General Anatomy Questions and Answers

Acute-onset compartment syndrome is a surgical emergency. True False

Your neighbor has been experiencing severe heartburn and epigastric pain and finally seeks medical treatment. He reports that the doctor told him that part of his stomach is protruding through his diaphragm, but cannot remember what the doctor called it. You are able to tell him that the condition he described is called (a) Complicated GERD Hiatal hernia Detrusor reflexia Diverticulitis

You are treating a patient with significant glomerular damage/kidney dysfunction. Which of the values listed below would most likely be INCREASED if altered due to the dysfunction (please select ALL that apply)? Protein in the urine BUN Serum albumin Creatinine clearance GFR

The effects of viral hepatitis in children are different due to their less developed immune systems. Children are more susceptible to acute illness due to Hepatitis A and/or E, but less susceptible to chronic illness from strains B and C. True False

The sinuses within lymph nodes contain macrophages living along a reticular fiber network surround clumps of lymphoid tissue called white pulp consist of star-shaped epithelial cells that secrete immune-boosting hormones are separated from the bloodstream by a blood- node barrier

Name the 3 components of the filtration membrane:

1.Subjective distress: which option sounds more subjective? -the distress of Mr. Bean is mostly represented in the fifth episode when he's at the dental surgeon and plays with the chair as well as uses the tools including the saliva ejector improperly on him out of curiosity and in a yellow liquid. He almost murdered the dentist and attempted to take his teeth out by himself and he used the white glue not knowing what are the tools used for. -The second plot is when he was having the picnic when he held the knife to kill the flies instead of leaving the place, the bees attacked him and he drank a bee from his drink instead of also throwing it out leading the bees to go inside his clothes so he was unintentionally harming himself.

Maladaptiveness: which option sounds more maladaptive? - in the third episode of "The curse of Mr. Bean ", in the places of the swimming pool, Lunch in the park, and the horror film we could see maladaptiveness. -Another thing is when he goes to the pool and plays on the kid's slides, the reason the lifeguard was preventing that from happening not because he wanted Mr. Bean is stubborn but because it's dangerous if he mishandles it he climbs up to a very high rack in the pool even though he's scared of heights and instead of going down he attempts to jump and people can't wait for him to make the move so the kids push him. -The horror movie incident was unique because it's more of a personality perspective test because he held out a thing looking like a knife to a man, if he assumed it was a real knife he could've killed him as a means of self defense with a weapon since I hear stories in the news like that. Mr. Bean in that sense is torturing himself and so are the people around him in movie theater because he's terrified of it and almost had a heart attack but he's remaining seated because the perplexed around him forces him to watch the movie despite jumping everywhere as a defense mechanism worried about the time and money more than the moment of fear he's encountering with his girlfriend who's trying to contain herself.

Give an example of the movie Matilda that portrayed Subjective distress.

Plot points where we can find Violation of the standards of society in the tv show of Mr. Bean

The fleshy outer portion of the ear is referred to as A. the acoustic apparatus B. the auricle C. the otic fold D. the external auditory canal

The hair cells of the spiral organ are supported by A. the utricle B. the basilar membrane C. the tectorial membrane D. the cochlear plate E. the vestibule

Motor neurons to skeletal muscle belong to the________ division of the peripheral nervous system. A. afferent B. somatic C. visceral D. autonomic

Pyramid-shaped gland consisting of neural crest- derived cells and endocrine secretory cells. A. pancreas B. thymus gland C. adrenal gland D. thyroid gland E. ovaries/testes

Which pairing is incorrect? A. left ventricle--trabeculae carnae B. chordae tendinae--semilunar valves C. left atrium--pulmonary veins D. right ventricles--papillary muscles E. right atrium--coronary sinus

Movement of the eye superolaterally is the function of which muscle? A. superior oblique B. lateral rectus C. inferior oblique D. superior rectus

When treating Bites & Stings you should use: A. An AED (Automated External Defibrillator). B. An auto-injection.

The buildings blocks of triglycerides (neutral fats) are monoglycerides; fatty acids nucleotides; fatty acids diglycerides; alcohols amino acids; nucleotides

Which of these statements is not historically true of the LGBTQIA+ community? Lesbianism was perceived by some as preparing women for "real sex", meaning sex with men During the medicalization of homosexuality, people believed this could be "cured" Homosexuality was classified by the American Psychiatric Association as a disease until 1973 The term "Boston marriage" was used to describe long-term relationships between men

In the sympathetic division of the ANS, Select one: a. an important characteristic is convergence of neurons. b. preganglionic fibers are generally longer than postganglionic fibers. c. the preganglionic cell body is located in the lateral horn of the spinal cord. d. a single preganglionic fiber usually synapses with a single postganglionic fiber. e. preganglionic fibers emerge from the cervical portion of the spinal cord.

What triggers the release of aldosterone? What is the function of aldosterone? What hormone must be present for water to osmotically follow sodium in the collecting duct? What is the function of this hormone?

Deductive or Inductive? If you brush and floss your teeth daily, then you will have fewer cavities. Marie brushes and flosses her teeth daily. Therefore, she will have fewer cavities. Inductive Deductive

The structures that move and pull the thin myofilament inward during muscle contraction are 1) the myosin crossbridges 2) the myocardial fascicles 3) the A and I bands

All of the following are regions of the pharynx except a. Epiglottis. b. Nasopharynx. c. Oropharynx. d. Laryngopharynx.

Which of the following proves that the author was subjective at a time? The author was sympathetic to Hester and Dimmesdale. The author is sympathetic to Roger Chillingworth, who lives in disguise to punish Hester's lover. The author was sympathetic to Pearl as the townspeople discriminated against her. All of the choices

Discuss why you feel that some people have an aversion to yoga and other meditative practices even though science highlights the health benefits of such practices.

Intrafusal muscle fibers do not have sarcomeres. True False

The fluid in the cochlea is endolymph blood plasma ectolymph pseudolymph

My doctor told me that birth control pills contain small amounts of estrogen and progesterone, and these hormones prevent me from ovulating. I don't understand how giving me these hormones in a pill would prevent me from ovulating. I assume that it has something to do with the levels of the gonadotropins that I asked about earlier. Can you explain this to me? In the information about Ortho Tri-Cyclen, it mentions that the hormones in the pill make cervical mucus thicker and stickier. Does this happen during my natural cycle? How are estrogen and progesterone involved in this process?

You overhear some anatomy students imagining out loud what their bones would look like if they had compact bone on the inside and spongy bone on the outside, instead of the other way around. You tell them that such imaginary bones would be poorly designed mechanically and would break easily. Which of the following statements does NOT accurately support your claim? An outer layer of spongy bone would be constantly damaged by the bending and twisting forces applied to the surface of bone. Spongy bone consists of a thin organic matrix that serves to lighten the inside of bone, whereas compact bone consists of a dense inorganic matrix designed to resist stress. Compact bone consists of osteons, which are made up of concentric lamellae with an alternating pattern of collagen fibers designed to resist torsional stress. Made up of trabeculae that are only a few cell layers thick, spongy bone is much more fragile than compact bone.

When considering the effects of norepinephrine, which of the following would account for the observed change in heart rate? (Please choose all answers that apply.) A reduction in the duration of the pacemaker potential Increased activation of beta 2 receptors Threshold is reached sooner Ca2+ channels are open longer An increase in K+ influx An increase in CAMP A reduction in Ca2+ permeability A decrease in phospholamban activity A decrease in CAMP A decrease in K+ efflux

.What factors might contribute to employees voting to decertify a union?

Please identify the proper anatomical term for each of the following definitions: ___________A horizontal (perpendicular to the long axis of the body) plane of section that divides the body into top and bottom parts.

Melanocytes and keratinocytes work together in protecting the skin from UV damage when keratinocytes_________ A. provide the melanocyte with nutrients necessary for melanin synthesis B. accumulate the melanin granules on their superficial portion, forming a UV-blocking pigment layer C. maintain the appropriate pH in order for the melanocyte to synthesize melanin granules D. maintain the appropriate temperature so the product of the melanocyte will not denature

Describe the differences between autocratic leaders and democratic leaders.

A student notices that the evening sky is usually red and wants to find out why. Which of the following would be the next step? He publishes an article on sky conditions. He starts to experiment to see how dust affects light rays. He thinks that dust in the sky makes the sky red so he comes up with a valid hypothesis. Other scientists confirm his experiment by repeating the tests.

In general, skin cancer is least likely to develop in which of the following locations? scalp forehead nose the back of the hand

The study of large body structures, visible to the naked eye, such as the heart is called anatomy. developmental gross systemic microscopic

Discuss the importance of learning about bereavement patterns in other cultures. Describe some of the manifest and latent functions of burial rites.

Sunshine laws define legally enforceable rights and duties, and what wrongful acts amount to violations of those rights and duties control the procedure followed by courts and parties to legal cases require that the official business of government be conducted in public cover any civil action between private parties arising from wrongful acts which amount to a breach of general obligations imposed by law and not by contract

Briefly explain why leadership is an art as well as a science.

How are public employees provided the right of collective bargaining?

The dense fibrous connective tissue portion of the skin is located in the reticular region of the dermis. True False

Name the cranial nerve that carries 90% of all parasympathetic impulses.

Discuss the aspects of being a an ethical leader. Discuss the existence of trust in organizations today.

Explain the importance of self-awareness and why it is important to recognize your blind spots.

Explain the major personality dimensions and how these personalities influence leadership and relationships within organizations.

Authoritarian leaders are able to easily motivate their followers. True False

Which of the following is NOT an example of a private plan? A. Medicaid B. Health Maintenance Organization C. Workers Compensation D. Indemnity insurance

What disorder is characterized by insufficient collagen in the bone? A. ehlers danlos syndrome B. scurvy C. marfan syndrome D. osteogenesis imperfecta