you added cell-free DNA molecules containing a gene that

Last updated: 8/7/2022

you added cell-free DNA molecules containing a gene that codes for an exotoxin to bacteria in broth. After incubation, the bacteria in broth now make the exotoxin (whereas they did not before). What caused this? bacteria picked up DNA using its pili/fimbriae bacteria picked up the DNA but there was Nrecombination conjugation transduction transformation