Use the table below to answer the question Name

Last updated: 4/14/2023

Use the table below to answer the question Name Enterobacteria phage Escherichia coli Streptococcus pyogenes Saccharomyces cerevisiae Influenza A virus OB O C Bacterium Virus or Fungus OD virus bacterium bacterium fungus virus Characteristics of Selected Bacteria Viruses and Fungi Structure spherical head made up of a protein coat that contains linear DNA connected to a long flexible tail rod shaped cell with DNA contained within the cell s cytoplasm spherical cell with DNA contained within cell s cytoplasm oblong cell with DNA contained in a membrane bound nucleus spherical with a lipid membrane surrounding a protein lining that contains RNA Reproduction Method Viruses contain genetic information in the form of DNA or RNA Viruses are not made up of cells Viruses do not have any energy requirements infects a bacterial cell and uses the host cell s structures to make copies of itself reproduces asexually through binary fission or conjugation transfer of genetic material between two bacterial reproduces asexually through binary fission or conjugation transfer of genetic material between two bacteria can reproduce asexually through budding or sexually through spore production infects animal cells and uses the host cell s structures to make copies of itself Energy Source no internal energy source needed breakdown of glucose to release energy While viruses are not living organisms they do share some characteristics with living organisms such as bacteria and fungi Which of the following describes a characteristic that viruses have in common with living organisms O A Viruses cannot reproduce without infecting living cells breakdown of glucose to release energy breakdown of glucose to release energy no internal energy source needed