Math Questions
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Math
ProbabilityA drug testing company advertises a test for steroids that is 94.5% effective at detecting steroid use. It has a true negative effectiveness of 94%. Suppose 12% of 10,000 professional cyclists are believed to be using steroids. Suppose a cyclist tests negative for steroid use. What is the probability that he's using steroids? (Round your probability to the nearest hundredth of a percent!)
Math
Basic MathAssume that Sunday is represented as day 0, Monday is represented by day 1, and so on. If today is Friday (day 5), determine the day of the week it will be at the end of 41 days. Assume no leap years.
It will be a _________ , 41 days after Friday.
Math
Basic MathA commercial claims that 8 out of 10 dentists recommend a certain brand of toothpaste. To test this claim, a random sample of 85 dentists is obtained. Of these 85 dentists, 73 indicated that they recommend that brand of toothpaste. Using a significance level of 5%, test the claim to see if the proportion of dentists who recommend this toothpaste is not 8 of 10.
a) State the null and alternative hypotheses
b) State the p value
c) Make a conclusion about the claim
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Basic MathSolve the system by using Gaussian elimination or Gauss-Jordan elimination.
2x+7y = –15
x+4y = -11
The solution set is {(____,_____)}.
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ProbabilityUse common sense to determine whether the given event is impossible; possible, but very unlikely; or possible and likely.
A solar eclipse occurs on your birthday.
Impossible
Possible, but very unlikely
Possible and likely
Math
Basic MathSketch the graphs of f and g in the same coordinate plane. (Include two full periods.)
f(x) = 5 sin πx
g(x) = 5 sin πx - 4
Step 1
To sketch the graph of a function, first find its amplitude and period.
Recall that the amplitude and period of curves of the form y = a sin bx and y = a cos bx are given by amplitude = |a| and period =2π/b
Therefore, the amplitude of the curve f(x) = 5 sin πx is and the period is
Math
Basic MathFind the rate of change for the table of values.
x 2 5 6 9
y 5 11 13 19
(A) -2
(B) 2
(C) 1/2
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Basic MathAt the fair there is a game: If a player rolls a die and gets a 1, he wins $5. If the person rolls a die and gets a 2, he wins $1. The cost to play the game is $2. Find the expected earnings for the game, including the cost to play. Would you want to play the game?
-$3. I would not want to play the game because it is expected that I lose three dollars.
$1. I would want to play the game because it is expected that I earn a dollar.
-$1. I would not want to play the game because it is expected that I lose a dollar.
$3. I would want to play the game because it is expected that I earn three dollars.
Math
ProbabilityFor the two circumstances below, explain which type of probability (empirical,
subjective, theoretical) is being used to make the prediction. If more than one
type of probability is involved, explain which elements of the process use which of the methods.
,a. A scientist studying ants builds an ant farm and maps the routes they travel throughout the course of a week through careful observation. Later the scientist uses these observations to generate an interactive map of a natural environment that lists the probability of finding ants in any given location at a particular time.
Math
Linear ProgrammingSet up a system of linear equations to represent the scenario. Solve the system by using Gaussian elimination or Gauss-Jordan elimination. Sean stayed in three different cities (Washington, D.C., Atlanta, Georgia, and Dallas, Texas) for a total of 11 nights. He spent twice as many nights in Dallas as he did in Washington. The total cost for 11 nights (excluding tax) was $1830. Determine the number of nights that he spent in each city.
City Cost per Night
Washington $230
Atlanta $120
Dallas $150
Sean spent _____ night(s) in Washington, ______ night(s) in Atlanta, and ______ night(s) in Dallas.
Math
StatisticsDetermine which sampling method was used in the following study.
A certain species of tree in Gove County, Kansas was dying off due to an infestation. A study was produced to determine the percentage of trees that were dying due to this infestation. Rangers went across the entire county and checked every tree to determine whether or not it was infested.
sample
random selection
voluntary response
census
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Permutations and CombinationsA combination lock will open when the right choice of three numbers (from 1 to 35) is selected. How many different lock combinations are possible?
128,625
42,875
1225
35
105
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Matrices & DeterminantsA certain experiment produces the data (1, 1.7), (2, 2.6), (3, 3.2), (4, 3.6), and (5, 3.9). Describe the model that produces a least-squares fit of these points by a function of the form y = β1*x+ β2*x^2. Such a function might arise, for example, as the revenue from the sale of x units of a product, when the amount offered for sale affects the price to be set for the product. Answer parts (a) through (c) below.
a. Give the design matrix, the observation vector, and the unknown parameter vector. Choose the correct design matrix X below.
The observation vector is y =
Choose the correct form of the parameter vector β below.
b. Find the associated least-squares curve for the data.
c. If a machine learned the curve you found in (b), what output would it provide for an input of x = 6?
Math
Trigonometric equationsSketch the graph of y = tan( x + π/4 ) within the interval ( – 2π, 2π)
a) What is the period?
b) Write the formula for the vertical asymptotes: x =
where k is an odd integer.
c) List the vertical asymptotes within ( - 2π, 2π ): x =
d) List all x intercepts as ordered pairs ( x,0) such that – 2π < x < 2π:
e) Graph all the above features.
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StatisticsYou are interested in estimating the the mean weight of the local adult population of female white-tailed deer (doe). From past data, you estimate that the standard deviation of all adult female white-tailed deer in this region to be 17 pounds. What sample size would you need to in order to estimate the mean weight of all female white-tailed deer, with a 95% confidence level, to within 5 pounds of the actual weight?
Sample Size: n≥
Math
Basic MathTranslate each of these statements into logical expressions using predicates, quantifiers, and logical connectives.
a) Something is not in the correct place.
b) All tools are in the correct place and are in excellent condition.
c) Everything is in the correct place and in excellent condition.
d) Nothing is in the correct place and is in excellent condition.
e) One of your tools is not in the correct place, but it is in excellent condition.
Math
FunctionsFind the domain of the composite function f₀g.
f(x) = x + 4; g(x) = 5/x+6
{x | x is any real number}
{x | x ≠ -6}
{x| x ≠ -10)
{x | x≠ -6, x ≠ -4}
Math
Matrices & DeterminantsLet the matrix below be the augmented matrix [A|B] of a linear system Ax = b. Write the most general solution (the sum of a particular one and the general solution of the homogeneous system) in parametric form. Write it in vector form. Give a basis of NulA.
0 2 0 0 2
0 0 1 0 3
0 0 0 1 2
Math
Sequences & SeriesFind the sum of all integers from 53 to 98.
The sum of all integers from 53 to 98 is ______________.
Math
Basic MathSuppose a Ferris Wheel reached a maximum height of 80 ft and a minimum height of 3 ft. What would the vertical shift of the sinusoidal function be to model the motion of the Ferris Wheel?
80
40.2
38.5
41.5
Math
ProbabilityA six-sided number cube is tossed and a coin is flipped. The sample space is {1H, 2H, 3H, 4H, 5H, 6H, 1T, 2T, 3T, 4T, 5T, 6T}.
What is the probability of rolling an even number and flipping tails?
Enter your answer, as a fraction in simplest form, in the box.
Math
Basic MathTwo softball teams submit equipment lists to show their sponsors.
BATS SOFTBALLS GLOVES
TEAM 1 14 47 16
TEAM 2 13 36 15
If a bat costs $61, a ball costs $7, and a glove costs $55, use matrices to find the total cost of equipment for each team.
Team 1: $632, Team 2: $870
Team 1: $1,036, Team 2: $2,780
Team 1: $2,063, Team 2: $1,870
not enough information
Math
Binomial theoremFind the coefficient of the a³y¹¹ term in the expansion of (a + y)¹⁴.
In the expansion,
(a + y)¹⁴ = a¹⁴ + ... +___________ a³y¹¹ + ... +y¹⁴
(Enter ONLY the coefficient)
Math
Basic MathFind the indicated terms in the expansion of
(2x2 - 4x + 3)(2x – 9) (5x2 + 2x + 4)
The degree 1 term is
The degree 4 term is
Math
StatisticsSeventy percent of all Raleigh students believe that Friday should be a weekend day. You take a sample of 40 students and find that 30 believe that Friday should be a part of the weekend. What does the 70% represent?
1. Statistic
2. Parameter
3. Sample size
4. Population size
Math
Basic MathA one-to-one function is given. Write an equation for the inverse function.
f(x) = (5 - x)/ 7
f^-1(x) =
Math
Basic MathJocelyn is going to invest in an account paying an interest rate of 2.3% compounded continuously. How much would Jocelyn need to invest, to the nearest hundred dollars, for the value of the account to reach $550 in 15 years?
Math
StatisticsOut of 400 people sampled, 160 preferred Candidate
A. Based on this, estimate what proportion of the voting population (p) prefers Candidate A.
Use a 90% confidence level, and give your answers as decimals rounded to three places.
_________ < p < _________
Math
ProbabilityOut of 35 students, 14 pick apples as their favorite snack, 21 pick M&M's as their favorite snack, and 10 choose both. (Leave answers in fraction form. Do not
reduce.
a. Fill in the Venn diagram for this.
b. Find P(apple only) ________
c. Find P(apple and M&M's)________
d. Find P(student did not choose apple).________________
e. Find P(the student did not choose either)_______________
Math
Sequences & SeriesFind the sum of the first ten terms of the arithmetic series.
a1 = 2, d = -3
S10 = ______.
Math
StatisticsYou want to obtain a sample to estimate a population mean. Based on previous evidence, you believe the population standard deviation is approximately σ = 26.7. You would like to be 98% confident that your estimate is within 5 of the true population mean. How large of a sample size is required?
Do not round mid-calculation. However, you are encouraged to use a critical value accurate to three decimal places - this is important for the system to be able to give hints for incorrect answers.
Math
ProbabilityAngela has 5 fish. When she feeds them, she collects data on which fish eats first. Look at her data.
Which Fish Eats First?
Fish Number of
Times
Goldie 9
Marlin 5
Nemo 2
Dory 3
Flounder 6
Based on Angela's data, what is the probability that Marlin will eat first the next time Angela feeds the fish is ▢
Math
LogarithmsWrite the logarithm as a sum or difference of logarithms. Simplify each term as much as possible. Assume that the variables represent positive real numbers.
log₅ (x³/yz).
Math
Inverse Trigonometric functionsHector missed the beginning of this lesson, and he is confused about domains for inverse functions. Explain why restrictions are needed. Describe specifically the restrictions that each trigonometric function (sine, cosine, and tangent) requires in order to find its inverse function.
Math
HyperbolaThe cross-section of a nuclear power plants cooling tower is in the shape of a hyperbola. Suppose the tower has a base diameter of 264 meters and the diameter at its narrowest point, 56 meters above the ground, is 88 meters. If the diameter at the top of the tower is 176 meters, how tall is the tower?
Math
VectorsFor the vectors M = (√3, -2, -3) and n = (2, √3, -1), determine the following:
a). the angle between these two vectors, to the nearest degree
b). the scalar projection of ñ on m
c). the vector projection of n on m
Math
Matrices & DeterminantsWrite the augmented matrix for the given system. The rows of the augmented matrix should be in the same order as the equations in the given system.
x=5
y= -(1/9)
z=4
Math
Basic MathSolve the following system by graphing.
2x - y = 6
4x - 2y = 6
Use the graphing tool to graph the lines.
Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A) There in exactly one solution. The solution set is _____.
(Simplify your answer. Type an ordered pair.)
B) The solution set of the system is ((x , y)|2x -y = 6) or {(x , y)|4x - 2y = 6.
C) The solution set is ∅.
Math
Matrices & Determinants(a) Show that the vectors v1 = (1,2,1,0), v2 = (2,6,0,2) and v3 = (3,7,2,2) form a linearly independent set in R^4.
(b) Find a fourth vector v4 in R^4 such that {V1, V2, V3, V4} is a linearly independent set in R^4.
(c) Explain, stating and using a result from Section 5 in the Course Notes, why your set {v1, v2, v3, v4} is a basis of R4.
(d) What is the row rank of the matrix:
A= 1 2 1 0
2 6 0 2
3 7 2 2
Math
LogarithmsWrite the expression as a sum and/or a difference of logarithms with all variables to the first degree.
log [9w(v + 4)]
(A) log 9+ log w+ log v + log 4
(B) log 9+ log w+ log (v + 4)
(C) log 9- log w-log (v + 4)
(D) 9log w+ log (v + 4)
(E) log (9w) + log (9v) + log 36
Math
Basic MathGraph the linear equation.
f(x) = - 3x + 5
Use the graphing tool to graph the linear equation.
Math
Basic MathA small radio transmitter broadcasts in a 38 mile radius. If you drive along a straight line from a city 49 miles north of the transmitter to a second city 52 miles east of the transmitter, during how much of the drive will you pick up a signal from the transmitter?
Math
Basic MathA plane flies 405 miles with the wind and 315 miles against the wind in the same length of time. If the speed of the wind is 20 mph, find the speed of the plane in still air.
The speed of the plane in still air is ___ mph
Math
Binomial theoremFind the indicated terms in the expansion of
(4x² + x - 2)(4x² + 5x – 10) (5x² + 4x + 3)
The degree 5 term is ___
The degree 1 term is ___
Math
Linear ProgrammingGraph the following inequality.
4x + 2y > -4
Use the graphing tool to graph the inequality.
Math
Basic MathDo each of the following:
1) Describe some of the similarities and differences among Euclidean, Spherical, and Hyperbolic geometries with respect to:
a) triangles
b) models for the geometries
c) parallels