Anatomy and Physiology Questions

Most stimulants are O a antagonists Ob blocks Oc agonists O d inhibitors for the neurotransmitter dopamine

Which disorder includes non psychotic flashbacks visual hallucinations or distortions a hallucinogen persisting perception disorder HPPD O b phencyclidine use disorder PCP Oc inhalant use disorder O d phencyclidine intoxication

Although individuals with this disorder may experience physical gastrointestinal reactions to adverse foods such as retching vomiting or gagging most will still maintain a healthy or typical body weight a bulimia Ob binge eating Oc anorexia nervosa d avoidant restrictive food intake

This sleep disorder may originate from another sleep disorder dysfunction of the nervous system drug or alcohol abuse other physical problems or other medical conditions a REM sleep behavior disorder RBD Ob insomnia Oc parasomnia

Individuals with this disorder have a significant disturbance in eating or feeding associated with an apparent lack of interest in eating or food a bulimia Ob anorexia nervosa Oc binge eating d avoidant restrictive food intake

Which is the most prevalent eating disorder affecting approximately 2 8 of females and 1 of males O a avoidant food intake disorder Ob anorexia nervosa c binge eating disorder d bulimin

is the major opioid drug of abuse a Codeine b Cocaine Oc Marijuana d Heroin

4 What was the main reason that led the disintegration of the Ghana empire Discuss please Two to Three paragraph

estion 50 2 points Listen Animal research suggests that which struc motivation

on 45 2 points ten is the aim of psychotherapy in the treatme oria to alleviate GD by changing the patient s characteristics

Which of the following approaches helps patients learn how their thought processes play a role in developing their behavior a aversion therapy Ob cognitive behavioral therapy c emetic therapy d multisystemic therapy

Recommendations to place infants on their backs when put down to sleep and that cribs should not contain any items that pose suffocation threats are to prevent a sudden infant death syndrome SIDS b obstructive sleep apnea Oc central sleep apnea d sleep apnea

on 33 2 points sten contribute to the most lethal dru Opioids

Opioids are used in medical settings primarily because a of the pain relieving properties Ob they have a low level of abuse c they are widely available in poppy plants d they can be injected intravenously

2 Due to their ardent opposition to slavery the Quakers passed their own laws in 1688 What made this law important and which laws applied Discuss please Two to Three paragraph

What is the most commonly used stimulant in the world a nicotine b marijuana Oc caffeine d amphetamine

Which mental disorder has the highest mortality rate O a bipolar disorder b anorexia nervosa Jury c post traumatic stress disorder d major depressive disorder

estion 19 2 points Listen The courses of treatment for avoidant restrict or adults and children For adults the most co hildren there is a four stage in home treatm a record reward relax and review

n 14 2 points s being treated for pedophilic disorder at the den eplicating the abuse he experienced as a child T n to look at images of children that are the same by his uncle The therapist then simultaneously a higher intensities What form of therapy is the th covert sensitization

Tammy is a school teacher and has two young children She often says that she has no time or energy for sex with her husband who pressures her for intimacy Tammy loves her husband but she does not think about sex and has not wanted to be sexual since the birth of her second child Although she is sad about the change this has had on her marriage she feels no motivation to have sexual intimacy Which of the following sexual dysfunctions is Tammy experiencing O a anorgasmia Ob genito pelvic pain penetration disorder Oc female sexual interest arousal disorder d female orgasm disorder

An adult with a body mass index BMI between 25 and 29 9 is considered a obese Ob overweight c morbidly obese d underweight

increase overall levels of neural activity a Stimulants O b Depressants O c Antipsychotics d Hallucinogens

O a aspirin and codeine b nicotine and cocaine Oc LSD and methamphetamine d alcohol and marijuana

most often occurs during slow wave sleep a Night terrors b Parasomnias Oc Somnambulism d Nightmare disorders

An enduring pattern of romantic or sexual attraction or a combination of these to persons of the opposite sex or gender the same sex or gender or to both sexes or more than one gender is called O a pansexuality b homosexuality c sexual orientation d gender identity

Question 1 1 point Listen Brooklyn is a 30 year old single woman who dates freque attempted to have sex she has found herself unable to to able to achieve orgasm through masturbation however E sense of readiness to have sex but her vaginal muscles in partner is unable to penetrate She tries to convince hers away if she can just find the right man who will understan shows the symptoms of a female sexual interest arousal disorder

tion 3 1 point Listen hich category of internet offenders uses ungster to have sex online and or offlin

Which structure is highlighted O pancreas esophagus O jejunum O duodenum Submit Request Answer LT VA18 Life size Muscle Torso 27 part 38 Scienti P Pearson

Arrange these events related to oxygen transport and exchange in sequence from earliest at the lungs to latest at the body tissues View Available Hint s Oxygen diffuses from red blood cells into the plasma First event Oxygen diffuses from alveoli into plasma Oxygen diffuses from the plasma into body tissues Oxygen is loaded onto hemoglobin forming oxyhemoglobin Oxygen diffuses from plasma into red blood cells Oxygen is unloaded from hemoglobin forming deoxyhemoglobin Reset H Oxygen is transported from the pulmonary circulation to the systemic circulation Last event

73 When a person has hypogycemia how should their skin feel page 524 box 40 1 74 When a person has hypergycemia how should their skin feel page 524 box 40 1 75 What is the purpose of the immune system page 104

14 Which measure will not help produce flatus A Walking B Exercise C Moving in bed D The right side lying position 15 A person has an ileostomy Which is incorrect A The stool is formed B Good skin care is essential C The entire large intestine has been removed D The pouch must fit well 16 Odors in ostomy pouches are prevented by the following except A Performing good hygiene B Emptying the pouch C Using a deodorant in the pouch as directed D Changing the pouch every 8 hours

5 At lunch time a person ate a cheeseburger Drank 33 ounces of lemon water a cup of French fries 16 ounces of coffee and 1 pint of ice cream What is their total intake

70 Explain why persons with diabetes should have good foot care page 300 green box 71 Explain why it can be dangerous to cut or trim a person with diabetes fee page

Circle the BEST answer 9 The infestation of the body with lice is A Pediculosis corporis B Dandruff C Pediculosis pubis D Pediculosis capitis 10 Hair loss is A Hirsutism B Alopecia C Pediculosis D Decubitus 11 Which statement about shampooing the person s hair is incorrect A The water temperature is usually 110 F B It is important to keep shampoo out of the person s eyes C Hair is dried and styled as quickly as possible af the shampoo D The shampoo method depends on the person s condition safety factors and personal choice 12 When shaving a man s face do the following except A Soften the skin before shaving B Hold the skin taut as needed C Shave away from the direction of hair growth D Report nicks or cuts to the nurse

76 Define immunity page 104 77 What are autoimmune disorders page 524 What are the two functions of the ear page 97

True or False Mark T for true or F for false 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The skin is the body s first line of defense against disease Every culture has the same hygiene practices A soft bristled toothbrush is used for brushing the person s teeth You are giving oral care to an unconscious person The person s mouth is held open with your fingers Hot water is used for cleaning dentures A tub bath lasts no longer than 15 minutes The towel bar can be used for support when the person gets into or out of the tub Drain the tub before the person gets out of the tub Follow the care plan for bathing method and skin care products You are giving male perineal care To clean the tip of the penis start at the meatus of the urethra and work outward 11 To protect the right to privacy expose only the body part involved in the procedure

50 Explain two purposes 51 Explain how urine is passed out the body page 91 kidney ureter bladder urethra and meatus page 102 52 Dofing kidney stones page 522

66 Define Type 1 Type 2 and gestational diabetes page 523 524 67 Define hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia page 523 524 68 List at three signs or symptoms of hypoglcemia page 524 box 40 1 524 box 40 1

56 List four organs of the male reproductive system page 103 104 57 List four organs of the female system page 103 58 Who has a prostate page 103 59 List at least three STDs sexually transmitted disease page 523

53 Explain what a nursing assistant can do to assist a person with kidney stones page 522 54 Why all urine should be strained with a person that has kidney stones page 522 55 list the purpose of the reproductive system page 103

62 List three organs of the endocrine system page 63 Which organ creates insulin page 105 64 What is the purpose of insulin page 105 65 Define diabetes page Ingge 523

59 List at least three STDs sexually transmitted disease page 523 60 The purpose of the endocrine system page 523 61 Which gland is the master gland page105

17 Nursing measures for persons with urinary incontinence include the following except A Answering call lights promptly B Encouraging voiding at regular intervals C Providing good skin care D Inserting an Indwelling catheter at night 18 A person has an indwelling catheter Which is incorrect A Make sure the person does not lie on the tubing B Keep the drainage bag below the bladder C Attach the drainage bag to the bed rail D Provide perineal care according to the care plan 19 A person has an indwelling catheter Which is incorrect A Restrict fluids to 1000 mL daily B Do not let the drainage bag rest on the floor C Secure the catheter to the inner thigh D Empty the drainage bag at the end of the shift or as directed by the nurse 20 Which statement about condom catheters is correct A A new catheter is applied weekly B Elastic tape secures the catheter in place C Apply tape completely around the penis D Leg bags are not used with condom catheters

answer 12 You assist a person with the bedpan Which is incorrect A Place toilet tissue and the call light within reach B Ask the person to call when done or when help is needed C Return when the person calls Knock before entering D Clean the genital area if the person cannot do so Clean from the anus to the urethra with toilet tissue 13 Painful or difficult urination is A Dysuria B Micturition C Oliguria D Urinary urgency 14 Frequent urination at night is A Polyuria B Nocturia C Dysuria D Urgency 15 The loss of urine in response to a sudden urgent need to void is A Overflow incontinence B Mixed incontinence C Functional incontinence D Urge incontinence 16 Which of the following measures will not help prevent urinary tract infections A Promoting fluid intake as the nurse directs B Having the person wear cotton underwear C Keeping the perineal area clean and dry D Encouraging the person to do pelvic muscle exercises

Mark T for true or F for falso 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The frequency of bowel movements varies from person to person Ignoring the urge to have a BM can lead to constipation Persons with dementia may not feel the urge to have a BM Follow Standard Precautions and the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard when giving enemas Before giving an enema you need to make sure that your state allows you to perform the procedure The person is positioned in the right side lying position for a cleansing eneme When giving a cleansing enema the enema tubing is inserted into the adult rectumn 4 to 6 inches The oil retention enema is retained for 15 minutes Liquid stools drain constantly from an lleostory Ostomy pouches are flushed down the tollet

Multiple Choice Circle the BEST answer 11 Which is not a cause of constipation A Decreased fluid intake B High fiber diet C Some drugs D Inactivity 12 A person complains of abdominal discomfort and rectal pain Liquid feces is seeping from the person s anus These are signs and symptoms of A Diarrhea B Anal incontinence C A fecal impaction D Constipation 13 Which statement about fecal incontinence is correct A Good skin care is required B A bowel training program will cure the person s incontinence C The condition is permanent D The person has dementia

or False Mark T for true or F for false 1 2 34 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 The healthy adult produces about 1500 mL of urine each day Urinary urgency is the loss of bladder control When using a fracture pan the larger end is placed under the buttocks Follow Standard Precautions and the Bloodbome Pathogen Standard when handling bedpans and their contents After use urinals are placed on the over bed table Urinary incontinence may be temporary or permanent Catheters treat the cause of urinary incontinence Catheterization increases the risk of urinary tract infection Adhesive tape is used to secure condom catheters The goal of bladder training programs is control of urination Leaving a person on the bedpan or commode for a long time can cause discomfort odors and skin

Circle the BEST answer 12 Oral hygiene A Prevents mouth odor and infection B Is provided only once a day C Is not important for unconscious persons D Allows build up of tartar and plaque 13 You are assisting a resident with a tub bath Which is incorrect A Place a bath mat in the tub B Have the person use safety bars when getting into and out of the tub C Fill the tub half way with warm water 105 F 40 5 C D Rub the skin dry after rinsing 14 Which is not a rule for bathing A Follow Standard Precautions and the Bloodbome Pathogen Standard B Provide for privacy C Cover the person for warmth and privacy D Wash from the dirtiest areas to the cleanest areas

15 Which statement about applying powder is incorrect A Powder can irritate the airway and lungs B Shake powder directly onto the person C Sprinkle a small amount of powder into your hands or a cloth D Apply the powder in a thin layer 16 Which statement about giving perineal care is correct A Use hot water B Clean from the anal area to the urethra C Pat dry after rinsing D Always position the person in the side lying position

13 Which statement about foot care is incorrect A Feet are easily infected and injured B Follow Standard Precautions and the Bloodbome Pathogen Standard C Dirty feet and socks harbor microbes D Cleaning toenails is easier in the moming 14 Persons with dementia may resist your efforts to assist with dressing Which action is not helpful A Trying to assist with dressing at the same time each day B Letting the person dress himself or herself to the extent possible C Letting the person choose what to wear from all of the clothes in his or her closet D Stacking the clothes in the order that they will be put on 15 You are assisting a patient to change her hospital gown Her right arm is injured Which is correct A Support her right arm while removing the gown B Remove the gown from her right arm first C Put the clean gown on her left arm first D She is exposed during the procedure