Application of derivatives Questions and Answers

Suppose y sin x.
What is the x-value between
2π and 47
corresponding to a y-value of -1?
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Suppose y sin x. What is the x-value between 2π and 47 corresponding to a y-value of -1?
|
Convert the given polar
coordinates into rectangular
coordinates.
(-2, π) = ([?], [])
Enter
Calculus
Application of derivatives
| Convert the given polar coordinates into rectangular coordinates. (-2, π) = ([?], []) Enter
Let y = 5x².
Find the change in y, Δy when x = 2 and Δx = 0.2
Find the differential dy when x = 2 and dx=0.2
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Let y = 5x². Find the change in y, Δy when x = 2 and Δx = 0.2 Find the differential dy when x = 2 and dx=0.2
Let y = tan(5x + 8).
Find the differential dy when x = 4 and dx = 0.2
Find the differential dy when x = 4 and dx = 0.4
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Let y = tan(5x + 8). Find the differential dy when x = 4 and dx = 0.2 Find the differential dy when x = 4 and dx = 0.4
Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve
3x² – xy – 2y³ = 160
at the point ( – 4, — 4).
-
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve 3x² – xy – 2y³ = 160 at the point ( – 4, — 4). -
The function f(x) = 6x +9-¹ has one local minimum and one local maximum.
This function has a local maximum at x =_____
with value______
and a local minimum at x=____
with value________
Calculus
Application of derivatives
The function f(x) = 6x +9-¹ has one local minimum and one local maximum. This function has a local maximum at x =_____ with value______ and a local minimum at x=____ with value________
1
as follows: Let f(x)
1.001
C
Use linear approximation, i.e. the tangent line, to approximate
and find the equation of the tangent line to f(x) at a "nice" point near 1.001. Then use this to
1
approximate
1.001
1
Calculus
Application of derivatives
1 as follows: Let f(x) 1.001 C Use linear approximation, i.e. the tangent line, to approximate and find the equation of the tangent line to f(x) at a "nice" point near 1.001. Then use this to 1 approximate 1.001 1
Use the chain rule to find the derivative of f(x) = 3e
f'(x) =
4-975
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Use the chain rule to find the derivative of f(x) = 3e f'(x) = 4-975
3
3. Sketch the graph of a function that satisfy the following conditions:
f(0) = 0, f continuous and even. f'(x)=2x if 0<x< 1, f'(x) =-1 if 1<x<3 and f'(x) =1 if x > 3
Calculus
Application of derivatives
3 3. Sketch the graph of a function that satisfy the following conditions: f(0) = 0, f continuous and even. f'(x)=2x if 0<x< 1, f'(x) =-1 if 1<x<3 and f'(x) =1 if x > 3
The circumference of a sphere was measured to be 84 cm with a possible error of 0.5 cm. Use
linear approximation to estimate the maximum error in the calculated surface area.
Estimate the relative error in the calculated surface area.
Calculus
Application of derivatives
The circumference of a sphere was measured to be 84 cm with a possible error of 0.5 cm. Use linear approximation to estimate the maximum error in the calculated surface area. Estimate the relative error in the calculated surface area.
Find the linear approximation of f(x) = ln x at x = 1 and use it to estimate In(1.28).
L(x) =
In(1.28) ~
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Find the linear approximation of f(x) = ln x at x = 1 and use it to estimate In(1.28). L(x) = In(1.28) ~
Use Newton's method to approximate a root of the equation 2x + 3x + 3 = 0 as follows.
Let x₁ = 1 be the initial approximation.
The second approximation x₂ is
and the third approximation x3 is
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Use Newton's method to approximate a root of the equation 2x + 3x + 3 = 0 as follows. Let x₁ = 1 be the initial approximation. The second approximation x₂ is and the third approximation x3 is
A rotating light is located 12 feet from a wall. The light completes one rotation every 3 seconds. Find
the rate at which the light projected onto the wall is moving along the wall when the light's angle is
25 degrees from perpendicular to the wall.
light
wall
K
Calculus
Application of derivatives
A rotating light is located 12 feet from a wall. The light completes one rotation every 3 seconds. Find the rate at which the light projected onto the wall is moving along the wall when the light's angle is 25 degrees from perpendicular to the wall. light wall K
A street light is at the top of a 16 ft tall pole. A woman 6 ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed
of 6 ft/sec along a straight path. How fast is the tip of her shadow moving when she is 45 ft from the
base of the pole?
ft
sec
Calculus
Application of derivatives
A street light is at the top of a 16 ft tall pole. A woman 6 ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed of 6 ft/sec along a straight path. How fast is the tip of her shadow moving when she is 45 ft from the base of the pole? ft sec
A room contains 8 people, each of a different age. The people leave the room in random order, one at a time. What is the probability that they leave the room in ascending order of their ages (youngest to
oldest)?
The probability that they leave the room in ascending order of their ages is
(Round to six decimal places as needed.)
SECCI
Calculus
Application of derivatives
A room contains 8 people, each of a different age. The people leave the room in random order, one at a time. What is the probability that they leave the room in ascending order of their ages (youngest to oldest)? The probability that they leave the room in ascending order of their ages is (Round to six decimal places as needed.) SECCI
5. Suppose f is continuous on [0, 4], f(0) = 1, and 2 Sf'(x) ≤ 5 for all x in (0, 4). Show
that 9≤ f(4) ≤21. (Justify your work).
Calculus
Application of derivatives
5. Suppose f is continuous on [0, 4], f(0) = 1, and 2 Sf'(x) ≤ 5 for all x in (0, 4). Show that 9≤ f(4) ≤21. (Justify your work).
A 9-digit phone number cannot start with 0 or 1. Assume that there are no restrictions on the remaining 8 numbers. How many telephone numbers are possible in which all 9 digits are different?
The possible number of 9-digit telephone numbers where all the digits are different is.
Calculus
Application of derivatives
A 9-digit phone number cannot start with 0 or 1. Assume that there are no restrictions on the remaining 8 numbers. How many telephone numbers are possible in which all 9 digits are different? The possible number of 9-digit telephone numbers where all the digits are different is.
Given that
f (x) =
2(3-x)²(x+4)
(x-1)³
Solve the following inequality f(x) ≥ 0
Include the following information:
The boundary points and the multiplicity of each
The intervals
. The sign(positive or negative) of the rational expression in each
interval
The solution set in interval notation
. The sketch of the graph of f(x)
●
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Given that f (x) = 2(3-x)²(x+4) (x-1)³ Solve the following inequality f(x) ≥ 0 Include the following information: The boundary points and the multiplicity of each The intervals . The sign(positive or negative) of the rational expression in each interval The solution set in interval notation . The sketch of the graph of f(x) ●
f(x)=-3x²+2x
g(x) = 2x+3
Find f-g and fg. Then, give their domains using interval notation.
(f - g)(x) = []
Domain of f - g :
(f*g)(x) =
Domain of fig
Calculus
Application of derivatives
f(x)=-3x²+2x g(x) = 2x+3 Find f-g and fg. Then, give their domains using interval notation. (f - g)(x) = [] Domain of f - g : (f*g)(x) = Domain of fig
Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of y = g(x) at x = 2 if g(2) = -4 and g'(2) = 3. (Enter your answer as an equation in terms of y and x.)
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of y = g(x) at x = 2 if g(2) = -4 and g'(2) = 3. (Enter your answer as an equation in terms of y and x.)
Find the magnitude and the direction of the
resultant vector.
(-6, -2) w
A. 8.06, 60.26°
B. 19.42, 34.51°
C. 8.06, 29.74°
D. 19.42, 55.50⁰
(10, 9)
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Find the magnitude and the direction of the resultant vector. (-6, -2) w A. 8.06, 60.26° B. 19.42, 34.51° C. 8.06, 29.74° D. 19.42, 55.50⁰ (10, 9)
Gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of 50 cubic feet per minute. It forms a pile in
the shape of a right circular cone whose base diameter and height are always equal. How fast is the
height of the pile increasing when the pile is 11 feet high?
Recall that the volume of a right circular cone with height h and radius of the base r is given by
1
V =
πr²h
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of 50 cubic feet per minute. It forms a pile in the shape of a right circular cone whose base diameter and height are always equal. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is 11 feet high? Recall that the volume of a right circular cone with height h and radius of the base r is given by 1 V = πr²h
dy
Use implicit differentiation to find given the equation sin(xy) = y5.
dx
Calculus
Application of derivatives
dy Use implicit differentiation to find given the equation sin(xy) = y5. dx
The cost of a trip is $3.15 plus $0.95 for every kilometre that you ride on a bus.
Which of the following expressions gives the cost of a trip of & kilometres?
OC(k)= ($3.15+ $0.95)k
OC(k)=$3.15+ $0.95
OC(k)= $3.15+ $0.95k
OC(k) $3.15k + $0.95
Calculus
Application of derivatives
The cost of a trip is $3.15 plus $0.95 for every kilometre that you ride on a bus. Which of the following expressions gives the cost of a trip of & kilometres? OC(k)= ($3.15+ $0.95)k OC(k)=$3.15+ $0.95 OC(k)= $3.15+ $0.95k OC(k) $3.15k + $0.95
If the tangent line to y = f(x) at (4, 2) passes through the point (0, 1), find f(4) and f'(4).
(4) =
f'(4) =
Calculus
Application of derivatives
If the tangent line to y = f(x) at (4, 2) passes through the point (0, 1), find f(4) and f'(4). (4) = f'(4) =
Let F(x) = f(x³) and G(x) = (f(x))³ .
You also know that a¹ = 6, f(a) = 3, f'(a) = 6, f'(a) = 3
and G'(a) =
Then F'(a) =
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Let F(x) = f(x³) and G(x) = (f(x))³ . You also know that a¹ = 6, f(a) = 3, f'(a) = 6, f'(a) = 3 and G'(a) = Then F'(a) =
(10 points) A ladder 10 m long is leaning against a wall. If the base of the ladder is sliding away from
the wall at the rate of 1 m per second, at what instantaneous rate, d will the top of the ladder be moving
dt'
when the base of the ladder is 6 m from the wall?
Calculus
Application of derivatives
(10 points) A ladder 10 m long is leaning against a wall. If the base of the ladder is sliding away from the wall at the rate of 1 m per second, at what instantaneous rate, d will the top of the ladder be moving dt' when the base of the ladder is 6 m from the wall?
(10 points) A spherical balloon is inflated so that its volume is increasing at the rate of 20 cubic cm per
second. What is the instantaneous change in surface area, ds of the balloon increasing when the radius is
dt
40 cm? [Use V
4
==
3
r³ and S= 4².]
Calculus
Application of derivatives
(10 points) A spherical balloon is inflated so that its volume is increasing at the rate of 20 cubic cm per second. What is the instantaneous change in surface area, ds of the balloon increasing when the radius is dt 40 cm? [Use V 4 == 3 r³ and S= 4².]
An oil spill is pouring oil onto a sea in the shape of a circle. The slick is growing at a
rate of 150 m2/s.
How fast is the radius changing when the radius is 25 m?
T m/s
O ² m/s
3 m/s
3π m/s
Calculus
Application of derivatives
An oil spill is pouring oil onto a sea in the shape of a circle. The slick is growing at a rate of 150 m2/s. How fast is the radius changing when the radius is 25 m? T m/s O ² m/s 3 m/s 3π m/s
For the real-valued functions g(x)=x²-5. and h(x)=√x-2, find the composition g h and specify its domain using interval notation.
Calculus
Application of derivatives
For the real-valued functions g(x)=x²-5. and h(x)=√x-2, find the composition g h and specify its domain using interval notation.
For the real-valued functions g(x) = 4x-1 and h(x)=√x+5, find the composition g h and specify its domain using interval notation.
Calculus
Application of derivatives
For the real-valued functions g(x) = 4x-1 and h(x)=√x+5, find the composition g h and specify its domain using interval notation.
A company manufactures 2 models of MP3 players. Let x represent the number (in millions) of the first
model made, and let y represent the number (in millions) of the second model made.
The company's revenue can be modeled by the equation
R(z,y) = 140z + 170y - 2z² - 4y² - ry
Find the marginal revenue equations
R₂(z,y) =
Ry(x, y) =
0 and
We can achieve maximum revenue when both partial derivatives are equal to zero. Set Rz
Ry = 0 and solve as a system of equations to the find the production levels that will maximize revenue.
Revenue will be maximized when:
X=
y=
=
Calculus
Application of derivatives
A company manufactures 2 models of MP3 players. Let x represent the number (in millions) of the first model made, and let y represent the number (in millions) of the second model made. The company's revenue can be modeled by the equation R(z,y) = 140z + 170y - 2z² - 4y² - ry Find the marginal revenue equations R₂(z,y) = Ry(x, y) = 0 and We can achieve maximum revenue when both partial derivatives are equal to zero. Set Rz Ry = 0 and solve as a system of equations to the find the production levels that will maximize revenue. Revenue will be maximized when: X= y= =
The point A(3, 9) lies on the curve
y=x²
40
If B is the point (x, x^2), find the slope of the secant line AB for the following values
of x. Use all decimal places in your response.
If x= 3.1, the slope of AB is:
A/
If x= 3.01, the slope of AB is:
A
If x= 2.9, the slope of AB is:
A/
If x= 2.99, the slope of AB is:
A/
Based on the above results, guess the slope of the tangent line to the curve at A(3,
9):
Calculus
Application of derivatives
The point A(3, 9) lies on the curve y=x² 40 If B is the point (x, x^2), find the slope of the secant line AB for the following values of x. Use all decimal places in your response. If x= 3.1, the slope of AB is: A/ If x= 3.01, the slope of AB is: A If x= 2.9, the slope of AB is: A/ If x= 2.99, the slope of AB is: A/ Based on the above results, guess the slope of the tangent line to the curve at A(3, 9):
Write an inequality to describe the region.
The region between the yz-plane and the vertical plane x = 3.
00<x<3
0 < x² + y² + z² < 3
0<z <3
0<y<3
none of these
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Write an inequality to describe the region. The region between the yz-plane and the vertical plane x = 3. 00<x<3 0 < x² + y² + z² < 3 0<z <3 0<y<3 none of these
If Á = 2 +33 + 12kland B-3+43-6
are the two vectors, find the resultant vector.
O 5+7+6
O 5² 73 +6
O 573 6
→>
Osi+73-6
Calculus
Application of derivatives
If Á = 2 +33 + 12kland B-3+43-6 are the two vectors, find the resultant vector. O 5+7+6 O 5² 73 +6 O 573 6 →> Osi+73-6
For the real-valued functions g(x)=x² +1. and h(x)=x-5, find the composition g h and specify Its domain using interval notation.
Calculus
Application of derivatives
For the real-valued functions g(x)=x² +1. and h(x)=x-5, find the composition g h and specify Its domain using interval notation.
f(x) = -3x+4
g(x)=√4x-3
Find f.g and f+g. Then, give their domains using interval notation.
Calculus
Application of derivatives
f(x) = -3x+4 g(x)=√4x-3 Find f.g and f+g. Then, give their domains using interval notation.
Find an equation of the sphere that passes through the point (1, 6, 3) and has center (3, 5, -5).
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Find an equation of the sphere that passes through the point (1, 6, 3) and has center (3, 5, -5).
Find the scalar and vector projections of b onto a.
a = (6, 7, -6) b = (3,-1, 1)
scalar projection of b onto a
vector projection of b onto a
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Find the scalar and vector projections of b onto a. a = (6, 7, -6) b = (3,-1, 1) scalar projection of b onto a vector projection of b onto a
In a composite function, If f[g(x)] = x=g[f(x)] then
Of(x) and g(x) must be same functions
Of(x) and g(x) is not a function
Of(x) and g(x) are inverses
Of(x) and g(x) must be different functions
Calculus
Application of derivatives
In a composite function, If f[g(x)] = x=g[f(x)] then Of(x) and g(x) must be same functions Of(x) and g(x) is not a function Of(x) and g(x) are inverses Of(x) and g(x) must be different functions
Choose the best description of the normal line.
a line parallel to a given line or curve
a line with a zero slope
C
C
a line with an undefined slope
C
a line perpendicular to a given line or curve
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Choose the best description of the normal line. a line parallel to a given line or curve a line with a zero slope C C a line with an undefined slope C a line perpendicular to a given line or curve
Find the extreme values of the function on the given interval:
16
f(x) = x² + ¹6; 1 ≤ x ≤4
1 and 4
1 and 2
2 and 4
1, 2, and 4
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Find the extreme values of the function on the given interval: 16 f(x) = x² + ¹6; 1 ≤ x ≤4 1 and 4 1 and 2 2 and 4 1, 2, and 4
Find a + b, 9a + 7b, lal, and la - bl. (Simplify your vectors completely.)
a = 9i - 8j + 7k, b = 7i - 9k
a + b
11
9a + 7b =
|a| =
la - bl =
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Find a + b, 9a + 7b, lal, and la - bl. (Simplify your vectors completely.) a = 9i - 8j + 7k, b = 7i - 9k a + b 11 9a + 7b = |a| = la - bl =
The conjugate of a complex number a + bi is 25+ 3i. What is a + bi?
- 25 + 3i
O25-3i
O-25-3i
25+ 3i
Calculus
Application of derivatives
The conjugate of a complex number a + bi is 25+ 3i. What is a + bi? - 25 + 3i O25-3i O-25-3i 25+ 3i
Which of the following statements is the most correct statement regarding the
critical points of the following function.
3
y = ax³ + bx² + cx+d
there can be any number of critical points
there are no critical points
there will be a minimum of 2 critical points
there will be a maximum of 2 critical points
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Which of the following statements is the most correct statement regarding the critical points of the following function. 3 y = ax³ + bx² + cx+d there can be any number of critical points there are no critical points there will be a minimum of 2 critical points there will be a maximum of 2 critical points
Describe the surface in R3 represented by the equation x + y = 4,
This is the set {(x, 4-x, z)|x ER, ze Ry which is a horizontal plane that intersects the xy-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0.
This is the set {(x, 4-x, z)|x ER, ZER) which is a vertical plane that intersects the xy-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0.
This is the set {(x, 4-x, z)|x ER, ZER3 which is a vertical plane that intersects the xz-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0.
This is the set {(x, 4-x, z)|x ER, ZERY which is a horizontal plane that intersects the xz-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0.
This is the set {(x, y, 4 - x - y) lx ER, YER) which is a vertical plane that intersects the xy-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0.
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Describe the surface in R3 represented by the equation x + y = 4, This is the set {(x, 4-x, z)|x ER, ze Ry which is a horizontal plane that intersects the xy-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0. This is the set {(x, 4-x, z)|x ER, ZER) which is a vertical plane that intersects the xy-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0. This is the set {(x, 4-x, z)|x ER, ZER3 which is a vertical plane that intersects the xz-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0. This is the set {(x, 4-x, z)|x ER, ZERY which is a horizontal plane that intersects the xz-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0. This is the set {(x, y, 4 - x - y) lx ER, YER) which is a vertical plane that intersects the xy-plane in the line y = 4 - x, z = 0.
If k is positive in y = f(x) + k, then shift the graph of the parent function
by k units.
upward
downward
right
left
Calculus
Application of derivatives
If k is positive in y = f(x) + k, then shift the graph of the parent function by k units. upward downward right left
Find the slope of the tangent to the curve
y = 1+ln z
at the point (1, 1).
0 F
N
O
1
O o
1
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y = 1+ln z at the point (1, 1). 0 F N O 1 O o 1
Let f(x)
10x+12
point (0,5) is given by y
m =
b
-
7e". Then the equation of the tangent line to the graph of f(x) at the
= mx + b for
Calculus
Application of derivatives
Let f(x) 10x+12 point (0,5) is given by y m = b - 7e". Then the equation of the tangent line to the graph of f(x) at the = mx + b for
-
Determine the slope of the tangent to the graph of y = (x² + 3x − 2)(7 - 3x)
at (1,8).
Calculus
Application of derivatives
- Determine the slope of the tangent to the graph of y = (x² + 3x − 2)(7 - 3x) at (1,8).