Anatomy and Physiology Questions

Question 2 Points 2 What happens when an employee signs the Yellow Dog contract O The employee is issued special privileges and bonuses The employee is not required to abide by certain factory rules O The employee is forbidden to join a labor union O The employee is compulsorily required to fill in for workers who go on strikes Re Re aft as

Question 1 Points 1 How did the US government respond to immigration Created the Chinese Labor Federation Created the Chinese Exclusion Act O Created more job opportunities for the Chinese O Created legal means for the Chinese to immigrate mo Chinese

Question 8 Points 2 What is a political machine O A political party O A machine used to count votes O A place where politicians study A group that controlled the activities of a political party

3 Which most accurately describes the religious climate in England during this period A England was a predominantly Catholic country England was a predominantly Puritan country B D England became dominated by the Church of England which promoted the ideas of Martin Luther England had a few main religious groups that each gained power or popularity under specific rulers Ed

ose the best answer to each question 1 Which event led most directly to the formation of the Church of England Henry VII made a marriage alliance with Spain Henry VIII sought to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon Martin Luther protested the corruption of the Catholic Church The Catholic Church declared Martin Luther a heretic angering his supporters A

2 Renaissance ideas took hold in England later than in other parts of Europe mainly because A the Catholic Church discouraged people from pursuing the arts and literature the Tudor monarchs stunted England s growth as a nation internal political conflict prevented Renaissance ideas from taking root English Puritans disagreed with the Italian Renaissance worldview B

The patient cannot resist attacks of daytime sleep which are associated with cataplexy see the preceding sidebar low cerebrospinal fluid hypocretin and decreased REM sleep latency on nighttime polysomnography refers to Narcolepsy True False

Sleep isn t uniform it varies in depth and quality throughout the night The two principal phases of sleep are O rapid eye movement REM sleep during which most dreaming takes place and non REM sleep Movement REM and NON REM REM and deep

Parents of children are referred to a mental health professional to help them try common remedies such as fluid restriction before bedtime midnight toilet use to help with bed wetting O True False

Times of sleep onset and wakefulness are not entrained to the 24 hour period and each day gradually drifts usually later refers to O

Insomnia Disorder with Non Sleep Disorder Mental Comorbidity may include all of the following except O Trauma and stressor related disorders O Narcolepsy O Panic disorder O Major depressive episodes Adjustment disorder

Delayed sleep phase refers to a recurring mismatch between the patient s sleep wake pattern and environmental demands causes insomnia or hypersomnolence O True False

Insomnia lasting less than 3 months refers to Restricted to nonrestorative sleep Brief insomnia disorder Unspecified Insomnia Disorder

The patient complains of severe daytime drowsiness even after 7 hours of sleep repeatedly naps or falls asleep each day has difficulty remaining fully awake or sleeps long 9 hours a night but doesn t sleep well refers to Hypersomnolence Disorder O True False

Unpleasant leg sensations cause an impulse to move them which tends to relieve the symptoms Legs are most restless in the evening or later refers to Restless Legs Syndrome True False

Familial applies to both delayed and advanced sleep phase types O True O False

Heavy use intoxication can produce unrefreshing sleep with strong REM suppression and reduced total sleep time Patients may experience terminal insomnia and sometimes hypersomnolence and their sleep problems may persist for years Heavy intoxication can produce unrefreshing sleep with strong REM suppression and reduced total sleep time Patients may experience terminal insomnia and sometimes hypersomnolence and their sleep problems may persist for years use These include barbiturates over the counter antihistamines and Choose Choose

G47 23 Irregular sleep wake type refers to a patient s sleep and wake periods vary irregularly throughout the 24 hour period O True False

Encopresis and most often occur separately but sometimes they travel together especially in a child who has been seriously neglected or emotionally deprived abnormalities Encopresis

A patient that has recurrent episodes of arousing from sleep accompanied by shouting or speech or by physical actions that can injure the patient or bed partner These symptoms often correlate with dream content Subsequent awakenings tend to be complete refers to O Nightmare Disorder O Restless Legs Syndrome Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder

This popular drug produces insomnia with intoxication and hypersomnolence upon withdrawal O Alcohol Caffeine Central nervous system stimulants

Parents of children referred to a mental health professional have usually tried the common remedies fluid restriction before bedtime midnight toilet use without success O True False

Which of the following sentences is parallel A Her family usually orders pizza and bakes lasagna on the weekends B Her family likes to order pizza and baking lasagna on the weekends C Her family likes ordering pizza and to bake lasagna on the weekends D Her family usually orders pizza and to bake lasagna during the weekends

Which of the following sentences is parallel A She is funny lively and creative B She has a great sense of humor lively and creative She is funny and she has liveliness and is creative She is funny lively and has creativity

Which of the following sentences is parallel A The cat chased a mouse and running upstairs B The cat is running upstairs and chased a mouse The cat ran upstairs and to chase a mouse D The cat is running upstairs and chasing a mouse

Tidal volume is air Exchanged during normal breathing Remaining air in the lungs after forced expiration Inhaled air after normal inspiration O Forcibly expelled after normal expiration

Which of the following correctly describes the pathway of lymph Lymphatic vessels to lymphatic trunks to lymphatic ducts to lymphatic capillaries O Lymphatic ducts to tymphatic trunks to lymphatic vessels to lymphatic capillaries Lymphatic capillaries to lymphatic vessels to lymphatic trunks to lymphatic ducts Lymphatic ducts to lymphatic capillaries to lymphatic vessels to lymphatic trunks

Which of the following is associated with passive immunity Passage of antibodies from a pregnant mother to her fetus Infusion of weakened viruses O Exposure to an antigen Booster shot of vaccine

Which of the following would NOT be classified as a lymphoid organ Pancreas O Tonsils O Peyer s patch of the intestine O Spleen

Fats absorbed from the small intestine are transported to the bloodstream via Tonsils Peyer s patch Lacteals O Lymph nodes

Possible causes of hypoxia include O Taking several deep breaths Getting very cold Obstruction of the esophagus To little oxygen in the atmosphere

B lymphocytes are categorized as part of the adaptive branch of the immune system for all of the following reasons BUT one Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons B lymphocytes are considred part of the adaptive immunity O They require co stimulation from an activated T helper cell O Their receptors will bind to only one antigen O They are the first line of defense that begin killing pathogens immediately O They produce memory cells when activated

When this cell is absent there are no immune responses Cytotoxic T cells O Memory cells OT helper cells OB cells

Which of the following is NOT a method that maintains lymph flow Breathing O Capillary smooth muscle contraction Skeletal muscle contraction Valves in lymph vessel walls

The lymphatic capillaries are less permeable than blood capillaries as permeable as blood capillaries completely impermeable more permeable than blood capillaries

Intrapleural pressure is normally about 4mm Hg less than the pressure in the alveoli True False

Viruses infected cells secrete interferons to warn other cells of the presences of viruses and deny entry to them O True O False

T cells are differentiated into two groups based on their glycoproteins CD4 or CD8 Which of the following is true of CD4 T cells O They become plasma cells They become antigen presenting cells APC O They become helper T cells O They become cytotoxic T cells

Lymphoid tissue is mainly reticular connective tissue O True False

Dalton s law of partial pressure states that the total pressre exerted by a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressure exerted independently by each gas in the mixture O True O False

Air moves out of the lungswhen the pressure inside the lungs is O Greater than the intra alveolar pressure O Greater than the pressure in the atmosphere O Equal to the pressure in the atmosphere O Less than the pressure in the atmosphere

The type of cell that kills cancer cells and virus infected body cells O Regulatory T cells OB cells O Memory cells OCytotoxic T cells

The visceral pleura lines the thoracic walls True O False

1 Americans have long been bombarded with the sleek tantalizing images that come courtesy of the advertising industry The Internet has joined the ranks of glossy magazines newspapers billboards and other purveyors of print to present women and men with physical appearances ranging from improbable to impossible Certain software programs enable marketers to digitally alter the images of models often making people and women in particular appear skinny beyond belief When these advertisements are churned out on a massive scale the effects are pervasive and toxic After all it s easy to come away with the message that the models featured on the covers of fashion magazines epitomize physical perfection Yet if the What is the author s main claim or argument Doctoring images in advertising is permissible for enhancing cosmetics but not for making people look slimmer While advertisers should not be doctoring images of bodies it is not fair to blame them for the high rate of eating disorders The practice of digitally altering bodies in advertisements can lead to eating disorders so it should be banned The U S should look to other nations for inspiration in implementing measures to effectively regulate truth in advertising

What generation is this specimen a representative of Hint this specimen comes from a non vascular plant group Note you are viewing this specimen under a stereoscope microscope

on 1956 61 Zhou argued that as most intellectuals had in practice become government workers they should be given the tools necessary to help China modernise and become a fully socialist society To that end they should be given more resources better housing and pay and not be unduly over burdened with political study sessions He also wanted restrictions on intellectuals joining the CCP removed By the end of 1957 there were was a 50 per cent increase in the number of intellectuals in the Party this resulted in there being more intellectuals in the Party than industrial workers While Mao had serious misgivings about some of these proposals especially those that would transform intellectuals into a new privileged professional and technical lite within China he certainly agreed that a great improvement was needed in science and technology As well as speeding up the transition to socialism he was beginning to see this as a way of reducing China s dependence on the Soviet Union For a time the issue of the role and position of intellectuals in socialist China overshadowed emerging differences within the CCP leadership over the economic policies to be pursued after 1955 forward put The new approach to intellectuals was based on an idea first by the Central Committee s Propaganda Department This was a call to scientists and to writers and artists respectively to let a hundred flowers bloom and a hundred schools of thought contend The slogan was linked to classical Chinese philosophy and suggested to intellectuals that the Party would allow a plurality of views to exist The new constitution of the PRC which had been published in September 1954 among other things had promised freedom of speech association and the press Yet by 1956 because of the earlier rectification campaigns against intellectuals and critics during 1954 45 it was clear to many intellectuals that in practice such rights were often restricted In addition many loyal CCP members were reluctant to criticise policies and actions especially those associated with Mao

4 Examine the initial results of Mao s Five Year Plan in the period 1953 55 5 The Gao Gang Affair and the purge of Party cadres that followed was mainly designed to limit Soviet influence in China To what extent do you agree with this statement

of culture and science and thus not overly reliant on a technological lite Several CCP leaders were also aware that the problems of under employment in rural areas which had led to peasants moving into towns and so causing unemployment in the cities had not been fully solved by the First Five Year Plan Mao s aim was to turn China into a modern industrial and fully socialist state in a very short time Although the draft Second Five Year Plan was never formally abandoned this is what in practice happened Instead the Great Leap Forward became the new Second Five Year Plan Yet it soon became clear that this Great Leap Forward had no clearly drawn up blueprints for how this transformation was to be achieved in practice Revolutionary romanticism However in order to achieve this transformation Mao did not think merely in terms of financial investments and raw materials he also saw the right political attitudes and determination as crucial Voluntarism and revolutionary utopianism were strong strands within what became known as Maoism The planners began to speak about General Grain and General Steel these two would bring about the changes Mao and his supporters wanted What counted it was said was not so much skill as enthusiasm and commitment People were to be enthused by slogans such as more faster better and cheaper In fact as early as May 1956 Mao had made a speech On the Ten Great Relationships in which he stated his aim of distancing China from the Soviet Union by abandoning the centralised Soviet development model of concentrating on industry Mao began to argue for rapid industrial and agricultural growth via a mass campaign Instead of basing this on greater levels of capital expenditure Mao believed that China s huge population could be harnessed to achieve the necessary surplus funds required for rapid development necessary for For instance as China lacked sufficient mechanical diggers it would be many construction projects such as dams to be built with simple tools and labour intensive manual labour In many respects Mao argued that China s under development and relative poverty would enable it to make this Great Leap Forward His revolutionary romanticism placed great emphasis on revolutionary enthusiasm and called for a concentration on agriculture light industry and small scale induci ponital investment

The People s Republic of China 1949 2005 The Great Leap Forward saw large communes established across China and the ending of private ownership of land in rural areas These communes were then encouraged to create their own industries and steel furnaces Despite some early successes the lack of clear plans led to increasing problems including some protests As a result of bad weather and poor administration many areas of China experienced famine and 1959 61 became known as the Three Bitter Years Mao s influence within the CCP was reduced and his opponents such as Liu and Deng were able to bring an end to the Great Leap Forward in 1961 3 1 Why was the Hundred Flowers campaign launched By 1956 Mao and other CCP leaders concluded the economic and social reforms that had been carried out since 1949 had put China firmly on the road to socialism So they felt they could allow both Party cadres and intellectuals a term which included teachers and at times anyone with secondary level education as well as writers academics and scientists greater freedom to express their views The Hundred Flowers campaign 1956 57 Zhou Enlai in particular was concerned that since the attack on Hu Feng in 1954 5 China s intellectuals had become estranged from the Party In an attempt to regain their support the Party s Cultural Committee met in January 1956 and decided that ideological controls on intellectuals should be relaxed The clash of ideas that this would encourage was seen as an essential step to ensure the success of the final push to build a fully socialist society which would need a massive development of science and technology

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