Anatomy and Physiology Questions

US Senators O Supreme Court Judges The President of the United States US House Representatives Question 25 Which agency has a main purpose of ensuring that food is safe purse and wholesome drugs and medical devices are safe and effective and that electronic products that emit radiation are safe FDA AHRQ NIH 1 SAMSA

Question 19 True or false In the Senate bills are typically referred to the committee whose jurisdiction predominates O True False Question 20 True or false The first action in consideration of a bill may be a hearing where the committee can hear from agenies industries citizens colleagues the public the press O True False 1 pts Question 21 1 pts True or false When a committee markups a bill they consider and vote on amendments to the bill and changes in the text

Socialism Originalism Federalism Patriotism Question 18 1 pts What type of law is central to legal systems in many countries particularly those that were territories or colonies of England which is how the United States came to rely on it as part of its legal system Administrative law

True or False Generally speaking we are not privy to the lawmakers rationales for the laws they write and the judges reasoning for their legal opinions True False Question 13 True or False According to the U S Constitution the federal government has limited powers while the states retain most powers not expressly given to the federal government True False Question 14 1 pts True 1 pts True or False Although the federal and state court systems have critically distinctive authority they are not very different structurally

D True or False Medicaid was born out of the prevailing societal value in the United States that it was an important role of government to expand legal healthcare rights for the people in our population who were economically poor True O False Question 2 1 pts True or False Police powers give government officials the authority in the name of public health and welfare to coerce private parties to act or refrain from acting in certain ways

True or False Despite whether the policymaker is a public or private figure the decision being made must be authoritative True False

Which of the following is the most dominant historical health perspective in terms of both length of time it held favored status and its effect in the actual shaping of health policy and law Bioethical perspective O Free market perspective O Social contract perspective O Professional autonomy perspective

which of the following conceptual domains of health policy has a central focus on why and how government regulates private individuals and corporations in the name of protecting the health ty and welfare of the general public Healthcare policy and law Police powers of the state Bioethics Public health policy and law

O Free market perspective Social contract perspective O Professional autonomy perspective Bioethical perspective Question 4 Which historical perspective sees physicians as ONLY ONE OF SEVERAL stakeholders that lay claim to important rights and interests in the operation of the healthcare system Free market perspective O Professional autonomy perspective Secial con 1 pts tract perspective

06 Disposable personal income is income that remains after all taxes are paid income that is earned prior to taxes being paid income that is spent for machinery O investment on buildings and products income that is used government purchases for

Nervous System Select a region of the model or an answer below Spinal cord Right osseous labyrinth Pituitary gland anterior lobe Pituitary gland posterior lobe Hypothalamus

3 3 fl oz of a 20 acid solution was mixed with 1 fl oz of a 80 acid solution Find the concentration of the new mixture A 60 C 35 B 62 D 50

Which of the following factors separates monopolistic competition from monopolies and oligopolies Monopolistic competition O requires aggressive advertising campaigns There are only two sellers in a monopolistic competition There are huge barriers to O entry in a monopolistic competition The products sold between O monopolistic competition industries are exactly the same

8 During inspiration what two portions of the brain send nerve impulses to the diaphragm O Pons and Corpus Callosum O Pons and Brain Stam O Pons and Medulla Medula and Brain Stom Medula and Thalamus

01 03 LC What was one weakness of the Articles of Confederation Placed a high federal tax on all state residents Gave the federal government too much power O Required unanimous state consent to amend it O Demanded that each state create its own army

77 Which of the following is located at the concave side of the kidney O Hilum O Renal Columns O Renal Pelvis O Renal Sinus 78 Fluids are important for the body to perform what function O Transport Nutrients O Provide Pressure O Create Electrical Charges Assist in Diffusion All of the above 79 Which of the following is a way that the body loses electrolytes O Exercise O Sweating O Bowel movements Urination O All of the above

73 Which of the following is NOT a structure of the mouth O Salivary Glands O Teeth O Uvula O Rugae 74 The darker the urine is the more water a person consumes O True O False 75 Hypovolemic means you have too much fluid in your body True O False 76 In males the urethra must pass through what structure before it leaves the body O Teste O Rectum O Prostate

87 Which of the following is a normal component of urine O Urea O Water O Creatinine O All of the above 88 The liver stores bile O True O False 89 Which of the following is NOT a typical component of extracellular fluid O Sodium O Magnesium O Calcium O Chloride O Bicarbonate 90 The thalamus holds one of the primary respiratory areas O True

94 How much urine does the typical adult bladder hold before the urge to urinate is triggered 01 cup O2 liters O 2 cups O 1 liter 95 What type of electrolyte ionizes in water and produces hydrogen ions O Acid O Base O Amylase O Proteins O Macronutrient 96 Alveoli are the primary sites for gas exchange O True False

61 Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidney O regulate iron absorption O regulate calcium absorption O regulate blood pressure remove metabolic waste from blood 62 The trachea is also referred to as the O Pharynx O Larynx O Voice Box Windpipe O Bronchioles 63 Severe dysentery could lead to O Electrolyte Imbalance O Dehydration O Increased Urination O None of the above O A and B

HEA 213 Human Body Systems A P for the Public Health Professio 55 The renal medulla is composed of the O renal pyramids nephrons O renal columns renal pyramids O renal corpuscles nephrons O renal pyramids thin fibrous tissue Respiratory Acidosis O Respiratory Alkalosis Metabolic Alkalosis Diabetes 56 A condition in which the body has a build up of ketones is called O Metabolic Acidosis 57 Acid Base Buffers Systems regulate O Protein synthesis Hydrogen ion concentrations 0 O Enzyme metabolism 100 0 while the renal cortex is composed of

45 The is the tube that carries urine outside the body Oureter Ocollecting duct Ourethra Obladder 46 The two main fluid compartments are O Electrolytes and Water O Acidosis and Alkalosis O Metabolism and Respiratory O Abdominal Cavity and Pelvic Cavity O Extracellular and Intracellular 47 A by product of protein metabolism found in urine is OUric acid O Urea O Ammonia O Water

O Oxygen O Nitrogen O Carbon Dioxide Carbon Monoxide O Plasma 84 What structure is responsible for the production of bile and the breakdown of fats O Pancreas O Spleen O Liver O Gallbladder 85 The body creates respiration through the action of hematopoiesis O True O False 86 The female urethra is longer than the male urethra O True O False

80 This membrane holds the loops and bundles of the small intestine together O Mesentery Serosa O Intestinal Villi O Greater Omentum 81 Each kidney contains how many nephrons 7 million 1 million O 7 000 O 300 000 82 What chemical is responsible for binding carbon dioxide to hemoglobin O Amylase O Surfactant O Oxyhemoglobin O Carbaminohemoglobin O Plasma Albumins 83 During inhalation what gas is taken into the body

70 What nerve s is are responsible for sending signals to the spinal cord during micturition O Vagus Nerve O Pelvic Nerves O Femoral Nerve O Thoracic Nerves 71 High altitudes increase the lungs rate and depth of breathing O True O False 72 The process of exchanging gases between the body cells and the atmosphere around us is called O Exhilation O Inhalation O Expiration Respiration O Tidal Volume

42 Urine can be a reflection of the health of an individual O True O False 43 The micturition reflex starts at the O Sacral nerve at the spinal cord O Medulla oblongata O Pons O Hypothalamus 44 Which of the following is NOT a type of acid base buffer system O Bicarbonate System O Phosphate System O Enzyme System O Protein System O All are acid case buffer systems

21 Emotional states can change the rate and depth of breathing by activating O Neuronal Pools Chemoreceptors Photoreceptors Mechanoreceptors O Proprioceptors 22 Carbon molecules are found in lower concentration in the atmosphere than oxygen molecules O True O False 23 Within the lungs oxygen is exchanged for nitrogen O True False

Which two principles did the creation of Electoral College address during the Constitutional Convention O Rule of law and popular sovereignty O Social contract and national sovereignty O Popular sovereignty and federalism O Natural rights and national sovereignty

33 Oxygen molecules are more soluble than carbon molecules O True O False 34 Lung tissue scarring has what effect on breathing depth O Increase depth Decreases depth Has no effect on depth None of the above are true O Widens depth 35 What substance is responsible for the decrease in surface tension of the watery fluid at the surface of the alveoli O Mucous Surfactant O Epinephrine O Oxygen O Carbon Dioxide

Which of the following principles is best reflected in this article from the Articles of Confederation ARTICLE II Each State retains its Sovereignty freedom and independence and every Power Jurisdiction and right which is not by this confederation expressly delegated to the United States in Congress assembled O Rule of law Social contract O Limited government O Common good

48 What structure is responsible for producing chemicals to breakdown food AND secreting hormones to regulate blood sugar O Liver Pancreas Spleen O Gallbladder

The Articles of Confederation and the Constitution wanted to prevent what type of government O Tyranny O Republic O Oligarchy O Democracy

4 Which hormone plays an important role in electrolyte output regulation O PTH O ADH O Aldosterone O Both A and C 5 Which of the following is NOT a part of the male urethra prostatic urethra O membranous urethra O penile urethra O ductus deferens 6 The urethra ureters and bladder have a muscle layer made up of smooth muscle tissue O True O False 7 Salivary glands produce amylase O True

36 Which of the following is NOT a lobe of the right lung O Superior Lobe O Middle Lobe O Inferior Lobe O Medial Lobe O All the above are lobes of the right lung 37 Nephrons are found in what structure of the kidney O Renal Cortex O Renal Sinus O Renal Pyramids O Renal Pelvis 38 The body produces more Bases Acids O Amino Acids Proteins O Acids Bases O Nutrients Proteins O Fats Carbohydrates than naturally

29 The male bladder sits O Posteriorly and Anteriorly Medially and Laterally O Anteriorly and Posteriorly O Distal and Proximal 30 Type Il cells secrete surfactant True O False and the female bladder sits 31 During exhalation which of the following is true Alveoli sacs are flat Atmospheric pressure pushes air into lungs External intercostals pull ribs inward Diaphragm is contracted All of the above are true 32 The uvula is a projection from the soft palate O True O False

24 If blood carbon dioxide concentrations got too high oxyhemoglobin would release O Nitrogen O Red Blood Cells O White Blood Cells Oxygen Albumins

14 Body fluids consists of both water and electrolytes O True O False 15 What two components of urine gives it its characteristic smell OUrea and creatinine Urea and uric acid O Sodium and uric acid O Ammonia and creatinine 16 When food is formed into a paste in the stomach it is then called O Digestion O Waste O Nutirents O Chyme 17 The alveoli tissue is super thick to allow gas exchange O True False

01 03 LC What issue did the Three Fifths Compromise address The number of representatives each state would have How to count enslaved people for state representation How to count the number of votes each state receives The number of enslaved people allowed to vote

In neurons efferent is to sensory interneuron motor sensory motor interneuron sensory motor interneuron sensory as afferent is to

All but which of the following describe the reticular formation regulates attention regulates arousal controls heartbeat contains nerve pathways that connect the hindbrain with the forebrain

Which of the following statements about spinal reflexes is FALSE They are automatic They are unlearned reactions They always involve three neurons They bypass the brain They allow very quick responses

All of the following axon dendrite soma cell body medulla are components of a neuron EXCEPT the

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Consider an ability or skill that you have It might be physical or athletic creative or a social skill such as being outgoing or empathic Choose an ability that is important to for self concept Describe that ability skill Think about the 3 types of Gene x Environment Correlations Passive Evocative Active Which type of G x E Correlation explains the development of your special ability skill best

What you write how much you write how you phrase it even your choice of genre memo essay email note speech all are influenced by the audience you envision And your audience will interpret your writing according to their expectations and experiences True False

Known audiences include people with whom you re familiar as well as people you don t know personally but whose needs and expectations you do know True False

When encountering multiple audiences the initial recipient may pass your memo report or essay along to others True False