Anatomy and Physiology Questions

Choose the correct answer In English Language Arts you should always use O Chicago formatting O Turabian formatting O Modern Language Association formatting O American Psychological Association formatting

se the correct answer Essays and bibliographies must be O Double spaced O Single spaced O In bold font Copied word for word Complete Later Complete

Choose the correct answer is language designed to be persuasive O Rhetoric O Plagiarism O Bias O None of the choices

Choose the correct answer If something is valid O invalid bias detrimental it is logical or factual as related to a written or spoken topic

Choose the correct answer is the state of expressing differing opinions on a topic O Argumentative O Analytical Authoritative Photorical

Choose the correct answer In a n research paper the writer does not take a stance and presents both sides of the issue with equal respect O analytical O argumentative O exploratory O persuasive

Second Great Awakening

Which of the following choices best describes a quotation O A quotation is a creative passage in a work of fiction O A quotation is the passage that reveals the thesis statement in an essay O A quotation is a sentence that presents interesting examples O A quotation is a sentence or a passage repeated verbatim from another source

Question 8 Points 1 What is the purpose of a research article O To persuade O To entertain To inform O To amuse

6 What is muscle fatigue What are the proposed mechanisms of peripheral fatigue at the NMJ 7 What is myasthenia gravis What are the symptoms Is there a cure

5 How does the skeletal muscle relax stop contracting a What happens to the neurotransmitter

What are the steps involved in skeletal muscle contraction starting with an action potential travelling down the motor axon and ending with the generation of an action potential on the skeletal muscle plasma membrane

b Which gate opens prior to exocytosis i What type of gate is it

Where are the neurotransmitter receptors located i What type of receptor is it ii How many molecules must bind to the receptor to activate it iii What happens when the receptor is activated Which direction will the fon or ic flow iv What type of gate is the receptor

What is diplopia What is ptosis Can they be related Which cranial nerves might be effected

Where is the neurotransmitter stored i What is the neurotransmitter for somatic motor neuro

Explain how muscle weakness can cause blurred vision and breathing difficulties Which cra or spinal nerves are involved

3 Drawing A 1 2 4 6 5

11 The pressure basically equates to subtracting the forces taking water the capillaries of the capillary from forces taking water A Net filtration into out of B Gross filtration into out of C Gross filtration out of into D Net filtration out of into E None of the above 12 Dependent veins those in the body below the heart require retum blood back to the heart A Vasovasorum valves B External compression Vasovasorum C External compression valves D Arterial pressure valves E Capillary pressure valves 13 Areas where blood vessels interconnect are termed an these interconnections form A Shunt end arteries B Shunt collateral circulation C Anastomosis end artery D Anastomosis collateral circulation E End artery B Temporal C Carotid and The branching from 14 The best pulse to palpate to see if the brain is being adequately perfused with blood is the A Pedal to

16 A person with a cardiac output of 2 Liters per minute would most likely suffer A Septic B Anaphylactic C Cardiogenic D Neurogenic E Psychogenic 17 A person with a blood volume of 3 Liters would most likely suffer A Septic B Hypovolemic C Cardiogenic D Neurogenic E Psychogenic 18 The vasoconstrictor center acts though the A Somatic B Sympathetic C Parasympathetic D Neither nervous system E None of the above 19 Normally the intact endothelium produces A Endothelin Von Willebrand platelet aggregation B Prostacyclin Nitric Oxide platelet aggr gation C Thrombomodulin heparin platelet aggregation D Angiotensinogen Angiotensin platelet aggregation nervous system and shock which inhibit shock

Calculation Time Each calculation is worth 4 points This section is worth 20 points Systolic BP is 180 mmHg Diastolic BP is 110 mmHg Heart Rate is 65 BPM EDV is 120 ml ESV is 90 ml Change in volume is 20 ml Change in pressure is 10 mmHg

Questions 21 thru 26 are matching Match the correct descriptive term with correct vessel type A Resistance Vessels B Capacitance vessels C Exchange vessels D Blood vessels that carry blood from the heart E Conducting Vessels F Distributive vessels 21 Muscular arteries 22 Elastic Arteries 23 Arteries 24 Veins 25 Arterioles 26 Capillaries

blood pressures A Ejection fraction systolic diastolic B Cardiac output systolic diastolic C Resistance systolic diastolic D Pulse pressure systolic diastolic E None of the above 7 The highest pressure in the systemic circulation during the cardiac cycle is termed the and occurs during A Diastolic blood pressure ejection contraction B Systolic blood pressure ejection contraction C Systolic blood pressure diastasis filling D Systolic blood pressure rapid ventricular filling E None of the above 8 The along the wall of a blood vessel depends on the vessel and the blood vessel Radius tension pressure B Radius pressure tension A C Pressure tension radius D Tension pressure radius E None of the above 9 The most permeable capillaries are the A Fenestrated sinusoidal B Fenestrated continuous C Sinusoidal fenestrated D Sinusoidal continuous and the least are the within the blood

Heart Rate is 65 BPM EDV is 120 ml ESV is 90 ml Change in volume is 20 ml Change in pressure is 10 mmHg 8 00 Biol 2402 Blood Vessel Test Dr Clark Student Name Each of the first 40 questions are worth 2 points each and the last 5 questions are worth 4 points each The total test is worth 110 points A Calculate the mean arterial pressure

14 LUMEN 5 Drawing B 11 13 15 Name the Blood vessels in Drawing B These are blood vessels in the brain The Circle of Willis 37 Number 1 is pointing to 38 Number 2 is pointing to 39 Number 8 is pointing to 40 Number 12 is pointing to

10 The anatomical structure within the capillary bed that regulates flow into true capillaries is the A Metarteriole B Post capillary venule C Throughfare channel D Precapillary sphincter E None of the above

Questions 27 thru 30 are matching Match the most correct formula to describe the main function of the blood vessel type A Arteries B Veins C Arterioles D Capillaries E Mean arterial pressure 27 R 8nl TTr 28 D Ax Dc t Co Ci 29 CAV AP 30 MAP DBP 1 3 SBP DBP

atrium are A Elastic arteries arterioles capillaries muscular arteries veins venules B Muscular arteries elastic arteries post capillary venules capillaries arterioles C Elastic arteries muscular arteries arterioles capillaries post capillary venules venules veins D Elastic arteries capillaries post capillary venules venules arterioles muscular arteries E None of the above 2 There are A 2 coronary systemic B 3 coronary systemic hepatic portal C 5 coronary systemic hepatic portal pulmonary pedal D 4 coronary systemic hepatic portal pulmonary E None of the above 4 generic human body circulations and they are 3 The incorporates but the A Velocity of flow cross sectional area rate of flow A B Rate of flow resistance velocity of flow C Rate of flow change in pressure velocity of flow D Velocity of flow change in pressure rate of flow E Velocity of flow resistance rate of flow produces a sound and the sound laminar flow turbulent flow mora laminar lower does not does not The the flow the

15 A person with a blood pressure of 110 60 will have a with a blood pressure of 200 180 A Same B Lower C Higher D Cannot determine E None of the above pulse pressure than a person

5 The blood vessel tunic that contains the tissue responsible for vasoconstriction is the A Tunica interna B Tunica media C Tunica interna D Vasovasorum E None of the above

1 At his annual physical examination a 15 year old boy reports symptoms of frequent urination and severe thirst A dipstick test of his urine shows elevated levels of glucose The physician orders a glucose tolerance test which indicates that the boy has type I diabetes mellitus He is treated with insulin by injection and his dipstick test is subsequently normal 2 Give explanation of the case 6 points 3 Add a note on treatment of the case 4 points 4 Answer should NOT exceed 450 words Note The explanation should focus on the ymptom of frequent urination and the

Context Plants name Main plant Marigold Tagetes Other plants also included in lab Vinca Catharanthus roseus Begonia Level of soil per pot Pot 1 5 cm Pot 2 7 5 cm Pot 3 12 cm Pot 4 15 cm IV Level amount of soil in the different pots DV Amount of leaves on each branch of the plant within each pot Research Question How does the mass of soil affect the amount of leaves on each branch of a marigold plant Constant variables Watered evenly same amount of sunlight same location time span Directions I Using the information above please write a few paragraphs answering the questions below in the format of an IB Biology IA Lab report Methodology MV correctly identified with units and levels including how the levels were chosen Minimum of five levels of MV over a suitable range unless comparing populations or correlating variables without manipulation RV as directly recorded and or calculated correctly identified with units RV is quantifiable Important CV identified with the potential impact of each discussed Validity measures and or control group are not misunderstood as CV

is a thesis statement Researchers have discovered that the tendency for teenagers to stay up late at night and wake up late in the morning is biologically determined To make school start times more synchronized with teenagers biological clocks schools should begin classes no earlier than 8 30 A M Jm The paragraphs that follow explain why schools should begin no earlier than 8 30 A M

I How many chromosomes does the Mealy Blue Sage have and what is the sex determination system used by the Blue Sage

Cells are the basic units of living things Tissues Organs

1 If you are interested in the anatomy of the heart then you re interested in what the heart looks like how the heart pumps blood diseases of the heart

M C 1 point In a single blind randomized clinical trial who is blind Answers A D A The physician doctor B The patient C The sponsor D The FDA

itics

M C 1 point After intramuscular administration of cefazolin to healthy volunteers the mean serum concentrations following a 500 mg dose wore 37 mcg mL and 3 mcg ml a hours respectively Which branch of pharmaceutical sciences is likely to obtain this information Currently Selected A A Pharmacokinetics B Pharmacology

and K voltage gates Closed Na inactivati What gates are open or closed during repolarization What gates aro

Abolitionist Movement Nat Turner s Rebellion Suffrage Movement Declaration of Sentiments Public

ystem

Write your own constitution

Whom do you think is the intended audience of the paragraph below It s facile at best to look to a small largely homogenous country with a very different educational pedigree as a model for a nation like ours Still the go Finland crowd is onto something Finland long ago decided to professionalize its teaching force to the point where teaching is now viewed on a par with other highly respected learned professions like medicine and law O Education experts O Parents O Teachers O All of the choices Re thi Qu 1 5 9

Read this short passage and answer the question that follows Elegant graceful poetic these words precisely fail to describe the way Mr Timber walked Children from the neighborhood gathered whenever he stepped out his door umbrella in hand His right leg shot forward at a surprising angle barely finding the ground again His left foot rose and hovered only to be left stranded as his eyes were caught by a passing pigeon Then the foot collided with his right knee sending the poor man tumbling and smiling sheepishly for the delighted children The tone used in this passage is O bitter O slightly humorous sad

National Road Erie Canal Industrial Revolution Interchange able Parts

Question 7 oints When do we use implied metaphor To show more than one similarity O To show craziness and confusion O To show indirect comparison To show direct comparison

It was Election Day at Montvale High School and Ramona was relaxed and confident She sat at her desk in the Student Council office reflecting on her now completed campaign for re election What a month it had been She made a great speech at an assembly before the whole school She shook hands with just about everyone And the very expensive but necessary posters and buttons she had distributed were the best ever seen Yes it had been a great campaign Ramona leaned back in her chair and let her thoughts wander to her next term as Student Council president What should she accomplish in the year ahead The sky was the limit Which of the following developments would make Ramona s expectations ironic O Her campaign wasn t as good as she thinks it was O Her opponent in the election also ran a very good campaign O She had been disqualified from the election for spending too much on it this Que 1 5 9

What is foreshadowing O A move back in time to an earlier incident O Clues to events which will occur in the future O The action that occurs in the story O An indirect reference to a person a place or a thing

What is irony O An exaggerated statement that emphasizes a character O Aremark that means the same as what it intends to state O A happening that is contrary to what is usually expected An object or idea that has a deeper meaning and stands for something else