Question:

This is an invalid proof that all isosceles triangles are

Last updated: 7/6/2022

This is an invalid proof that all isosceles triangles are similar. Explain which step is invalid and why. 1. Draw 2 isosceles triangles ABC and DEF where AC = BC and DF = EF. 2. Dilate triangle ABC to a new triangle A'B'C' using center C and scale factor DF/AC so that A'C= BC - DF = EF. 3. Translate by directed line segment CF to take A'B'C' to a new triangle A" B" F. Since translation preserves distance, A"F = A'C=DF and B" F = BC = EF. 4. Since A"F=DF, we can rotate using center F to take A" to D. 5. Since B" F = EF, we can rotate using center F to take B" to E. 6. We have now established a sequence of dilations, translations, and rotations that takes A to D, B to E, and C to F, so the triangles are similar.