Introduction to Physiology Questions and Answers

suossiny Attempt 1 Written Feb 17 2023 7 32 PM Feb 17 2023 8 18 PM Submission View Released Feb 18 2023 12 01 AM 4 Question 1 Which of the following statements is correct 1 a change in DNA structure can result in a change in amino acid st 2 a change in nucleotide sequence can result in a change in amino a 3 a change in protein structure can result in a change in amino acid 4 a change in amino sequence can result in a change in nucleotide a

one cell 2 many axons 3 one neuron 4 one axon 5 many neurons Question 6 A neuron secretes a neurotransmitter by exocytosis and binds to a channels in the post synaptic cell gated 1 chemically 2 voltage

Properties of Water Write in short complete sentences and put in your own words Choose any two properties of water from A B or C below For each property explain it in scientific terms AND explain how it is important to life on earth A Water can form ice Is solid ice more or less dense than liquid water Explain in scientific terms why ice floats 2 points Explain how floating ice is important to aquatic life in a fresh water pond 2 points B Water is an excellent solvent What makes water such a good solvent What things dissolve well in water How come 2 points How is this fact helpful to your body or to plants 2 points C The cohesion of water Explain in scientific terms why water molecules are sticky 2 points How is this property helpful to trees when transporting water 2 points

What changes can you make that impact your future 1 Getting a job 1 What can you accept and acknowledge What needs to be comprehended and communicated How can you thrive consider things to try or things to test What did you learn about yourself in regards to change

Geometric abstraction is a form of artwork that uses geometric forms or shapes Some twentieth century American artists such as Al Held Bridget Riley Frank Stella Ilya Bolotowsky and Josef Albers are known for their use of geometric abstraction Look up some pieces by these artists or others who work in the same style and describe what you see Do you appreciate this kind of geometrical artwork Why or why not

Tengo que doblar la ropa Tenemos que pasar la aspiradora

7 Which location had the most bacteria Which location had the least Explain 8 Which location had the most variety of microbes and which location had the least Explain how you determined this

Are the Subtropical Highs stronger in July or in January O July O January

Match the following Medical Interpreter Role Perspective with its description Medical Interpreters can ask providers to change their communication to the patient if the interpreter feels the language used might harm or offend the patient due to the patient s background The medical interpreter might teach the provider why the language or questions being asked may harm or offend the patient because of various elements of the patient s social identity Medical Interpreters asks the patient questions on their own and they may also shift the translation from exactly what the provider said to what the medical interpreter feels is best for the patient to understand what the provider is trying to convey This medical interpreter may offer information to the patient that the provider may not have said They also might even take part in a physical examination of the patient even when the provider is present This medical interpreter feels responsible for the patient s overall experience at the medical facility so the interpreter considers the quality of that experience and how they might be able to connect with the patient before and or after speaking with the provider to talk with the patient on their own These patient providers may listen to patient concerns remind them about appointments or prepare them for aspects of their medical visit all without another provider present This medical interpreter translates what the provider communicates to the patient word for word except during instances where there is no direct translation to be had In these cases only the medical interpreter might add or slightly change translations from provider to patient and vice versa a Co Diagnostician b Culture Broker c Patient Advocate d Clarifier

O True False althcare teams who use Communication Checklists prior to procedures experience fewer in hospital surgical deaths QUESTION 6 Which is not a component of health literacy O a Numeric Literacy Nutrition labels health insurance and dosage amounts timing O b Oral Literacy Listening and Speaking skills Ability to understand medical jargon O c Print Literacy Writing and reading skills including brochures pill bottles and medical documents like informed consent forms O d Professional Literacy business and organizational processes and procedures How tho how to navigate a medical faciliti

Research utilizing Street s Ecological Model found that the longer patients had been waiting in the waiting room or in the actual healthcare room the MORE likely they were to participate during the appointment O True False QUESTION 33 Health Communication is defined as the study of messages that create meaning in relation to physical mental and social well being O True O False QUESTION 34 What is an example of naturalism in a research design O a Using video to watch a patient interact with a doctor who has been instructed to ask questions in a certain manner O b Sending an actor with a recording device in as a patient to study provider responses O c Recording an appointment of a regular medical visit between a patient and their provider Od Have a prou

questions both when the provider is present and when they are not and editorialize what the patient communicates to the of a patient as well as ask the patient medical related provider this medical interpreter is taking on what role O a Patient Advocate Ob Culture Broker O c Co Diagnostician Od Clarifier QUESTION 36 A therapist counselor is an example of a provider True

type is someone who is employed at the healthcare facility such as a nurse tech medical assistant who can translate but has had no training in medical interpreting and are not responsible for staying with th patient to translate throughout their medical visit Oa On Site Medical Interpreter O b Chance Medical Interpreter OC Untrained Medical Interpreter d Telephone Medical Interpreter QUESTION 9 What is an example of a lay caregiver a Home nurse who cares for their client O b Nursing home employee who cares for multiple residents O c Son who schedules and takes mother to appointments d Doctor who volunteers in a third world country

chores around the house that he just does not have the time nor the motivation to complete things like washing the 10 years now Tom is exhausted and what bothers him most are all of the dishes dusting and doing the laundry Tom s brother Rob mails emails texts and drops off books articles and other literature that focus on encouraging caregivers Rob wants to support his brother Tom through this time and he thinks these resources are really beneficial for Tom to read What Rob doesn t know is that Tom has never read one of the books or one of the articles because he doesn t even have time to take out the trash most weeks Tom and Rob are experiencing O a Social Support Divide O b A Support Gap c Support Differentials d None of the Above QUESTION 4 What is multidisciplinary research a Involves researchers from multiple disciplines working together to study health communication O b Spans new theories and methods across multiple disciplines Oc Involves researchers from multiple disciplines independently studying health commu

We talked about several different perspectives on the role s of medical interpreters do not confuse this with medical interpreter TYPES How would YOU define the role of a medical interpreter In your reflection impress me and demonstrate that you not only know the names of the various roles medical interpreters can take but also that you can define describe each of those roles as you critically think through justify your response to the question posed

Reflect on the following 3 questions As a patient what would be your biggest concerns about including a medical interpreter in you appointment How might your concerns differ due to the type of medical interpreter included in your appointment What might the medical interpreter say or do to help you feel more comfortable

Attempts 1 A closer look Types of amino acids and the importance of proteins Average 11 Proteins are one of the three macronutrients found in the diet and important structural molecules in living organisms Proteins help provide structure to cells and are the major component of enzymes that participate in biological reactions While all macronutrients share similarities proteins are different from both carbohydrates and lipids in important ways The following statements are all true regarding amino acids and proteins Select which statements are unique to proteins alone and which statements are true of all proteins carbohydrates and fats They contain nitrogen O Lipids carbohydrates and proteins Only proteins They are made according to instructions provided by genetic material O Lipids carbohydrates and proteins O Only proteins Pepsin is required for digestion in the stomach Lipids carbohydrates and proteins O Only proteins

Take the following sets of words and make a sentence describing their relationship Feel free to move the terms around to create the best sentence that you can Use Figure 21 11 for assistance Net hydrostatic pressure net colloid osmotic pressure Net filtration pressure Arterial end venous end CHP higher lower IHP NFP ICOP Fluid movement interstitial space positive NFP Reabsorption negative NFP venous arterial end

For each of the following indicate which Retina Cells are involved A Release inhibitory neurotransmitter Select Ganglions Cones None B Release excitatory neurotransmitter C Again release inhibitory neurotransmitter D Axons form the Optic Nerve Select E Show spontaneous firing Select F Show action potentials Select G Show graded potentials Select Select H Are concentrated in the Optic Disc Select

Indicate whether the following are TRUE or FALSE of a visual Ganglion with an excitatory center inhibitory surround receptive field A Light falling only on the surround produces the strongest response Select B Light falling on both center and surround produces a medium level response Select C Light on the center is more likely to result in an action potential than light on the surround Select D Inhibitory interneurons are required to create such a receptive field Select E The larger the receptive field the higher the acuity Select

Indicate the correct choice in regards to the Magnocellular Pathway Cells that register the difference in where ar image falls on one retina versus the other Respond to the affordances of objects Are found in both V2 MT Respond to seeing oneself or another agent performing a familiar task Choose Canonical Cells Disparity Detectors Mirror Cells vy Choose Choose

Indicate for the following whether they are characteristic of the Ventral or Dorsal visual pathways Also called the magnocellular pathway Also called the who what pathway Ends in the Parietal lobe Processes motion and depth information Ends in IT Processes color and detail Originates from very small ganglions in the retinal Includes some cells that divert to the Superior Colliculus Feeds to the top four layers of the LGN Implicated in Blind sight Choose Dorsal Pathway Ventral Pathway Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose

Indicate whether each of the following is true of RODS or CONES More photpigment Relatively low sensitivity High acuity High convergence Concentrated in fovea 3 kinds per type of photopigment Best for motion detection Best for color discrimination Choose Cones Rods Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose

Indicate which is true of the Binding Problem O Is solved by information converging in a single place in the brain O Involves the way synaptogenesis binds a pre and post synaptic cell together O Concerns how different aspects of a visual input are processed in different parts of the brain Involves the processes by which you judge when two visual stimuli are moving together

Develop a one sentence thesis statement about food deserts

Dreams are part of REM sleep and at times can be very vivid memorable One aspect of dreams is no matter how vivid they are and what a person can remember they forget percent of the dream within 5 minutes of being awake A 10 B 50 C 90 D 100

Freud and Jung were advocates of studying consciousness even though Jung felt that many of the feelings of ar individual were tied to their A dream interpretations OB body make up OC sexual desires D collective unconsciousness

You are introduced to your date s friend 10 seconds after being introduced you are able to remember their name but 30 seconds after the introduction you need to get their attention but you cannot remember their name This memory failure is due to Select one O the limited duration of short term memory O the limited capacity of short term memory O the way sensory memory works O the phonological similarity effect 4

Aimya asks her mom for her 16 digit credit card number to use when buying a product on line Her mom slowly recites the number and Aimya is surprised that she can t remember it when she tries to enter the number immediately after her mom said it This problem is due to the Select one O limited duration of sensory memory O fluency illusion O limited capacity of short term memory O limited duration of short term memory

At a party on Friday night you meet Lucy and you talk to her three more times that night At the same party you meet Jada but you don t talk to her any more times that night However you see Jada on Sunday in the library on Tuesday in the coffee shop and on Thursday in the student lounge You see both of them at another party the next Friday night You have no trouble remembering Jada s name but you can t seem to remember Lucy s name This is due to Select one O the spacing effect O the phonological similarity effect O a context dependency effect the testing effect 2

Nhia went to a Superbowl party and meets many new people Almost all of them were rooting for the Kansas City Chiefs to win and only one person was rooting for the Philadelphia Eagles to win When he gets home his husband asks him about the people he met at the party He was unable to remember any of the names except for the name of the person who was rooting for the Philadelphia Eagles This is due to Select one O proactive interference O the self reference effect O the effect of distinctiveness O retroactive interference

Walt is an artist who draws cartoon panels for motion pictures Each panel shows a slight change in the position of the characters When the individual panels are transferred to film and shown at the proper speed the characters appear to move smoothly across the screen The perception of movement results from Select one O visual coding in short term memory O the way sensory memory works O the way information is transferred to short term memory O the effectiveness of elaborative rehearsal W

Jaia remembers when they heard that their school was going fully on line due to the COVID 19 pandemic They were sitting at their kitchen table over spring break talking to their mom They heard a ding alerting them that they had received a new e mail They looked down and read the e mail about the school s decision to go on line for the rest of the semester They were shocked about the decision and a little scared that this virus was so dangerous that they no longer could meet in person to take classes They told their mom and then texted their best friend to see if they had heard the news This is an example of a Select one sensory memory O flashbulb memory O semantic memory O procedural memory

On a sheet of paper draw a rudimentary respiratory system trachea bronchi lungs Surround the lungs by the pleural cavity which connects the lungs to the closed thoracic cavity Once you have finished your respiratory system drawing draw 4 circles of different sizes on your diagram in the following locations one outside of the trachea in the atmosphere one in the trachea one in the lungs alveoli and one in the intrapleural space How large should each of the circles be The sizes of your circles should represent the relative amounts of pressure in the different areas during inhalation Once you have finished draw 4 circles that are representing the relative amounts of pressure in these different areas during exhalation

channel enzyme carrier pump is a protein found in the membrane that allows many charged ions to cross the membrane in either direction simultaneously

010 oir Ochannel enzyme carrier pump is a protein found in the membrane that allows many charged ions to cross the membrane in either direction simultaneously

siate Ch 06 HW Attempt 1 Building Vocabulary Activity Bones and Match these vocabulary terms to their mea osteoporosis N Free Te osteoblasts hematopoiesis

Y ulary Activity The Integumentary System Match these prefixes and suffixes to their meanings Submit sub melan derm oma mamm Request Answer Part B Vocabulary Terms melanocytes carcinoma dermis mammary glands The word root subcutaneous The word root Match these vocabulary terms to their meanings The word root The word root The word root means black or dark means skin means tumor means breast means under below or beneath Skin cancer arising in the stratum basale is called basal cell The cells that produce melanin are An injection given under the skin is a Milk producing glands in the breast are injection Reset Help Reset Help

Ch 06 HW Attempt 1 Building Vocabulary Activity Bones and Skeletal Tiss Match these vocabulary terms to their meanings osteoporosis osteoblasts hematopoiesis are IS

Which of the following is NOT true about the nucleus O The nuclear envelope contains nuclear pores which allow substances in and out of the nucleus It is surrounded by a single membrane layer called the nuclear envelope OIt may have one or more nucleoli O Chromatin within the nucleus is composed of approximately 60 of histong protein

Which of the following is NOT a special characteristic of epithelial tissue O Epithelial tissue rests upon connective tissue OEpithelial tissue has two surfaces that differ in function and structure Epithelial tissue has a high regenerative capacity Epithelial tissue can receive and transmit electrical impulses

mpt 1 ulary Activity Bones and Skeletal Tissues se prefixes and suffixes to their meanings hema blast oste clast G The word root The word root The word root mean mean mean

Which structure would you expect to see on a cell whose function is to absorb nutrients Flagella Cilia Microvilli Glycocalyx

Microfilaments are thin strands of the contractile protein composed of myosin True False

A red blood cell placed in pure water would Oshrink swell and burst neither shrink nor swell O swell initially then shrink as equilibrium is reached

Which of the following substances may travel across the plasma membrane via facilitated diffusion Steroid hormones like testosterone Oxygen Glucose Carbon dioxide

Which of the following is NOT a step in tissue repair O regeneration and fibrosis Oinflammation restoration of blood supply formation of new stem cells

B Match the combining form in Co Column II Column I 1 hypophys o 2 orchid o 3 oophor o 4 thyroaden o 5 pancreat o 6 adren o 7 parathyroid o Column II A Regulates calcium in the blood and ba B Secretes epinephrine adrenaline and cortisol C Secretes insulin which allows sugar to enter cells D Secretes testosterone E Secretes growth hormone and hormones that control the thyroid gland ovaries and testes F Secretes estrogen and progesterone G Secretes thyroxine T4 which increases metabolism of body cells

C Match the medical term in Column I with its me Column II Column I 1 thyroadenitis 2 oophoritis 3 orchiopexy 4 5 thyroidectomy 6 adrenopathy 7 hypophyseal hyperparathyroidism A Disease of the adrenal glands B Pertaining to the pituitary gland C Inflammation of the thyroid gland D Removal of the thyroid gland E Surgical fixation of an undescended testic F Increased secretion of parathyroid hormo G Inflammation of an ovary

Look at the following sets of terms Determine which two have a relationship and describe and explain the relationship between them Why is the other term wrong Venules arterioles resistance vessels Venous valve backflow tunica intima