General Anatomy Questions and Answers

medical term you watched which of the following is correct regarding the breakdown of a new A It can contain a prefix which refers to the first part or beginning of the word B It contains a root which refers to the middle part of the word C It can contain a suffix which refers to the ending of the word D All the above is correct E None of the above is correct Question 2 Mandatory 1 point Based on the prefixes presented in the previous video the medical term hypertension refers to below normal blood pressure True False

2 v 1 V 3 Digestive System Digestive System 2 1 Hepat o 2 Gastr o 3 Cholecyst o 4 Enter o

4 V 3 Urinary System Cardiovascular System 4 Question 4 Mandatory 1 point 3 2 Cardi o 3 Ven o 4 Ren o Saved mical layers of skin Using the Medical Terminology Handbook

7 V 4 Musculoskeletal System Musculoskeletal System 3 1 Rhin o 2 Pulmon o 3 My o 4 Oste o

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 00 8 9 890 ting 10 11 12 13 14 15

entify the specific tissue type

Identify the muscle layer marked A on this model Pay attention to fiber direction B A C D E

We can sense the position and movement of our joints as well as the amount of stretch in our muscles due to which type of receptors exteroceptors interoceptors nociceptors proprioceptors

Mark Nielsen OA OB Which movement involves rotation adduction extension abduction and flexion KA D A B E C 11 F

Arrange the ligaments in order from superior to inferior location in an anterior view of the shoulder jo 1 coracoacromial ligament 2 coracohumeral ligament 3 glenohumeral ligament 4 acromioclavicular ligament O 1 2 3 4 O2 4 3 1 O 3 2 4 1 1 3 4 2 04 1 2 3

Current Attempt in Progress In the diagram which of the labeled structures is the coracoid process C D LA LE B

In the diagram which is the only part of the clavicle that articulates with the scapula LATERAL OA a Superior view b Inferior view D Not labeled in the diagram MEDIAL POSTERIOR ANTERIOR ANTERIOR POSTERIOR

Current Attempt in Progress Which of the following statements is NOT true The axial skeleton has 80 bones The appendicular skeleton has 126 bones O The axial skeleton is composed of the bones that run through the axis of the body Children have more bones than adults The appendicular skeleton does not include the pelvic and pectoral girdles

The superior oblique muscle s action is to O elevate the eye and turn it laterally depress the eye and turn it m dielli

Match the homeostatic imbalance with its description Condition in which the pigmented and neural layers of the retina separate Clouding of the lens due to the clumping of crystallin proteins An incurable condition characterized by a loss of central vision and legal blindness in later stages Increased pressure in the eye that is severe enough to cause compression of the retina and optic nerve 1 Cataracts 2 Glaucoma 3 Macular Degeneration 4 Retinal detachment

2 Damage to the posterior association area may cause hemispatial neglect a What function of the posterior association area is affected in a patient exhibiting hemispatial neglect b Give at least two examples of behaviors a patient with hemispatial neglect might exhibit hint Dr Bostian gave a few examples in her lecture

In spermatogenesis name the cell pointed at Mitosis Melosis I Melosis Differenciation 2n 2n A

otot MITOSIS MEIOSIS I MEIOSIS II In oogenesis name the cell pointed at

ed Review the scientific method by completing each sentence Then arrange the sentences in a logical paragraph orde Drag the text blocks below into their correct order fact plan hypothesis experiments theory research paper law quess 000000000000wwwwww wwwwwww wwwwww Scientists formulate a hypothesis a tentative explanation to account for what they have observed or measured Some explanations of scientific phenomenon are so well tested that they move to the highest level of confidence and become a fact If the explanation is supported by numerous research studies that survive peer review over time it can be moved to the level of a theory Scientists then conduct experiments to determine the validity of their explanations 1 3 2

Parotid glands Endocrine glands Which of the following BEST completes the diagram Salivary glands O Pancreas Thyroid glands Submaxillary glands

Which of the following muscles extend the wrist Abductor pollicis longus and Extensor digitorum Brachioradialis Extensor pollicis longus and brevis Extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis Abductor and Extensor pollicis brevis

The lateral epicondyle of the humerus radial collateral ligament annular ligament supinator crest of the ulna to the anterior lateral surface of the proximal 1 3 of the radial shaft gives attachment to which muscle Brachioradialis Extensor carpi radialis longus Supinator Pronater Teres

Which of the following muscles or groups of muscles abduct the thumb Abductor pollicis longus and 1st Palmar interossei Abductor pollicis longus and brevis Abductor pollicis longus and brevis and Flexor pollicis brevis Abductor pollicis longus and brevis Palmar interossei Abductor pollicis brevis and 1st Palmar interossei

The brachioradialis supinates O pronates and extends flexes extends pronates and supinater the forearm

All of the following flex the elbow EXCEPT the brachioradialis flexor carpi radialis flexor digitorum superficialis extensor carpi radialis and brevis pronator teres

The distal one third of the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus to the base of the 2nd metacarpal describes the attachment site for which muscle flexor carpi radialis extensor carpi radilais brevis extensor carpi ulnaris extensor carpi radilais longus

The Flexor pollicis longus Flexes and abducts the thumb and pulls the thumb into opposition Flexes the thumb and adducts the wrist Flexes the thumb and wrist Flexes and abducts the thumb Flexes the thumb and abducts the wrist

3 The Abductor pollicis brevis extends the thumb abducts the wrist adducts the thumb assists in oppositon of the thumb flexes the thumb

Ostratum corneum stratum papillarosum stratum reticularosum stratum basale O stratum germinativum Question 2 In the clinical view on acne and acne treatments what is a comedo O Infectious acne that often needs surgery O A type of medical treatment used to treat mild acne OA blackhead or a whitehead 2 pt

Arabic numerals Roman numerals O specific names Roman numerals and specific names O all of these alternatives apply Question 41 Which of the following is the largest nerve in the body O medial nerve femoral nerve sciatic nerve

True O False Question 17 This muscle of mastication originates on the sphenoid bone O lateral pterygoid masseter O temporalis buccinator

Passive ventricular filling occurs during the OPR segment OTP interval OST segment RR interval of an EC

An inj Label the full body spinal cord appropriately to get a more thorough understanding of where all of the spinal nerves are located O Sh O Le ONE B Conus medullaris O Ch A Thoracic spinal nerves 3 C S D E F Sacral spinal nerves Cervical spinal nerves Cauda equina Lumbar spinal nerves

specify the degree of indeterminacy 1 pin connected structures 2 frame 3 truss d 2 m Fyre typical building frame E 2 m D 1 5 m

3 Now sit qui to the level that you had when you started this experiment Applying What You ve Learned 1 Harry just woke up and is still in bed contemplating his day Would you expect his pulse rate to be low 68 b min average 68 80 b min or high 80 b min Explain 2 Leslie was watching a movie when someone suddenly jumped out from the darkness and grabbed the main character Would you expect Leslie s pulse rate to be low 72 b min average 72 80 b min or high 80 b min right after viewing that scene of the movie Explain

Otibial tuberosity O medial malleolus O lateral condyle O intercondylar eminence O anterior crest Question 28 The functions of the integument include all of the following except O protection Oregulation of fluids and temperature communication

Torque can only be manipulated by changing the moment arm 1 True 2 False

Which of the following is true about a tendon A Joins the muscle at the myotendinous junction B Most common form of muscle attachment to bone OC Contains muscle spindles OD A and B E All of the above

You are observing the letter e under a compound microscope Which of the following indicates how the image appears as you view it through the ocular lens O Ale B C E

does it tell you about the muscle The muscle is able to change direction twice three times or four times faster than other muscles respectively The muscle has two three or four functions respectively The muscle has two three or four insertions respectively The muscle has two three or four origins respectively Question 38 2 points Listen Select ALL of the following that are true regarding arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis affects three times as many women as men while gout is more common in men Osteoarthritic is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks the tissues of joints Lyme Disease is caused by a bacteria that is transmitted by tick bites and can result in an acute form of arthritis Gouty arthritis is due to excessive uric acid being deposited as crystals in the in inflammation

What is a typical adult stroke volume at rest 24 ml 12 mL 51 mL 72 mL

the ductus deferens Under low power find the lumen and notice the pseudostratified columnar epithelium with stereocilia lining the lumen Sketch the image under low power and label ductus deferens lumen mucous mem brane stereocilia and smooth muscle Use Figure 12 13 as a guide Lumen Stereocilia Mucous membrane Smooth muscle a Ductus deferens te b gh wall of ducrus deferens a Photomicrograph b Student sketch bluedoor LLC

1 Using models and charts that may be available in the lab identify the gross anatomical fea tures of the mammary glands Use the list of terms below as a checklist in your study mammary duct lobules 2 Label the structures of the mammary glands in Figure 13 5 by filling in the blanks after the figure 1 areola lactiferous ducts 2 Rib Pectoralis major Intercostal muscles 2 Lactiferous sinus 3 Subcutaneous fat AD 4 Nipple Figure 13 5 The Mammary glands a Sagittal view b Anterior view 3 4 bluedoor LLC

5 Obtain a prepared slide of a section through the penis Under scanning power identify the corpora cavernosa the corpus spongiosum and the spongy urethra Sketch the image under power and label corpora cavernosa corpus spongiosum and spongy urethra Use Figure 12 14 as a guide to assist you low Corpora cavernosa Corpus spongiosum Spongy urethra a E Figure 12 14 Shaft of penis transverse section a Photomicrograph bluedoor LLC

NATOMY OF THE SCROTUM TESTIS AND EPIDIDYMIS The scrotum is composed of loose skin that is underlain by a layer of smooth muscle The smooth muscle is called the dartos muscle dartos skinned which causes the scrotal skin to wrinkle when contracting Internally the scrotum is divided into two compartments by a septum of connective tissue Each compartment houses one testis Several layers of fascia and a capsule of connective tissue known as the tunica vaginalis envelop each testis providing some support and protection Attaching to the tunica vaginalis is a cord of tissue including blood vessels nerves and the ductus deferens collectively forming the spermatic cord that extends upward into the body cavity A narrow continuation of the internal oblique muscles known as the cremaster muscle cremaster hanging surrounds the spermatic cord Contraction of the cremaster muscle pulls the testis closer to the body wall for warmth when the exterior temperature drops and relaxation drops the testis to fall away when the exterior temperature rises Exercise 4 Anatomy of the Scrotum Testes and Epididymis 1 Using models and charts that may be available in the lab identify the gross anatomical features of the testes and scrotum Use the list below as a checklist for the terms for figures 12 6 and 12 7 1 testes tunica vaginalis cremaster muscle straight tubules corpus spongiosum 2 2 Label the structures of the scrotum testes and epididymis in Figure 12 6 by filling in the blanks following the figure scrotum tunica albuginea seminiferous tubules rete testis corpus cavenosa Internal oblique muscle dartos muscle spermatic cord lobules ductus epididymus efferent ducts Spermatic cord Transverse section of penis Pampiniform plexus Spermatic fascia Figure 12 6 Structure of the scrotum testes and epididymis 5 6 7 bluedoor LLC

cain a slide of the ovary and observe it under the microscope Use Figure Locate the differ ent stages of follicular development Make a sketch of your observations and label primordial follicle secondary follicle graafian follicle antrum secondary oocyte zona pellucida a b Primordial follicles Primary follicle Antrum Graafian follicle Secondary oocyte Corona radiata Zona pellucida Figure 13 8 Histology of the ovary a Photomicrograph of follicles b Student sketch

Question 11 Points 1 The diagram shows reproductive organs of a human male Which tube carries both sperm and urine B A O A OB OC C D R 20 X TO 100 Re af as Q

Question 1 The figure below shows a sperm cell Which labeled structure A B C or D carries enzymes that help the sperm to penetrate an egg cell A STIL B O A Points 1 OB O C C D

Anatomy of the Uterus and Vagina 1 Using models and charts that may be available in the lab identify the gross features of the uterus and vagina 1 2 3 3 4 cervix myometrium labium minora clitoris 1 area of uterus 2 3 A 4 5 6 fundus uterine cavity labium majora endometrium NOWS 7 8 9 urinary bladder vaginal orifice rugae of vaginal 10 Figure 13 2 The uterus and vagina a Midsagittal view b Human model 11 s anatomical 7 layer 8 9 9 10 11 bluedoor LLC

Chorion 90 Amnion Amniotic cavity Yolk sac Mesoderm cells Which of the following statement s about the above image is ar TRUE i The ectoderm layer is represented in blue ii The endoderm layer is represented in yellow III The mesoderm layer is represented in red Statement I alone Statements I and II Statements II and III