The Living World Questions and Answers
Biology
The Living WorldDefine the term Exothermic by picking the correct statements
A. ∆H is negative
B. Products have less energy than the reactants
C. products have more energy than the reactants
D. Energy is given out to the surroundings (temperature goes up).
E. ∆H is positive
Biology
The Living WorldAll are reasons to monitor therapeutic drugs EXCEPT:
A) serious consequences from overdosing.
B) unpredictable blood levels.
C) monitor patient compliance.
D) large difference between therapeutic and toxic dose.
Biology
The Living WorldCompounding is defined as:
The practice of preparing customized medications for patients
The manufacturing of medications
The pouring of medication from a manufacturer's stock bottle into a pharmacy vial
The use of a computerized filling machine
Biology
The Living WorldIf you are writing a persuasive essay, how would you establish credibility?
Name the sources from which the information is taken
Demonstrate your expertise
Support with factual evidence
All of the choices
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following do the syntax, point of view, and the extent of formality in writing determine?
a) Language
b) Style
c) Tone
Biology
The Living WorldYou have been asked to write about a topic for 5 to 10 minutes without stopping. Identify the writing task.
a) Free writing
b) Correspondence
c) Summarizing
Biology
The Living WorldMirabel wanted to test the following hypothesis:
Bearded iris plants grow more quickly and are healthier when they are grown in direct sunlight.
She planted 20 bearded iris plants in 20 separate pots. She placed 10 in direct sunlight and 10 in shade. She used the same kind and amount of
potting soil in each pot. She added 1 liter of water to each pot every other day for one month. Mirabel analyzed the data that she collected throughout the experiment and determined that the plants in the sunlight grew an average of
3.5 cm more than the plants grown in the shade. Additionally, the plants in the sun appeared to be healthier. Mirabel concluded that bearded iris plants grow best in the sun.
How would you evaluate Mirabel's conclusion?
A. Her conclusion is flawed because she tested more than one variable.
B. Her conclusion is flawed because it is based on the appearance of the plants.
C. Her conclusion is valid because she performed enough trials to determine the pattern in the data.
D.Her conclusion is valid because her experiment proved her hypothesis.
Biology
The Living WorldIn the summer, what levels of dissolved oxygen would you
expect compared to the winter?
A. Very high levels of dissolved oxygen in the summer
B. You cannot compare dissolved oxygen between summer and winter
C. Lower levels of dissolved oxygen in the summer
D. Equal levels of dissolved oxygen
Temperature and dissolved oxygen have an inverse relationship. This means that when the temperature is very high, the dissolved oxygen is
very low. And when the temperature is very low, the dissolved oxygen is higher.
Biology
The Living WorldRead the following and answer the question that follows:
"Animal feed is food given to domestic animals in the course of animal husbandry." Identify the phrase that serves as a subjective complement.
a) "food given to domestic animals"
b) "the course of animal husbandry"
c) "domestic animals"
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following best represents a rhetorical question?
a) Isn't it our duty to protect the environment?
b) How far is the moon from the Earth?
c) What causes pollution?
Biology
The Living WorldChoose the research question that is most feasible in a limited time frame.
A. How effective are current U.S. legislations in preventing environmental polluti
B. What laws are in place in Europe to prevent environmental pollution?
C. How can environmental pollution be prevented?
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following sentences best describes the tropical rainforest?
A. Tropical rainforests are known for trees that are of great heights.
B. Trees grown in tropical regions are known for their tightly-packed uppermost layers.
C. Tropical rainforests are known for their dense canoples of vegetation that form three different layers.
Biology
The Living WorldAll of the O₂ molecules made by plants are released into the atmosphere.
a) True
b) False
Biology
The Living WorldThe calculated risk based on its severity and
probability is known as what?
A. risk reduction
B. actual risk
C. anticipation
D. death
Biology
The Living WorldTo know what a peer-reviewed journal article covers, which of the following would you do?
Look for Its reference list.
Check the methodology.
Browse the abstract.
Biology
The Living WorldIf you want to avoid your paper seems as if it has all the ideas come from someone else with a list of one reference citation to another, which of the following would you do?
a) Present your Interpretations of the evidence, integrate quotes and Ideas into the text with appropriate source
b) Omit references and build your own ideas.
c) Paraphrase some of the quotes and cite only those in direct quotes.
Biology
The Living WorldEach type of electromagnetic radiation travels at a particular wavelength. Put the types of energy in order from the greatest amounts of energy to least.
UV Light
Visible Light
Radio
X-rays
Gamma Rays
Infrared
Biology
The Living WorldPhotosynthesis is a very efficient and effective process in terms of product output.
True
False
Biology
The Living WorldThe energy in a photon is converted to
a) an atom a proton that has more space between itself and its electron than it usually does
b) a neutron that has more space between itself and its electron than it usually does
c) a proton that has more space between itself and its electron than it usually does
d) an excited electron that has been released from a reaction center
Biology
The Living WorldSolid waste is _______.
A. nonhazardous
B. clean
C. 100% recyclable
D. produced mostly by individuals
Biology
The Living WorldThe organisms seen here, whose major energy source is from hydrothermal vents, are examples of
a) autotrophs
b) photoautotrophs
c) heteroautotrophs
d) chemoautotrophs
Biology
The Living WorldWhat is the difference between precision and accuracy? (Hint Refer to Appendix A on page 748 of your text)
Biology
The Living WorldWhich of the following sentences contains incorrect word order?
a) John rode carefully his bike.
b) My friends and I play handball every Saturday.
c) I went yesterday shopping.
Biology
The Living WorldSophistry is one type of critical thinking that can make poor thinking look good.
True
False
Biology
The Living WorldRickettsia rickettsia is the causal agent of what disease? How is it transmitted?
Biology
The Living WorldChoose all responses that accurately apply to TSI medium.
TSI is a selective medium that stands for Triple Sugar lodine Agar. This medium tests for lactose and sucrose fermentation, hydrogen sulfide production, and carbon dioxide gas( i.e. other gas) production.
All choices are correct.
None of the choices are correct.
TSI is a multipurpose medium that stands for Triple Sugar Iron agar. This medium tests for fermentation of lactose and glucose, hydrogen sulfide production, and carbon dioxide gas (i.e other gas) production.
Biology
The Living WorldStarch plates are used to determine if bacteria...
Produce starch
Ferment starch
Have the enzyme amylase
convert starch into indole
None of the above
Biology
The Living WorldAll chemicals that inhibit microbial growth are called antibiotics.
True
False
Biology
The Living WorldThe goal of the urea test is to determine if bacteria...
Use urea as a source of carbon and energy
produce mixed acids from glucose fermentation
have the enzyme urease
have the enzyme citrate permease
produce urea from protein catabolism
Biology
The Living WorldWhen an ocean plate converges with another plate, what is created on the seafloor at the line of convergence? (short answer)
Biology
The Living WorldWhat is the typical rate of seafloor spreading?
20-25 centimeters per year
1-5 millimeters per year
1-5 meters per year
20-25 meters per year
1-10 centimeters per year
Biology
The Living WorldWhich one of the following is a fold that looks like bowl from an end view, but is long and narrow along its main axis?
recumbent fold
dome
anticline
syncline
Biology
The Living WorldThe key to good scientific research is
objectivity or unbiased research
testing and experimentation
truth
data gathering
Biology
The Living WorldWhich plate boundary builds mountain fold belts, has few to no volcanoes and experiences shallow to deep, mild to severe earthquakes?
transform plate boundary
oceanic-oceanic convergent plate boundary
divergent plate boundary
oceanic-continental convergent plate boundary
continental-continental convergent plate boundary
Biology
The Living WorldThe word "pegmatite" means
extremely large crystals
two different cooling histories of a magma
crystals too small to be seen with the eye
many holes formed by escaping volatiles (sponge-like)
Biology
The Living WorldWhat are the regions of space called where new solar systems are formed?
molecular clouds
ethernet clouds
stratospacic clouds
galactic clouds
cumulus clouds
ionic clouds
Biology
The Living WorldSmall changes in the genes of influenza virus that happens continuously over time as the virus replicates which generates new viral strains is known as...
antigenic shift
viral fusion
antigenic drift
viral reassortment
subtype diversification
Biology
The Living WorldBacteriophages and Animal Viruses:
Match the statements in the left columns with the correct words in the right column
When a bacterium has a viral DNA incorporated into its genome, the bacterium becomes a ...
A viral DNA incorporated into a bacterial chromosome is called a...
A viral DNA incorporated into an animal DNA is called a...
A virus that can go to either a lytic or a lysogenic cycle is called a.....
a virus with an envelope is called a/an...
a virus that only consist of nucleic and capsid is called an/a...
Biology
The Living WorldSome bacteria such as Streptomyces are able to form filaments that resemble the hyphae in molds.
How would you differentiate between these two types of organisms?
Select all the correct answers
Molds form larger colonies
Hyphae are larger than bacteria filaments
Bacteria form larger colonies
Only bacteria have nucleus
the only way to differentiate between these organisms is using specific biochemical tests
Biology
The Living WorldExplain why it is important to animals for the major carbohydrate storage polymer, glycogen, to be branched rather than unbranched. Please be sure to make your initial post and respond to at least two classmates with additional questions and comments to further the discussion.
Biology
The Living World2. According to Thoreau, why should we simplify and what stops us from doing so?
Biology
The Living WorldBacteria that have a negative glucose fermentation test cannot be positive for which of the following test/s?
A) Methyl Red
B) Voges Proskauer
C) Sucrose fermentation
Biology
The Living WorldThe Voges Proskauer test determines if bacteria....
can do glucose fermentation
can do aerobic respiration
produce close to neutral end products from glucose fermentation
produce mixed acids from glucose fermentation
Biology
The Living WorldYoung Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne is set during.
the Great Depression
the Salem witch trials
the Industrial Revolution of England
the Industrial Revolution of America
Biology
The Living WorldAlmost all of the data that is collected from radiosonde is displayed on which of the following?
Skew-T Diagram
Radar Images
Station Model Plot
National Weather Map
Biology
The Living WorldSo if you'd like to get the most for your money, send us a reply and we'll email you all the
relevant information about our product, warranty, and services.
Identify the style of the above communication.
Verbose
Formal
Conversational
sloppy
Biology
The Living Worldis a philosophical movement that developed in the late 1820s and 1830s that arose as a
reaction to the general state of intellectualism and spirituality at that time.
Transcendentalism
Great Awakening
Romanticism
Existentialism
Biology
The Living WorldAisha is writing a brochure for the local health department on healthy lifestyles. Which three elements of the audience should she consider when identifying the audience's needs?
knowledge
bellefs and values
employment status
level of interest
dietary preferences
Biology
The Living WorldWhy are weather balloons launched at the same time for almost every weather station across the globe?
The instrumentation on the radiosondes will not function without other balloons being launched simultaneously.
This allows for global coordination and data input for forecasting models across the globe.
The times that are required are when the atmosphere is safer for launches worldwide.
The weather balloons are made of a special plastic that can only rise during a certain temperature.