Introduction to Physiology Questions and Answers

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiologyving example In our lifespans we have witnessed many humans die Therefore all humans have to die eventually Choose the correct answer below ich in the It is deductive reasoning because it starts out with a general statement or hypothesis and reaches a specific logical conclusion O It is inductive reasoning because a broad generalization is made from specific observations This is not a valid conclusion based on the information given

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyD Contains gene 1 10 Gene 2 complement Signals beginning Signals end 12 11 Transcription Translation End product Transports amino acids 9 Signals beginning 3 5 Complements codon 10 A Termination sequence B AUG C Ribosome D Template strand E mRNA F Coding strand G Anticodon H Polypeptide 1 Promoter J Codon K UGA UAA UAG Signals end 4 Specifies amino acid 6 Takes place 7 End product 8

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyQuestion 2 One of the duties of the umpire is to toss the jump ball at the beginning of the game and each overtime period O True Points 2 O False O It depends on the state rules It depends on whether it is an amateur or a professional

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyThe intracellular stimulus for secretion of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft is an increase in chloride ion levels sodium ion levels calcium ion levels potassium ion levels

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyExamine the Paranthropus robustus mandible below This is a cast of another specimen found from South African Drimolen Mark all that apply below It s front teeth incisors are tiny Especially compared to the Australopithecus specimens above That is most robust aka the beefiest mandible ever If you like a strong jaw Paranthropus may be the one for you All that bone around the teeth really helped the teeth stay secure while doing heavy chewing O Those back teeth the molars are ridiculously huge and flat with thick enamel It s like is has its own built in grinding stones Must have been eating lots of hard and gritty foods It has a 2 1 2 3 dental formula but dang of those premolars are nearly as broad and flat as the molars It s so specialized in this adaptation towards harder foods

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyAll of this robusticity helps Paranthropus do heavy chewing and grinding Aren t you glad YOUR ancestors invented a knife O This specimen has gracile zygomatics for small cheek and mandible muscles This species lacks a saggital crest it barely needed to chew much

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyIt has big molars But not as big as Paranthropus Australopithecus is not a hominoid so it only has 2 molars These teeth don t have particularly high or tall cusps pointy mountainy things on teeth surfaces It easy to see how some members of this population could have evolved in to Paranthropus because of some of the traite count mandible broad molars and premolar are

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyHere is a cast of our probable hominin Sahalenthropus tchadensis from Chad Mark all that apply See all the cracking and distortion on this specimen That makes it difficult to the cranium reconstruct well See that heavy brow ridge Rather ape like isn t it The foramen magnum is really the only features on the cranium that might indicate can t see much of it here So alar it

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyPART B Which quote from the text best supports the answer to Part A the threat generally restrained the Confederates Paragraph 7 Confederate Congress threatened to punish severely officers of black troops Paragraph Confederate soldiers shot to death black Union soldiers Paragraph 7 Black soldiers received the same rations and supplies Paragraph 6 0000

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyThe term metabolism is best defined as O the number of calories it takes to keep from shivering on a cold day the sum of all biochemical reactions in the body measure of carbohydrate utilization typically involving measurement of calories the length of time it takes to digest and absorb fats

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology2 Initial Post Create a new thread and answer all three parts of the initial prompt below 1 Explain how you navigate the ICD 10 CM Official Guidelines 2 Provide one 1 example of when you referred to the guidelines to selec code Explain why 3 Describe how the information in the guideline from your example affect your code choice

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyAutism spectrum disorder ASD has been linked to abnormalities in cortical development Specifically people with ASD show structural differences consistent with an increased ability for O creative problem solving O detailed focus O visual processing mechanical intuition

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyWrite it in your words The EMG recording in the laboratory was conducted utilizing specific software and equipment including the BIOPAC Electrode Lead Set BIOPAC Disposable Electrodes and the BIOPAC Student Lab System all managed through a Windows desktop computer The procedure commenced with the cleaning of the subject s forearm using an alcohol wipe followed by the attachment of three electrodes and three lead connections to the dominant arm These attachments were strategically positioned on the arm the VIN attachment was placed closer to the elbow VIN on the outer forearm and GND towards the wrist ensuring a particular order Subsequently the subject was seated facing the computer monitor housing the BIOPAC software initiating the calibration process Calibration involved the subject clenching their fist intensely for three seconds followed by release after which the experimental EMG recording commenced For the dominant arm the students directed the subject to perform four clenches each held for two seconds interspersed with two second releases starting from the weakest clench and progressing to the strongest Upon completing the EMG reading for the dominant arm the electrodes and lead attachments were removed and the same preparatory steps were applied to record the nondominant arm s EMG activity following a similar clench and release process Pflanzer et al n d Methods

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology23 Hydrogen chloride 20 06 g was dissolved in 2 000 kg of water which gave a solution with a density d 1 003 g mL What is the molarity and molality of this solution KOL

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyIdentify the symmetry that this group is characterized by

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyDiscuss how societal and cultural expectations for men and women within families contribute to gender inequality Requirements In no less than 100 words explain your thoughts regarding the prompt No formal references are required though you can feel free to mention where you learned our facts

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology1 You are studying a bacterial sample and you see that it grew on NA but not on EMB agar What is the best conclusion The bacterium is likely Gram positive The bacterium does not use lactose as a carbon source The bacterium is a pathogen The bacterium was from an older culture so it did not grow as expected The dye eosin was left out of the EMB agar when it was prepared

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyWhile making an assessment of a 76 year old man who lost his wife 9 months ago you identify signs of complicated grief and depression You know that signs of complicated grief and depression in the setting of losing a loved one may manifest as Select all that apply Experiencing physical pain that does not appear to have a physical cause Reporting sadness when discussing his wife with others Making suicidal statements Reporting persistent and unremitting sadness that interferes with functioning

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyMarsha just graduated from college and still lives at home with her parents her older brother her mom s father and her older brother s infant daughter What type of family unit best applies to this situation foster nuclear O extended O blended

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyOne of the reasons that Robin and Starfire seem to have such a successful marriage is because they have learned that you sometimes have to pick up the slack for your spouse when he she is struggling knowing that he she will be open to doing the same for you in the future too Which term regarding marital success best applies to this situation marital satisfaction marital adjustment O Defense of Marriage Act marital quality

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyMary has her 20 s and 30 s completely planned out By 22 she ll graduate from college By 25 she ll be married By 30 she ll have her first child after getting her first promotion at the amazing job she ll get after graduating from college Which emerging adulthood personality term best applies here scenario social clock Olife span construct O life story

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyBrian and Shelly have been dating for 6 months now They are very close so much so that they know each other s secrets more than the friends that they have had for years They are also very compatible when it comes to physical attraction they each start feeling the chemistry building between them as soon as they see each other at the end of the day But because they have only been dating for 6 months they are taking it slow neither one of them has talked about marriage yet Which form of love relationship best applies here liking O empty romantic infatuation

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyBrad is 25 and comes home each day from work exhausted To relax a bit he cracks open a single Bud Light to have with dinner He might drink a couple of those on Saturdays while watching basketball but he continues to follow his family s tradition of not consuming any alcohol on Sundays Which level of drinking best describes Brad s habits O moderate drinking O light drinking O heavy drinking O binge drinking

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyFred is turning 18 in a month or so One of the tasks he needs to do is to register with the Selective Service System designed many decades ago to ensure all able bodied adult men would be available for the draft if it needed to be reinstated in a time of war Which of the following terms best applies to while Fred would be doing this at 18 financial independence risk education Orole transition

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyI have a tendency of lying to my parents I want to be an honest person but it just doesn t seem to turn out that way when I m late for curfew Which aspect of adolescent self understanding best applies to this situation OIt is fluctuating It is full of social comparison It involves the real self vs the ideal self It acknowledges the impact of the unconscious

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyMarcy is a 16 year old with high positive self esteem Some suggest her parents have something to do with it Which of the following could be a characteristic of her parents that may explain why she has positive self esteem O They do not require Marcy to participate in family activities O They let Marcy have unlimited freedom O They express affection to Marcy and to other members of the family They are always working and unavailable to help Marcy when she needs it

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology27 Climate scientists concur that the burning of fossil fuels is chiefly responsible for global warming Which rhetorical technique assuring guarding discounting is being using in the following passage O Assuring O Guarding O Discounting No answer text provided

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiologyatch the type of hormonal control with the example Parathyroid hormone is released when blood calcium levels decrease Growth hormone releasing hormone stimulates production of growth hormone Hypothalamic neurons stimulate release of oxytocha from posterior pituitary 1 humoral 2 hormonal 3 neural

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyThe 5 end of a DNA molecule can be chemically distinguished from the 3 end because there is a n group at the 5 end and a n group at the 3 end Ohydroxyl hydrogen amine carboxyl phosphate hydroxyl phosphate sulfate

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyPrimatologists only rely on direct animal observations to understand primate behaviors O True False

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiologythink The configuration of the conchae and meatuses forms irregular twists and turns along the wall of the nasal cavity What do you t is the functional advantage of this arrangement

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyIdeally the nasal septum will divide the nasal cavity equally but it is common for this partition to be slightly off center A deviated septum however is a condition in which the nasal septum is shifted significantly away from the midline Explain how this abnormality may cause difficulty in breathing onlin

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology5 Explain the difference between the cell mediated immune response and the humoral immune response

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyAn audience of lawyers is seated in an auditorium waiting for a conference presentation to start The uniformed tech support employee arrives on stage and asks them to quiet down for a moment so he can test the microphone Unfortunately they ignore his request and keep chatting According to the Milgram obedience study the most likely problem is that O the tech support employee is not viewed as an authority figure O some professions like lawyers are especially resistant to requests from authority figures O the audience is made entirely of older adults who are less likely to comply with requests O the tech support employee failed to mention that they have a choice whether to comply

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyFor the purpose of this question based solely on body weight an obese person may be experiencing Select all that apply Cushings syndrome O Hypothyroidism O Addison s disease O Myxedema thyroid storm

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyChoose the hormone considered a mineralocorticoid O cortisol norepinephrine O glucagon O aldosterone

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology27 Carbon dioxide in the hemoglobin binds to the A Heme globin B Iron globin C Globin heme D Tetrapyrrole rings globin E None of the above and oxygen binds to the Penn man

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology26 Each hemoglobin molecule binds to which must be in the A 3 globin 2 B 2 heme 2 C 4 heme 3 D 4 heme 2 F None of the above oxygen molecules and it attaches to the oxidation state

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology3 and A Ventilation blood flow perfusion air flow B Ventilation air flow perfusion blood pressure C Ventilation tracheal pressure perfusion blood pressure D Ventilation air flow perfusion blood flow E None of the above W 15 15

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology9 The conducting zone ends at the the blood are the A Tertiary bronchi terminal bronchioles B Secondary bronchi tertiary bronchi C Primary bronchi secondary bronchi D Terminal bronchioles respiratory bronchioles E Alveolar ducts alveolar sacs So the first area for possible gas exchange with

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Physiology4 The distance between air and blood vessels in the respiratory systems is the are between the membrane capillaries and A Bronchial B bronchiolar C Alveolar duct D Alveolar sac F Alveolus

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyFigure 14 10 shows effects of the parasympathetic system which include the pupil heart rate activity of the digestive system does it sphincters of the increase or decrease and digestive and urinary systems Note all of your answers should be one word ending in ing

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyCan you please type two paragraph about Eukaryotic Initiation step 6 in your own words

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyCan you please type two paragraph about Eukaryotic Initiation step 6 in your own words

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyWhich of the following choices is the method we used to evaluate the effect of UV light exposure on E coli and B subtilis in the lab We divided one NA plate in half and swabbed one culture per side Then exposed it to the UV light We divided one NA plate in half swabbed the entire surface of the agar using the inoculum from a pure culture and exposed only one side to the UV light We turned on the UV light and let the plates sit in the cabinet with lids on We turned on the UV light and let the exposed swabbed areas under the light for dife Choose Choose Choose Choose

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyFigure 14 7 shows effects of the sympathetic system which include the pupil heart rate blood vessels to skeletal muscles and blood vessels to the digestive tract Note all of your answers should be Ji

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyYour heart rate is normally around 72 beats per minute This is due to the dominant activity of the system at rest O sympathetic parasympathetic

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyWhat is Autonomic Tone O O the amount of muscle contraction stimulated by autonomic activity the normal constant activity of the autonomic system stretching the wall of the stomach to start a visceral reflex arc

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyWhat is dual innervation in the context of the autonomic nervous system page 530 O O O O sympathetics are active at night and parasympathetics are active during the day the sympathetics cause vasoconstriction but the parasympathetics cause vasodilation most organs get both sympathetic and parasympathetic innervation the sympathetic system is dominant over the parasympathetic system

Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to PhysiologyWhich cranial nerve carries 90 of the parasympathetic fibers III oculomotor O VII facial O IX glossopharyngeal X vagus