories are usually an explanation for more general phenomenon, they
join together multiple hypothesis. Hypothesis typically address more
specific issues
Biology
The Living WorldWhy were Southern states against protective tariffs?
A Tariffs placed a higher tax on cotton plantations.
B The South had few factories.
C The British refused to buy their cotton.
D Tariffs made slavery illegal.
Biology
The Living WorldNote that the concentration gradients will cause Na+ and CF to move into the neuron if
there is a path for this to occur, and will cause K+ to move out of the cell. What will be
the effect on membrane potential if Na+ ions move into the cell?
a) The membrane potential won't be significantly affected (non-polarizing)
b) Nat will make the inside of the cell more negative (hyperpolarizing)
c) Nat will bring the membrane potential to 0 (neutral)
d) Na+ entry will make the inside of the cell more positive (depolarizing)
Biology
The Living WorldThe establishment of the Delhi
capital helped to infuse the three
cultures of the Indians, Persians, and
Muslims. What was Delhi referred to
at this time?
A. Delhi Sultanate
B. New Delhi
C. The Mughol Empire Capital
Biology
The Living WorldHow does the point of view toward Dr. Rush's cure in the fictional text reflect the point of view in the historical account? How do the texts differ in their presentation of this point of view?
Cite evidence from both texts for support. Use evidence that we DID NOT discuss in class (AAP page 62 and Fever page 72).
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following statements concerning gap junctions is CORRECT?
A gap junction made up of a total of 2 connexons will have a total of 6 connexins.
Gap junctions close to protect cells adjacent to a damaged cell.
Gap junctions allow the passage of ions and metabolites (less than 1000 Daltons)
both to and from the extracellular fluid.
Gap junctions allow the sharing of organellar membranes, such as in the case of the
smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER).
Biology
The Living WorldThis is a band of connective tissue that surrounds muscles.
Tendon
Ligament
Endomysium
Epimysium
Perimysium
Biology
The Living WorldOther than the lymphatic system, describe how the immune system is linked to another body system.
Biology
The Living WorldDrag each tile to the correct box. Not all tiles will be used.
A baker is experimenting with a new brand of yeast. He bakes his first batch of bread using the old brand of yeast that he usually uses and a
second batch using the new brand of yeast.
After baking both batches of bread, he compares the height, texture, and taste of each batch.
Match the terms with the correct descriptions in the context of this scenario.
second batch
height, texture, and taste
old brand of yeast
the baker
response variable
explanatory variable
control group
first batch
new brand of yeast
Biology
The Living WorldMali grew into an economic power because it
A. united southern and eastern African tribes.
B. agreed to make Christianity its state religion.
C. forced native peoples to leave their land.
D. controlled trade routes and natural resources.
Biology
The Living WorldAn entomologist claims that fewer than 21 in ten
thousand male fireflies are unable
to produce light due to a genetic mutation.
Assuming that a hypothesis test is conducted to
test this claim, identify the null hypothesis Ho
and the alternative hypothesis Ha.
The parameter p represents the true proportion
of fireflies unable to produce light.
Ho: p < 0.0021
H₁: p= 0.0021
Ho: p=0.0021
H₁: p > 0.0021
Ho: p > 0.0021
H₁: p = 0.0021
Ho: p≥ 0.0021
H₁: p < 0.0021
Biology
The Living WorldPart A: How did Helm influence events at Bush Hill? Select all that apply.
His efforts resulted in smoother procedures when the sick arrived at Bush Hill.
His efforts caused people to recover quicker at Bush Hill.
His efforts led to better housing for Bush Hill staff members.
His efforts resulted in the removal of dead bodies at Bush Hill.
His efforts caused fewer people to die at Bush Hill.
Biology
The Living WorldSelect the correct text in the passage.
Which sentence in this story from Aesop's Fables portrays the start of the rising action?
Androcles
A slave named Androcles once escaped from his master and fled to the forest. As he was wandering about there, he came upon a llon lying
down, moaning and groaning. At first he turned to flee, but finding that the lion did not pursue him, he turned back and went up to him. As he
came near, the lion put out his paw, which was all swollen and bleeding, and Androcles found that a huge thorn had got into it and was causing
all the pain. He pulled out the thorn and bound up the paw of the lion, who was soon able to rise and lick the hand of Androcles like a dog. Then
the lion took Androcles to his cave, and every day used to bring him meat from which to live. But shortly afterwards, both Androcles and the lion
were captured, and the slave was sentenced to be thrown to the lion, after the latter had been kept without food for several days. The Emperor
and all his Court came to see the spectacle, and Androcles was led out into the middle of the arena. Soon the lion was let loose from his den and
rushed bounding and roaring toward his victim. But as soon as he came near to Androcles he recognized his friend, fawned upon him, and
licked his hands like a friendly dog. The Emperor, surprised at this, summoned Androcles to him, who told him the whole story. Whereupon the
slave was pardoned and freed, and the lion let loose to his native forest Gratitude is the sign of noble souls.
Biology
The Living WorldFor transmembrane proteins, which of the following properties is NOT
CORRECT?
They have hydrophobic a-helices or ß-sheets spanning the lipid bilayer.
They have an amphipathic a-helical domain in one leaflet.
They have hydrophobic domains in the lipid bilayer.
They can be glycosylated on the non-cytosolic side of the cell membrane.
Biology
The Living WorldIn watermelons, solid green color (G) is dominant over striped pattern (g), and short shape (S) is dominant over long shape (s). What is the probability of each phenotype of possible offspring if a heterozygous solid, long watermelon cross pollinates with a heterozygous solid, heterozygous short watermelon?