Basic Math Questions and Answers
Math
Basic MathGaines invested $11,000 in a money market account with an interest rate of 2.25% compounded semiannually. Three years later, Karen withdrew the full amount
to put toward the down payment on a new house. How much did Karen withdraw from the account?
Karen
Karen withdrew $
(Round to the nearest cent as needed.)
Math
Basic MathYou and your friend plan to meet for coffee in a town between your two towns. You both drive at a constant speed for 45 minutes, but your speed is 40 miles per hour and your friend's speed is 35 miles per hour. What is the total distance between your town and your friend's town? Justify your answer.
Math
Basic MathSuppose you take out a loan of $15,000 where interest on the loan accrues at an APR of 8.4% compounded monthly.
a. If the loan is to be paid back in 12 years. What will the monthly payment of the loan be?
b. What will the total interest on the loan be?
Math
Basic MathUse the simple interest formula to determine the missing value.
p=$1275, r=?, t=2 years, i=$30.60
r= %
(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to one decimal place as needed.)
Math
Basic MathA certain forest covers an area of 2300 km². Suppose that each year this area decreases by 3%. What will the area be after 13 years?
Use the calculator provided and round your answer to the nearest square kilometer.
Math
Basic MathA cylinder and a sphere both have the same radius, 4. The height of the cylinder is equal to
the diameter of the sphere. Select the expression that describes the volume of the cylinder
that is not occupied by the sphere. (Use π=3.14)
A. 39.67
B. 85.33π-128π
C. 124.56
D. 128π-85.33π
Math
Basic MathA laptop computer is purchased for $2400. After each year, the resale value decreases by 25%. What will the resale value be after 4 years?
Use the calculator provided and round your answer to the nearest dollar.
Math
Basic MathYour class earned $110.00 Saturday afternoon by washing cars to raise money for a class trip. This is 1/4 of the money needed for the trip. What is the total amount needed?
A $114
B $27.50
C $106
D $440
Math
Basic MathFind the average rate of change of f(x)=x²+3x+1 from x=-4 to x= 1.
Simplify your answer as much as possible.
Math
Basic MathJamie and Margie need to divide a couch and a hot tub. Using the Method of Sealed Bids, Jamie bids $530 on the couch and $160 on the hot tub, while Margie bids $490 on the couch and $180 on the hot tub. Jamie will get the couch, and Margie will take the hot tub and will also get a little bit of money from Jamie. To make the division fair, how much money will Jamie have to give to Margie?
Math
Basic MathAt a festival, stunt devils are launched in large catapults and air cannons. On one launch, the height of the stunt devil in feet above the ground after t seconds is modeled by
y = -16t² + 60t +8.
How long does it take the stunt devil to hit the ground?
10.2 sec
15 sec
3.8 sec
16 sec
Math
Basic MathDetermine the total amount and the interest paid on $4000 with interest compounded monthly for 5 years at
a) 2%.
b) 4%.
c) 8%.
d) Is there a predictable outcome in either the amount or the interest when the rate is doubled?
a) The total amount accumulated at 2% is $
(Round to the nearest cent as needed.)
Math
Basic MathIf a ball is thrown into the air with a velocity of 46 ft/s, its height in feet t seconds later is given by y = 46t - 16t².
(a) Find the average velocity for the time period beginning when t = 2 and lasting for each of the following.
(b) Estimate the instantaneous velocity when t = 2.
Math
Basic MathHudson is blocking off several rooms in a hotel for guests coming to his wedding. The hotel can reserve small rooms that can hold 3 people, and large rooms that can hold 6 people. Hudson booked a total of 19 rooms which can accommodate 87 guests altogether. Write a system of equations that could be used to determine the number of small rooms reserved and the number of large rooms reserved. Define the variables that you use to write the system.
Math
Basic MathA photographer points a camera at a window in a nearby building forming an angle of 42° with the camera platform. If the camera is 52 m from the building, how high above the platform is the window, to the nearest hundredth of a meter?
0.9 m
46.82 m
57.75 m
1.11 m
Math
Basic MathDetermine the simple interest. Assume 360 days in a year.
p=$39,632, r=0.0625% per day, t = 90 days
The simple interest is $.
(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest cent as needed.)
Math
Basic MathUse the power reducing formulas to rewrite sin3x in terms of the first power of cosine.
Simplify your answer as much as possible.
To indicate your answer, first choose one of the four forms below.
Then fill in the blanks with the appropriate numbers.
Math
Basic MathIf you inflate a beach ball with 14,130 cubic inches of air, what will its radius be? Use 3.14 for π. Round to the nearest whole number if necessary.
15 inches
17 inches
24 inches
58 inches
Math
Basic MathJessica is collecting aluminum cans during the summer for a recycling project. She collected 120 aluminum cans in June and 150 aluminum cans in July. What is the percentage change of the number of cans she collected in June to the number of cans she collected in July?
A. a 25% increase
B. a 20% decrease
C. a 20% increase
D. a 25% decrease
Math
Basic MathWhat is the factored form of the trinomial below?
25x² +10 xy + y²=0
(Note: When factoring polynomials with two variables, one of them can
be treated as a constant.)
(5x-y)²
(5x + y)²
(25x + y)²
(25x - y)²
Math
Basic MathDetermine the effective annual yield for $1 invested for 1 year at 7.3% compounded quarterly.
The effective annual yield is %.
Math
Basic MathClaire is writing a report about kangaroos. The report must bedwo full pages. If she can fit 20 lines on each page with about 20 words per line, approximately how many words in all will Claire's report be?
Math
Basic MathReason A race is 10 kilometers long. Markers will be placed
at the beginning and end of the race-course and at each
500-meter mark. How many markers are needed to mark the
course for the race?
Math
Basic MathA cylinder has a radius of 25 cm and a height of 2 cm. Find the height of another cylinder that has a radius of 5 cm and the same surface area as the first cylinder. The other cylinder has a height of cm.
Math
Basic MathA couple found a house selling for $112,500. The taxes on the house are $1300 per year, and insurance is $320 per year. They are requesting a conventional loan from the local bank. The bank is currently requiring a 15% down payment and 3 points, and the interest rate is 10%. The couple's gross monthly income is $4850. They have more than 10 monthly payments remaining on a car, a boat, and furniture. The total monthly payments for these items is $430. Their bank will approve a loan that has a total monthly mortgage payment of principal, interest, property taxes, and homeowners' insurance that is less than or equal to 28% of their adjusted monthly income. Complete parts a) through g) below. a) Determine the required down payment. The required down payment is $.
Math
Basic MathA company determined that for each $1 increase in the price of their product, the
number of items sold will decrease by 2. Their predicted weekly profit with a
price increase of x dollars is represented by the function
f(x)=-3x²+18x+120.
By how many dollars should they increase the price of their product to
maximize their weekly profits?
3
147
10
120
Math
Basic MathWhich could describe two quadrilaterals that have all pairs of corresponding angles congruent but are not similar?
Two rectangles, both having a perimeter of 3.5 feet
A square with a perimeter of 14 feet and a square with a perimeter of 54 centimeters
Two rhombi, each having at least one 90° angle
A parallelogram with adjacent sides 9 and 12 centimeters and an angle of 88, and a parallelogram with adjacent sides 9 and 12 inches and an angle of 92°
Math
Basic MathA local high school held a two-day fundraiser selling lunches. The equations shown
represent the amount of money the school collected during the two days.
12x + 4y = 152
32x+12y = 420
In the equations, x represents the cost of a chicken lunch and y represents the cost
of a vegetarian lunch. Which is the cost of the vegetarian lunch?
$9
$11
$13
$21
Math
Basic MathBased on f(x) = lxl, describe the transformations of the function g(x) = -|x +4| +3
a. g(x) is f(x) translated 4 units to the left and 3 up units
b. g(x) is f(x) reflected across the x-axis translated 4 units to the left and 3 up units
c. g(x) is f(x) reflected across the x-axis translated 3 units to the left and 4 up units
d. g(x) is f(x) reflected across the y-axis translated 4 units to the right and 3 up units
Math
Basic MathDetermine the simple interest. (The rate is an annual rate unless otherwise stated. Assume 360 days in one year.)
p=$775, r= 6.5%, t = 90 days
The simple interest is $
(Round to the nearest cent as needed.)
Math
Basic MathA helicopter is hovering 2500ft above the ground. The pilot looks down at a 43-degree angle with respect to the horizon to see a pedestrian. If the helicopter lands by descending directly down, how far away from the pedestrian will the helicopter have landed?
Math
Basic MathMary forgot the security code to her home. She knows there is a 0, 2, and 8 in some order.
a.) List all the possible three-digit security codes.
b.) What percent of the security codes start with the number 2 or 8?
Math
Basic MathWrite an algebraic equation and use it to solve the problem.
Five-sevenths of a number is -20. What is the number?
The equation is.
Math
Basic MathIf a linear combination is the method used to solve the system of equations, what is the result of the first step?
x + y = 6
x - y = 2
A. 2y = 8
B. 2x = 8
C. x + y = 8
D. x - y = 8
Math
Basic MathFern bought groceries that cost $14.38. She paid the store clerk, Ping, with a $20 bill.
2 pennies makes the total $14.40.
6 dimes makes it $15.00, and
6 dollars makes it $20.
Did the clerk make a mistake in giving Fern her change?
You may use the scratchpad to show your work.
A No, she received $6.62 in change.
B Yes, Ping should give Fern 6 pennies and 2 dimes.
C Yes, Ping should give Fern 3 dimes and 8 pennies.
D Yes, Ping should give five one-dollar bills, not six.
Math
Basic MathA shirt priced at x dollars is discounted before tax is added. The final
price in dollars is described by the expression below.
1.05(x -0.6x)
What is the sales tax for the shirt?
0.05(0.4x)
1.05 (0.6x)
1.05 (0.4x)
0.05(0.6x)
Math
Basic MathGiven y = 4x + 21-3 if a is multiplied by 3 what happens to the vertex?
a. The vertex remains the same.
b. The vertex shift to the right 3 units.
c. The vertex shifts to the left 3 units.
d. The vertex shifts down 3 units.
Math
Basic MathThe price of a dress is reduced by 60%. When the dress still does not sell, it is reduced by 60% of the reduced price. If the price of the dress after both reductions is $80, what was the original price?
The original price of the dress was $
(Type an integer or a decimal.)
Math
Basic Mathagrees to pay a student 6¢ for every problem in this chapter that the student solves correctly, and fines the student 5¢ for every problem done incorrectly. If at the end of 33 problems they do not owe each other any money, how many problems did the student solve correctly?
problems correctly.
Math
Basic MathIn a circle with radius 8.8, an angle intercepts an arc of length 32.9. Find the angle in
radians to the nearest 10th.
Math
Basic Math- The coordinates of quadrilateral JKLM plotted on a coordinate plane are J(-2,3), K(3, 7), L(6,5)
and M(1, 1).
Enter a number in the box to complete the sentence.
The perimeter of the quadrilateral is ||
the nearest tenth.
units. Round your answer to
Math
Basic MathConvert the following angle from degrees to radians. Express your answer in simplest
form.
405°
Math
Basic MathElijah is building a deck. He has enough wood to build a 35 ft2 deck. Elijah wants
the deck to be 2 ft longer than it is wide. He sets up the following equations to
help him determine the dimensions of the deck.
x(x+2) = 35
x²+2x-35 = 0
where x is the width of the deck in feet.
How wide should Elijah make his deck? To solve for x, first factor the
left side of the equation. Note: The width of the deck must be positive.
Ignore negative values for x.
x = 7 feet
x = 3 feet
x = 5 feet
x = 6 feet
Math
Basic MathIn a circle with radius 0.8, an angle measuring 6.3 radians intercepts an arc. Find the
length of the arc to the nearest 10th.
Math
Basic MathFind the circumference of a circle with radius= 30 mm.
A. about 47.12 mm
B. about 282.74 mm
C. about 188.4 mm
D. about 109.67 mm
Math
Basic MathWhich equation has the same solution as x² + 16x - 11 = 4?
(x-8)²=-49
(x+8)² = 79
(x+8)² = -49
(x-8)² = 79
Math
Basic MathWhich of the following can be used to check that (x-4) and (x+7)
are factors of the polynomial below?
x² + 3x-28
x(x+7)-4
x.x+7x-4x -4.7
x+(x+7) 4+ (x+7)
x.x-4-7
Math
Basic MathThe governor of state A earns $52,765 more than the governor of state B. If the total of their salaries is $297,595, find the salaries of each.
The governor of state A earns $ and the governor of state B earns $
Math
Basic MathIn a circle with radius 9, an angle intercepts an arc of length 9π/2. Find the angle in radians in simplest form.