Endocrinology Questions and Answers

100 80 60 Patient 2 120 160 180 500 200 240

Know what is spermiogenesis and know the basic anatomy of a spermatozoon Be able to describe the pathway structures from where spermatozoa are formed to where they leave the body

able to recognize them and to apply them to that Question 2 scene breakdown sectic Question 1 Alice Guy Blach s work reflects a development of narrative films True O False 1

Control of Blood Glucose Levels Use this diagram to answer questions 1 through 6 If possible answers are provide use them Blood Glucose Maximum level 110mg 100ml Minimum level 70mg 100mL Question 1 0 5 points 1 At point 1 is blood glucose is too high normal too low Question 2 0 5 points At point 1 identify the hormone that will be released

Endocrine Case Study BIO 169 History Diane a 29 year old woman presented with a 3 month history of increased sweating and palpitations with weight loss of about 15 pounds On examination she was a nervous agitated woman with an obvious diffuse non tender smooth enlargement of her thyroid She had a fine tremor of her fingers and a resting pulse rate of 150 minute She had no evidence of exophthalmos A maternal aunt had suffered from thyroid disease On investigation about the thyroid profile she had a raised serum T3 of 4 8 nmol l NR 0 8 2 4 and a T4 of 48 nmol l NR 9 23 Measurement of her thyroid stimulating hormone TSH showed that this was low 0 1 mU l NR 0 5 5 mU 1 Circulating antibodies to thyroid peroxidase were detected by agglutination Questions Research the following questions about Diane s case fully using lecture notes your textbook and any other sources to help you Answer in full complete sentences using proper terminology Cite your sources and make sure they are credible sources You will be expected to turn in your completed case study under Discussions tab on Sakai You will be asked to participate in group scientific discussion and reply to at least TWO of your colleagues 1 Describe the function of thyroid hormone in the body What is the difference between T3 and T4

Question 10 Expecting gender differences in behavior and opportunity is common across many cultures A O True B O False

All of the following are hormones of the anterior pituitary EXCEPT human growth hormone GH O follicle stimulating hormone FSH O parathyroid hormone PTH thyroid stimulating hormone TSH

Property Binds antigen Bivalent antigen binding Has V domains Has C domains Thinking about antibody structure determine if each property would be present in whole or fragments of antibodies I ve done some of it Whole IgG H Chain L Chain Fab F ab 2 Fe

Gland Organ Adrenal gland Hypothalamus Ovaries Pancreas Parathyroid glands Pineal gland Pituitary gland Testes Thymus gland Thyroid gland Hormone s Secreted

The graph below depicts the relationship between BMI and risk for Type II Diabetes Mellitus 100 Age adjustment relative risk 50 22 women men 23 23 23 9 24 24 9 25 26 9 27 28 9 29 30 9 31 32 9 33 34 9 35 Body mass index BMI kg m Adapted from Chan J et al Diabetes Care 1994 17 961 969 and Colditz G et al Ann Intern Med 1995 122 481 486 Y Part B According to the graph what situation causes the biggest differences between men and women in risk When BMI exceeds 35 When BMI is less than 23 When BMI is between 25 and 26 9 When BMI indicates normal body weight Previous Answers Correct Part C What does this graph tell you about the proportion of men and women who are obese O Men are more likely to be obese O Women are more likely to be obese The graph does not present appropriate data for this analysis Men and women are equally likely to be ghese

ub Part 1B Identify the Select Organs of the Reproductive System on Models Instructions Identify the structures listed below on reproductive system models Click Here for Models of the Reproductive System Minimize File Preview zemek bbOSEER Page 5 of 13 ZOOM

Mellitus 100 Age adjustment relative ri 75 50 25 0 22 type women men 23 23 23 9 24 24 9 25 26 9 27 28 9 29 30 9 31 32 9 33 34 9 35 Body mass index BMI kg m Adapted from Chan J et al Diabetes Care 1994 17 961 969 and Colditz G et al Ann Intern Med 1995 122 481 486 Submit Part B Request Answer According to the graph what situation causes the biggest differences between men and women in risk to develop type Il diabetes O When BMI exceeds 35 O When BMI is less than 23 When BMI is between 25 and 26 9 O When BMI indicates normal body weight Submit Request Ancwor

What happens if the endometrial tissue travels through the oviducts and deposits into the abdominopelvic cavity

The adrenal gland as a whole functions to respond to blood sugar levels digestion oxygenation levels ake question Ostress A Question 5 1 point Retake question What defines a collection of cells as a gland rather than an organ Organs consume more energy Glands vary by gender organs do not Glands export products to other body parts Organs operate autonomously glands do not A Question 7 1 point Retake question Negathre foodborld

What are the tradeoffs of using biofuels Support your answer with evidence from the graphs and images in the lesson You should include the graphs and images along with your explanations The graphs and graphics from the course illustrate the trade offs associated with using biofuels In one graph the greenhouse gas emissions from the life cycle of various fuels such as gasoline corn ethanol and cellulosic othanol are displayed

Which of the following events is not a true statement Apocrine glands become active at puberty Cells divide less frequently and result in thinner skin as a person age Breakdown of elastin causes wrinkling of skin Sweat glands secrete a reduced amount as a result of puberty

system communicates rapidly through electrical impulses and has very short lived effects while the The akes longer to initiate a response the impact of the system is much longer in duration O nervous endocrine O endocrine nervous O immune nervous O endocrine immune system communicates through molecules released into the circulatory system and althou

Some humanistic psychologists today prefer to assess a person by having them tell personal stories about their unique history They call this unconditional positive regard O a peak experience narrative the life story approach O a hierarchy of needs

At what points in the life span are sex hormones most likely to influence us O throughout the life span O during early childhood O during both prenatal and pubertal development O in young adulthood and old age

is associated with emotional and practical support serves as a protective factor against heart disease is a tendency toward

1 30 years 2 Citizen 3 live in State 3 Powers of Congress a b regulate Old for a ve and raise revenue C coin d establish e declare war offices

Four of the pituitary hormones that stimulate other hormones are called O Growth hormones Tropic hormones tropins O Melatonin hormones Prostaglandins

Antidiuretic hormone is produced in the hypothalamus and stored in the O Pancreas O Posterior pituitary gland O Adrenal cortex Thymus

Hormone release caused by altered levels of certain critical ions or nutrients Hormone release caused by another hormone The most common type of stimulus for hormone release by the major endocrine glands Hormonal Stimuli Example Luteinizing hormone causes testosterone release Example Stress causes corticotropin releasing hormone CRH release from the hypothalamus Humoral Stimuli Not terminated by negative feedback Involves tropic hormones Example Rising potassium levels cause aldosterone release Terminated by n feedback by a hc Terminated by negative feedback by the regulated substance Neural Stimuli Hormone release

Adrenocorticotropic hormone ACTH Corticotropin releasing hormone CRH Cerebral cortex Epinephrine Thyrotropin releasing hormone TRH Cortisol Hypothalamus Posterior lobe of pituitary gland Adrenal cortex Anterior lobe of pituitary E Target cells HHH

neural rises hormonal negative humoral falls positive Glucose levels in the blood are tightly controlled An important hormone for controlling blood glucose is insulin which is released by the pancreas Increases in blood glucose cause insulin release This is an example of a hormone released in response to a stimulus Insulin release is terminated when blood glucose This is an example of feedback

Releasing and inhibiting hormones Target gland hormones Hypothalamus Posterior lobe of pituitary gland Anterior lobe of pituitary gland Stimulating hormones Thyroid gland Parathyroid gland Adrenal cortex Gonad

ACTH travels in the blood to the adrenal cortex First step Adrenocorticotropic hormone is secreted from the anterior pituitary Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are secreted Hypothalamus secretes corticotropin releasing hormone Corticotropin releasing hormone travels through the portal system to the anterior pituitary Target cells produce metabolic and renal effects Last step

Question 9 5 points Which of the following cranial nerves is not involved in motor input output Abducens Olfactory Trochlear Facial

37 A murse is caring for a client who has cerebral palsy who is experiencing painful muscle spasms Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer 133 Points Backofen Oxcarbacepine

Ibility after hearing the message but they have low efficacy what are they likely to do omeone feels high in severity and high in O a They go through a threat appraisal process O b They disregard the message O c They address their fear emotion O d They accept the message s recommendation Oe None of the Above QUESTION 8 Sam listens to a podcast that is hosted by two celebrities Sometimes when Sam is not listening to the podcast they think about the hosts and something that they want to tell the hosts because they think the hosts would find it interesting What media studies term would describe Sam s situation O a Parasocial Relationship O b Vicarious Interaction Oc Vicarious Relationship O d Parasocial Interaction

tumor composed of fat tumor composed of nerve new growth Question 34 The term which refers to a woman who has delivered at least one live birth pregnant prenatal gravida para Question 35 Prefix meaning small

2 The type of diabetes that is characterized by a decrease in beta cell activity insulin resistance or an increase in glucose production by the liver is 1 Point diabetes insipidus senile diabetes type 1 diabetes mellitus type 2 diabetes mellitus

sits on the back of the thyroid called the master gland regulates other glands produce ova and sex hormones produce sperm and sex hormones produces insulin and glucagon stimulates uterine contractions during labor regulates growth development metabolism controls stress regulates electrolytes develops and regulates immune system located in the scrotum stimulates pituitary function contains islets of Langerhans

Functional classification of neurons is based on O whether the signal carried is traveling toward or away from the CNS the length of the axon the shape of the neuron O the number of processes coming off the cell body

This muscle surrounding the mouth would best be named as because of its shape and location Oorbicularis mentum platysma oris Oorbicularis oris

During the menstrual cycle in females O luteinizing hormone converts the empty follicle into a corpus luteum which secretes progesterone andestradiol O the hormone progesterone is secreted by ovarian follicles O many follicles within the ovary will undergo ovulation each month O the critical event ovulation occurs near the end of the cycle Question 39 Which hormone is not secreted by the endocrine tissues of the human placenta O human chorionic gonadotropin hCG O estrogens O progesterone

14 Who are the Gods of the North List their names and what group they are a part of 15 What was the album that inspired the

What piece of equipment should you have when catching a baseball or softball O glove O none of the above O baseball

Case Study Rosa Gutierrez was just seen by Dr Bahjat Her laboratory tests have come back and she has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes She is a Mexican immigrant who has lived in the United States for the past 31 years She is very worried about how the disease will affect her life Provide a response to why Rosa s ethnicity plays a role in her diagnosis 10 points Provide considerations for patient education for this patient What would you educate her on how would you educate her what tarps methods 10 points

2 Explain how the different classes of hormones interact with target cells organs to induce a response Include specific examples for each in your explanation Include your own drawing of those two representative systems

As a healthcare leader identify a potential initiative you can gather data on in your workplace What source of data would you use to begin this initiative What type of data would need to be collected Describe potential benefits and weaknesses related to this data

Explain the relationship between the endocrine system and the autonomic nervous system especially the fight or flight response Include an example

3 Explain the relationship between the endocrine system and homeostasis Include three specific examples and include your own drawings of those example feedback loops

Under the Corporate Officer Doctrine a company officer can be held liable for 1 point an employee s criminal action related to their job regardless of whether she or he participated in directed or even knew about it True False

A Bona Fide Occupational Qualification could allow certain theme based restaurants to discriminate based on gender O True False

If an employer makes a minor modification to a job to aid a person with a disability this is known as O unfair and illegal highly dangerous O a reasonable accommodation discrimination

Company employees receive a 1099 for taxes ch16 O True O False

To avoid liability a customer must examine monthly bank statements and canceled checks promptly and with reasonable care and report any forged signatures to the bank ch14 True False

A partnership can have more than 2 partners ch18 O True O False