ND MAMMARY GLANDS The anatomical term for the female
Last updated: 6/29/2023
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ND MAMMARY GLANDS The anatomical term for the female external genitals is the vulva vulva the womb or alternatively the pudendum puda modest The structures of the vulva include the mons pubis the labia majora and minora the urethral and vaginal orifices the hymen and the greater vestibular glands The mons pubis is an elevated area overlying the pubic symphysis forming a cushion of fat Extending inferiorly and posteriorly from the mons pubis are two hair covered folds of skin known as the labia majora singular form is labium majus which are homologous to the male scrotum Medial to the labia majora are the smaller hairless labia minora The labia minora enclose an area known as the vestibule which contains the clitoris at its anterior end the external urethral orifice next and the vaginal orifice near its posterior end The clitoris clitoris small hill is a small cylindrical organ homologous to the penis Similar to its homologue it is composed of erectile tissue and many sensory receptors and its distal end includes a cap called the prepuce of the clitoris The vaginal orifice is partly closed in most prepubescent females by a thin fold of mucous membrane called the hymen hymen membrane Flanking the vaginal orifice are two pea sized greater vestibular glands These mucus producing glands lubricate the vaginal orifice during sexual intercourse Exercise 3 Gross anatomy of the Female External Genitals 1 Using models and charts that may be available in the lab identify the gross anatomical fea tures of the female external genitals Use the list of terms below as a checklist in your study vulva mons pubis labia majora labia minora vestibule clitoris prepuce of the clitoris vaginal orifice external urethral orifice hymen greater vestibular glands 2 Label the external genitalia in Figure 13 4 by filling in the blanks after the figure 1 1 2 Hymen Anus 3 Prepuce of clitoris 4 External urethral orifice 5 Figure 13 4 The female external genitals 4 bluedoor LLC