Biomolecules Questions and Answers

Draw a triacylglycerol (triglyceride) made from glycerol, myristic acid [CH, (CH₂),,COOH), palmitic acid [CH,(CH₂),COOH), and oleic acid [CH, (CH₂),CH=CH(CH₂),COOH(cis)]. Place palmitic acid at the middle position. Cis/trans isometry is graded; it may help to draw hydrogen atoms associated with the carbon atoms of the double bond.

How many hydrogen bonds can form between any tetrose sugar and water molecules? 4 9 8 12

In the peptide, Ala-Leu-Cys-Met, there are__ peptide bonds and the amino terminal is the amino acid A. 4; Alanine B. 4; Methionine C. 3; Methinine D.3; Alanine E. 3; there is no amino end

What amino acid sequence does the following mRNA nucleotide sequence specify? 5' -AUGAACCUAUGC-3' Express the sequence of amino acids using the three-letter abbreviations, separated by hyphens (e.g., Met-Ser-T Gly).

Sort the following 10 codons into one of the three bins, according to whether they code for a start codon, an in-sequence a or a stop codon.

Aluminum is on group 13 of the periodic table. Which option describes how aluminum most commonly behaves when forming ions? It loses 1 electron. It loses 4 electrons. It loses 2 electrons. It loses 3 electrons.

Indicate at which step of the replication-transcription-translation process each type of RNA first participates. Place them in the bin where they are first created or first participate. Drag each item to the appropriate bin.

Write the complementary sequence for the following DNA sequence, in order from 3 to 5: 5'-CGATATTGAGCTAAGCTT-3 Use all capital letters to write the DNA sequence.

A student performs a menthol dehydration experiment with 3.099 grams of pure, powdered menthol (NOT an 85% solution. Pure menthol). The molecular weight of menthol is 156.26 g/mol and the molecular weight of the product, menthene, is 138.25 g/mol. What is the theoretical yield of menthene in grams?

What is the abbreviation for deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate? Enter the abbreviated name for the nucleotide. For example, adenosine-5'-triphosphate is abbreviated ATP.

Name the nucleotide dAMP with its complete name. Express your answer as an alphanumeric string. For example, ATP is named as adenosine-5'-triphosphate.

With respect to breakdown of fat to the two categories of molecules it contains, lipases are essential fatty acids are released it does not require oxygen, NAD, or FAD all of the above are true none of the above are true

Which set of quantum numbers is impossible? 2, 1, 0, -1/2 2, 1,-1, +1/2 3, 0, 0, +1/2 3, 0, -1, -1/2 More than one of these is impossible.

Complete the following vocabulary exercise relating to the level of structure in proteins. Match the words in the left-hand column with the appropriate blank in the sentences in the right-hand column. Primary Secondary Tertiary Quaternary structure is achieved when a protein folds into a compact, three-dimensional shape stabilized by interactions between side-chain R groups of amino acids structure is the sequence of amino acids in a protein. structure is the result of two or more protein subunits assembling to form a larger, biologically active protein complex. structure describes the alpha-helices and beta-sheets that are formed by hydrogen bonding between backbone atoms located near each other in the polypeptide chain.

Which one of the following statements is not true regarding the kinetic molecular theory of gases (how gases move)? Gases move randomly Gas molecules are in constant motion Gases are mainly comprised of empty space Gas molecules can be attracted to each other

In an a helix, how does bonding occur between the amino acids in the polypeptide chain? Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. NH group in a woven string R group in the next turn of the spiral along parallel sheets C=O group Request Appor In the alpha helix, there is hydrogen bonding between the of another amino acid Reset Help of one amino acid and the of the polypeptide chain.