Anatomy and Physiology Questions

8 Which tip will NOT help you to check your patient s reflexes a Hit the specific tendon Ob Swing the reflex hammer briskly O c Flex the patient s muscle to find the tendon Od Completely relax the patient s muscle to find the tendon O e Remove hammer form tendon after tapping tendon

Glucose gets reabsorbed primarily in the loop of henle True False

renal pelvis major calyx minor calyx ureter minor calyx major calyx renal pelvis ureter

6 In which case a nurse would most likely check deep tendon reflexes a Preeclampsia in a pregnant woman b Pneumonia in a child c Patient with a severe blood loss d Heart attack in an older adult

5 A receptor for the patellar reflex would be a Muscle spindle Ob Neuron O c Single muscle fiber d Extrafusal muscle fiber

7 What is clonus a Absence of reflexes Ob Hyperactive reflexes O c Average or normal reflexes d Hypoactive reflexes

3 Reflexes are classified according to O a Development response complexity and brain areas involved b Origins response complexity and processing site c Development response complexity and processing site d Development control response and complexity

4 Monosynaptic reflex is the most rapid reflex arc with a single the afferent and efferent neuron a Synapse b Muscle Oc Receptor d Effector e Processing center betweer

1 This reflex is NOT an example of superficial and deep tendon reflexes a Achilles reflex b Bracioradialis reflex c Papillary muscle reflex d Triceps reflex e Patellar knee reflex K

2 Reflex arc includes 5 components a Receptor afferent motor neuron Information processing center in the central nervous system efferent sensory neuron effector muscle or gland b Receptor muscle or gland afferent sensory neuron Information processing center in the central nervous system efferent motor neuron effector c Receptor efferent sensory neuron Information processing center in the central nervous system afferent motor neuron effector muscle or gland d Receptor afferent sensory neuron Information processing center in the central nervous system efferent motor neuron effector muscle or gland

13 A physics teacher cha by rubbing it with an then placed next to a adheres to the cabine happening at the part gravity defying phen blown un view of

TRUE or FALSE aise Conductors cannot be charged by frictional rubbing Fuplain your answer

Which of the following statements is correct about this distribution Hint Think about what the shape of the distribution can tell us about our measures of central tendency to help answer this question The mean will be very close to the median The mean will be greater than the median The mean will be less than the median It is impossible to determine the mean for this distribution

Based on the results which of the following statements are true Check all that apply There is no relationship between getting drunk and hours of studying There is a positive relationship between getting drunk and hours of studying There is a negative relationship between getting drunk and hours of studying As number of times getting drunk increases hours of studying increases As number of times getting drunk decreases hours of studying decreases As number of times getting drunk increases hours of studying decreases Drinking causes people to study less because they are hungover or have less time

Frequency 1 500 Number of times gotten drunk in last 30 days survey Question 37 What is the shape of the distribution for number of times gotten drunk Negatively skewed skewed to the left Positively skewed skewed to the right Symmetrical

Suppose a survey asked people to indicate Variable 1 gender 1 Male 2 Female Variable 2 number of hours that they work Variable 3 whether or not they smoke Variable 4 their weight 55 A correlation analysis could be used to examine the relationship between which two variables Variable 1 gender 1 Male 2 Female Variable 2 number of hours that they work Variable 3 whether or not they smoke

Which of the following correlation coefficients is evidence of the strongest relationship r 0 45 r 0 03 r 0 85 r 0 19 r 0 96

As the size of Pearson s correlation coefficient increases The likelihood that the null hypothesis is right increases The likelihood that the null hypothesis is right decreases Neither of these answer choices are correct The less certain we are about the results

The smaller the p value the null less confident more confident more undecided we can be in our decision to reject the None of these answer choices would be correct

The median number of close friends for females is 4 Select which statement about the mean is most likely to be correct based on the shape of the distribution The mean will be less than the median The mean will be greater than the median The mean will be very close to the median It is impossible to determine the mean for this distribution

estion 2 Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb empezar Las clases a las ocho y cuarto Select one O eimpezan empizan empezan

2 Imagine you are glucose molecule traveling in the blood stream and enter the renal artery Below are terms structures of a nephron that you would pass encounter enter List them in sequential order starting with cortical radiate artery and ending with cortical radiate vein cortical radiate artery cortical radiate vein glomerulus capillaries afferent arteriole proximal convoluted tubule peritubular capillaries fenestrae capsular space podocyte glomerulus Bowman s capsule

Activit Stu y Organs urinary bladder and the urethra The urr re are only a few urinary organs that mak the urethra different between male ar primary organs of function are the waste products are constantly respiratory system as we re from the body via the ar volume and electrol kidneys have to m 10 Urinary Organs Kidney Function Urinal S23 APII BIO 211 L 4 Make a sketch of a cortical nephron also labeling afferent and efferent arterioles glomerulus Bowman s capsule capsular space proximal and distal convoluted tubules nephron loop ascending and descending limbs entrance to a collecting duct

3 Describe all the structures refer to Word List urine passes through sequentially from a collecting duct to the exterior of the body

Wolf Hospital is deciding whether or not to expand their services and invest in newer technology Review the data below and then answer the questions Wolf Hospital sees 10 000 patients a year If they invest in a new MRI machine they are expecting to see an influx of 2 000 more patients a year The MRI machine will cost the facility 1 000 000 The hospital predicts they will see an increase in revenue of 100 000 a year if they invest in this new technology Based on this information would you advise Wolf Hospital to buy the MRI machine or not Why or why not What other information should you take into consideration What data is missing that would help you make a more informed decision How could you go about finding out this information or collecting additional data

The following table reports counts of the number of close friends reported by a sample of males and a sample of females Number of close friends reported total 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gender O Negatively skewed skewed to the left Male 196 135 108 100 42 40 33 654 Female 42 75 95 132 146 155 201 846 If you were to chart the frequencies of close friends for females which of the following would be most likely to describe the shape of the distribution

The graph below shows the relationship between the number of internet users per 100 people in a country in 2008 and the life expectancy in that same country in 2008 so used 2 O r 0 55 O r 0 02 O r 0 55 O r 1 0 8 Which one of these correlation coefficients is a reasonable guess for this scatterplot O r 0 70 B Internet Users per 100 People 100

A committee at Omega University has narrowed down their plans for a fall fundraising drive to 3 choices They want to conduct a survey to determine which choice the university s 2 000 students prefer The committee will go with the choice that gets the most votes Which two of the following methods will allow the committee to make a more valid conclusion about which choice the student body prefers O Ask every student at Omega University Ask 100 students in the campus library Assign a number to each student and use a computer program to generate 100 random numbers between 1 and 2000 Ask those 100 students whose numbers are selected Each of the 5 committee members can ask 20 friends total of 100 students None of these methods will allow you to make a valid conclusion

The following table shows results from the 2013 BRFSS in response to the question Have you ever been tested for HIV Use this table to answer the following set of questions TOTAL GENDER Male Female RACE ETHNICITY Non Hispanic White Non Hispanic Black Non Hispanic Am Indian Non Hispanic Other Hispanic Question 23 Yes N C I 95 N C I 95 8 008 2 862 41 7 40 2 43 1 5 146 68 3 66 9 59 8 Total Respond O non Hispanic White O non Hispanic Black 3 111 1 112 39 1 36 9 41 4 1 999 60 9 58 6 63 1 4 897 1 750 44 0 42 1 46 0 3 147 56 0 54 0 57 9 5 409 1 603 35 5 33 8 37 3 3 806 64 5 62 7 66 2 774 58 3 54 8 61 8 723 41 7 38 2 45 2 1 497 359 234 100 40 5 32 4 49 1 134 59 5 50 9 67 6 432 233 54 1 48 5 59 7 199 45 9 40 3 51 5 No Which racial ethnic group had the lowest percentage of people testing for HIV 2 pts

When we say that income has a positive correlation with education we mean that as education goes up income goes down O True O False

The smaller the p value the O less confident O more confident more undecided we can be in our decision to reject the null O None of these answer choices would be correct

In 1992 the National Infant Sleep Positioning Study began conducting national surveys to examine how well parents were following recommendations to place sleeping babies on their backs or sides The Back to Sleep campaign began in 1994 to encourage parents to put their children to sleep on their backs From 1992 through 1996 researchers interviewed a random sample of parents of infants The following segmented bar graph also called a stacked bar graph shows the percentages of parents who gave each response each year Infant Sleeping Positions No regular position Back Side Stomach O Samples O Population Percentage Statistics 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1992 1993 Which of the following terms best describes these percentages 1994 Year 11 1995 1996

Which of the following is statistically significant Check all that apply Or 20 p 006 Or 25 p 08 Or 41 p 03 Or 03 p 67

Which of these is the most commonly used significance level 0 01 0 10 O 0 50 O 0 05

If the sampling distribution is normal about from the mean in each direction O 1 O 68 O 95 of all data will fall within one standard deviation

Which of the following allows us to accurately visualize the association of interval ratio variables box and whiskers plot Oscatterplot O bar chart O histogram

When we use inferential statistics we are generalizing our findings about data collected on a sample to an entire population O True False

Which measure of central tendency would be most appropriate to describe infant sleeping positions O Mode O Median Mean

What is the median for the following set of numbers 5 17 10 9 3 8 14 14

A researcher is testing the effect of a new drug on sleep quality in patients with insomnia She randomly assigns patients to receive either the new drug or a placebo Both the new drug and placebo are pills that look the same Patients do not know if they receive the new drug or placebo but the doctor does know what each patient receives What type of study is this O Anecdote O Observational study O Experiment

What is the level of measurement for the infant sleeping position variable O Nominal O Ordinal O Interval ratio

Suppose Dr Johnson s team was able to get another 10 000 people to complete the survey Which of the following statements is true O The new estimate would be as precise but bias would decrease O The new estimate would be as precise but bias would increase O The new estimate would be less precise but bias wouldn t change O The new estimate would be more precise but bias wouldn t change Both bias and precision would increase O Both bias and precision would decrease

Suppose an instructor wants to know whether statistics students who are taught using an online format learn better than students taught using a face to face format The instructor allows students to sign up for their choice of the online or face to face format class At the end of the semester she finds that the online students perform much worse on the final exam than the face to face students What type of study is this O Anecdote Observational study Experiment

An increase in sample size O increases decreases O has no effect on the size of the standard error none of these answer choices would be correct

ye Refer to the passage Math Morals Write a narrative that tells the rest of the story fro Jordan s point of view Be sure your narrative smoothly continues the story using what know about the setting and the characters Write a good ending Name Date

6 Read the excerpt from act 5 scene 1 of Julius Caesar OCTAVIUS Come come the cause If arguing make us sweat The proof of it will turn to redder drops Look I draw a sword against conspirators When think you that the sword goes up again Never till Caesar s three and thirty wounds Be well avenged or till another Caesar Have added slaughter to the sword of traitors How does Shakespeare s use of the word slaughter rather than murder affect the meaning of the passage It suggests that others have already killed many who had a hand in Caesar s death It describes the number of wounds that Caesar suffered It emphasizes the savagery of the assassins actions toward Caesar It suggests that the play was filled with many brutal deaths including those cause from s

The sensory receptors of the vestibule are located in the

Case Study Rosa Gutierrez was just seen by Dr Bahjat Her laboratory tests have come back and she has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes She is a Mexican immigrant who has lived in the United States for the past 31 years She is very worried about how the disease will affect her life Provide a response to why Rosa s ethnicity plays a role in her diagnosis 10 points Provide considerations for patient education for this patient What would you educate her on how would you educate her what tarps methods 10 points

Extension and lateral rotation Adduction ANTERIOR Extension Gluteal Group Acetabulum Flexion abduction and medial rotation POSTERIOR Extension and abduction

Drag the correct label to the appropriate location to identify the various arrangements of skeletal muscle fibers Parallel muscle with tendinous bands Multipennate muscle Circular muscle Parallel muscle Convergent muscle Unipennate muscle Bipennate muscle Wrapping muscle Extended tendon Fascicle Body belly Cross section HD Base of muscle Tendons Cross section Tendon Cross section 1010 Contracted Relaxed Reset