General Anatomy Questions and Answers

Which of the following are true statements about erectile dysfunction? Select all that apply. Phosphodiesterase activators are the most common form of treatment. Diagnosis is dependent on PSA levels. Erectile dysfunction may manifest with other conditions such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus. DRE is the testing procedure most commonly used for erectile dysfunction. Medications for erectile dysfunction work by enhancing the effects of nitric oxide.

Which muscles dorsiflex the ankle? Tibialis Anterior Extensor Hallucis Longus Extensor Digitorum Longus All of the above None of the above

What muscle has the following attachments: from the infraglenoid tubercle of the scapula, and the posterior surface of the humerus Tthe olecranon process of the ulna? brachialis Ocoracobrachialis triceps brachii biceps brachii anconeus

Why are our neighborhoods racially segregated

How can we utilize knowledge about early language development to improve our new language acquisition skills? What are the benefits of the bilingual brain?

Match each muscle to its attachments. From the gluteal surface of the ilium between the anterior and inferior gluteal lines TO the anterior border of the greater trochanter From the gluteal surface of the ilium between the posterior and anterior gluteal lines TO the greater trochanter From the iliac crest, posterior to the anterior superior iliac spine TO the iliotibial tract From the coccyx, edge of the sacrum, posterior iliac crest, and sacrotuberous and sacroiliac ligaments TO the gluteal tuberosity and iliotibial tract From the anterior surface of the sacrum TO the greater trochanter 1. Gluteus Maximus 2. Gluteus Medius 3. Gluteus Minimus 4. Piriformis 5. Tensor Fascia Latae

Which muscle has the attachments: from the superior ramus of the pubis TO the pectineal line of the femur? Pectineus Adductor magnus Adductor brevis Gracilis Adductor longus

What is Self-Regulation? How do you promote Self-Regulation? Give 3 examples of Self-Regulation, in your own words.

What is Reciprocal Causation? Give examples, in your own words, on how Reciprocal Causation effects the environment, person and behavior.

What is Modeling? What can you learn through Modeling? Give 3 examples of Modeling, in your own words.

Which has the highest concentration in the air we breathe? carbon dioxide hydrogen nitrogen. oxygen water vapor

The carotid bodies contain chemoreceptors that respond to changes in peripheral; blood concentrations of 02 central; cerebrospinal concentrations of CO2 peripheral; cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of H+ central; blood concentrations of H+, but not CO₂ and O2

The separates the oral and nasal cavities posteriorly. hard palate tongue nasal septum soft palate

A random sample of 40 adults with no children under the age of 18 years results in a mean daily leisure time of 5.79 hours, with a standard deviation of 2.25 hours. A random sample of 40 adults with children under the age of 18 results in a mean daily leisure time of 4.09 hours, with a standard deviation of 1.83 hours. Construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval for the mean difference in leisure time between adults with no children and adults with children (₁-₂). Let ₁ represent the mean leisure hours of adults with no children under the age of 18 and age of 18. The 95% confidence interval for (H1-H2) is the range from 0.80 hours to 2.60 hours. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) What is the interpretation of this confidence interval? represent the mean leisure hours of adults with children under the A. There is 95% confidence that the difference of the means is in the interval. Conclude that there is insufficient evidence of a significant difference in the number of leisure hours. B. There is a 95% probability that the difference of the means is in the interval. Conclude that there is a significant difference in the number C. There is 95% confidence that the difference of the means is in the interval. Conclude that there is a significant difference in the number of leisure hours. D. There is a 95% probability that the difference of the means is in the interval. Conclude that there is insufficient evidence of a significant difference in the number of leisure hours.

"If you count 50 colonies from a urine culture obtained using 0.001 ml calibrated loop, how many colony forming units (CFU) will be reported?" 50 0.05 0.5 5000 50000

What has the overuse of antibiotics led to? A. Bacterial strains that are more susceptible to antibiotics B. Resistant strains of bacteria that are immune to antibiotics

When identifying a therapeutic dose, which concentration of an antibiotic is usually sought for treatment? A. The lowest effective concentration, because antimicrobics can be toxic. B. The highest concentration the patient can tolerant, because it will work quicker.

Important characteristics of antimicrobial drugs include low toxicity for human tissues. high toxicity against microbial cells. do not cause serious side effects in humans. stable and soluble in body tissues and fluids. All of the choices are correct.

Infection of the urinary bladder is called Ourethritis. cystitis. vaginitis. PID. pyelonephritis.

Which tube is negative for biofilm? A. the one on the left B. the one on the right C. both of them are negative for bofilm D. unable to determine

Janey has been taking antibiotics for 10 days, to counter a urinary tract infection caused by E coll Her UTI is eliminated, but two weeks later she has an infection. What is the likely infectious agent? Candida albicans Staphylococcus aureus Lactobacillus acidophilus Pseudomonas aeruginosa

The key to successful identification relies upon selecting tests based upon their ability to distinguish between two otherwise similar groups

Mr B. is 70" tall and 47 years old. A clinician is attempting to evaluate his PFT results, but is having trouble reaching a conclusion based on his borderline numbers, so she has him use a bronchodilator (albuterol) then re-tests him several minutes later. Complete the table below and evaluate.

Choose ONE of the two following results to analyze. In your subsequent comments, you may comment on either. "A patient with type B blood is inadvertently transfused with type AB. blood. *A patient with type O blood is inadvertently transfused with type AB blood. For either, explain the specific interactions, if any, that will occur between the donor's and recipient's blood. You must describe what antigens and antibodies agglutinate to answer this question correctly.

In what plane does the movement from A to B at the Shoulder Girdle occur? Twist Longitudinal None of the included answer is correct Medial/Lateral Anterior/Posterior

Definitions Describe or define the following conditions. Use a medical dictionary if needed. 1. obese 2. edema 3. cyanosis 4. occluded 5. stenosis 6. coarctation

Choose the sentence that is correctly punctuated. There is not much time, get to the store while you still can. There is not much time: get to the store while you still can. There is not much time; get to the store while you still can. None of the choices.

Fill in the blanks to make a complete, accurate sentence. 1. Cerebral angiography is a/an 2. A CT scan is a/an. 3. A transsphenoidal biopsy is 4. Diabetes insipidus is a/an. 5. Metastasis occurs when_ 6. Pituitary apoplexy is a/an 7. Radiation therapy is a/an.

Describe the following tumors by their location and type. 1. malignant meningioma 2. prolactinoma 3. corticotropic cell tumor 4. islet cell adenoma 5. pituitary adenoma

Using the italicized words in this case study, provide the word(s) that mean(s): 1. Shortness of breath 2. Results of sphygmomanometry indicating hypertension 3. Breathing 4. Correct term for a heart attack 5. A persistent elevated blood pressure 6. Involuntary contractions of the heart muscle 7. Block of the impulse to a group of cardiac muscles that are part of the bundle of His 8. Inability of the heart to maintain circulation 9. Inflammation of the fibrous sac that encloses the heart 0. X-ray visualization of an artery or arterial system after injection of a contrast medium in the bloodstream

Definitions Define the individual word parts for these terms and then provide a definition for the complete term. Use a dictionary if needed. 1. disseminated intravascular coagulation 2. fulminating pneumococcal postsplenectomy sepsis

Describe the Location Describe the following locations. Use a medical dictionary for any unfamiliar terms. 1. quadrant 2. rectal 3. anterior 4. entero (cutaneous) 5. terminal 6. ascending 7. adjacent 8. transmural 9. subhepatic

Describe or define the following. 1. What are histologic and sinographic studies? 2. What is a laparotomy? 3. What is a resection? 4. What is a fistula? 5. Define Crohn's disease.

Describe the following conditions. 1. macular erythema 2. violaceous scaling 3. Hyperkeratosis is __ but hypergranulosis is __ 4. lymphohistiocytic infiltrate 5. acanthosis

When the corpus luteum regresses, progesterone levels_ increase stay the same decrease none of the choices are correct

The hormone responsible for the development of female secondary sexual characteristics is: progesterone estrogen testosterone androgen

When comparing gamete production in males and females, males produce: fewer gametes that are larger in size. more gametes that are larger in size. fewer gametes that are smaller in size. more gametes that are smaller in size.

After expelling the oocyte, the follicle becomes the__ and secretes corpus albicans; progesterone corpus luteum; estrogen and progesterone corpus luteum; FSH and LH corpus albicans; estrogen and progesterone corpus albicans; FSH and LH

One hormone responsible for initiating the development of follicles is: LH. progesterone. HCG. estrogen. FSH.

act/s primarily in the uterus. Luteinizing hormone (LH) Androgens Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) Progesterone Estrogens

Actual bleeding (shedding) if the uterine lining is: at the end of the menstrual cycle day 28 of the menstrual cycle day 14 of the menstrual cycle day 1 of the menstrual cycle

The American romantic who developed the notion of passive resistance later adopted by Gandhi and Martin Luther King was .... Emerson Thoreau Keats Shelley

determine/s whether an organism will be genetically male or female. Both egg and sperm equally The egg Hormonal, genetic and environmental factors The sperm Prenatal hormone exposure

Which of the following cell types is formed at the end of the first meiotic division? secondary spermatocyte spermatogonia primary spermatocyte spermatozoa

stimulates the descent of the testes. estrogens the presence of Y chromosome. the presence of the X chromosome testosterone

Which of the following hormones would decrease if an adult male were castrated (testes removed)?

The duct from the seminal vesicle joins the ductus deferens to form the: prostatic urethra. spongy urethra. epididymis. sperm cord. ejaculatory duct.

The menstrual cycle can be divided into three continuous phases. Starting from the first day of the cycle, their consecutive order is: proliferative, menses, secretory. secretory, proliferative, menses. menses, proliferative, secretory. menses, secretory, proliferative.

The penis consists of __________ columns of erectile tissue. four five six three two

The movement of sperm cells from the vas deferens into the ejaculatory duct and urethra is called: emission ejaculation orgasm erection