Biology Questions

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Which of the following patterns of information flow is unique to retroviruses within a cell RNA protein Protein DNA DNA RNA RNA DNA Protein DNA RNA Protein
Biology
Biomolecules
Which of the following patterns of information flow is unique to retroviruses within a cell RNA protein Protein DNA DNA RNA RNA DNA Protein DNA RNA Protein
Which of the following structures contains the receptor protein importin Nucleolus Nucleus Chloroplast Mitochondrion
Biology
The Living World
Which of the following structures contains the receptor protein importin Nucleolus Nucleus Chloroplast Mitochondrion
During initiation of translation in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes the binds before the elongation factor tRNA small ribosomal subunit large ribosomal subunit large ribosomal subunit small ribosomal subunit elongation factor mRNA
Biology
The Living World
During initiation of translation in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes the binds before the elongation factor tRNA small ribosomal subunit large ribosomal subunit large ribosomal subunit small ribosomal subunit elongation factor mRNA
Cellular Respiration 1 Define oxidation and reduction 2 Describe the cellular regions where glycolysis the Krebs cycle Citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain occur 3 Describe how the carbon skeleton of glucose changes as it proceeds through glycolysis In general what happens to a glucose molecule as is proceeds through glycolysis 4 Describe where pyruvate is oxidized to acetyl CoA what molecules are produced and how this process links glycolysis to the Krebs cycle Citric acid cycle 5 Describe the role of NAD and the electron transport chain during respiration 6 Explain how the energetically favorable slide of electrons down the electron transport chain is coupled to the energetically unfavorable production of ATP by chemiosmosis 7 Describe the process of chemiosmosis 8 Summarize the net ATP yield both direct and indirect from the oxidation of one glucose molecule be sure to include the different stages of cellular respiration 9 Explain why fermentation is necessary 10 Compare the fate of pyruvate in alcohol fermentation and lactic acid fermentation 11 Compare the processes of fermentation and cellular respiration 12 Describe how food molecules other than glucose can be oxidized to make ATP what molecules and where do they enter the pathway
Biology
Plant Physiology - Respiration
Cellular Respiration 1 Define oxidation and reduction 2 Describe the cellular regions where glycolysis the Krebs cycle Citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain occur 3 Describe how the carbon skeleton of glucose changes as it proceeds through glycolysis In general what happens to a glucose molecule as is proceeds through glycolysis 4 Describe where pyruvate is oxidized to acetyl CoA what molecules are produced and how this process links glycolysis to the Krebs cycle Citric acid cycle 5 Describe the role of NAD and the electron transport chain during respiration 6 Explain how the energetically favorable slide of electrons down the electron transport chain is coupled to the energetically unfavorable production of ATP by chemiosmosis 7 Describe the process of chemiosmosis 8 Summarize the net ATP yield both direct and indirect from the oxidation of one glucose molecule be sure to include the different stages of cellular respiration 9 Explain why fermentation is necessary 10 Compare the fate of pyruvate in alcohol fermentation and lactic acid fermentation 11 Compare the processes of fermentation and cellular respiration 12 Describe how food molecules other than glucose can be oxidized to make ATP what molecules and where do they enter the pathway
I have stems and roots but I don t produce any seeds What plant Phyla am I O Bryophytes Angiosperms Spermatophytes Gymnosperms Pterophytes
Biology
Plant Kingdom
I have stems and roots but I don t produce any seeds What plant Phyla am I O Bryophytes Angiosperms Spermatophytes Gymnosperms Pterophytes
10 Discuss the limitations of enacting fiscal policy during a recession
Biology
Ecology - General
10 Discuss the limitations of enacting fiscal policy during a recession
9 Compare and contrast demand pull and cost push inflation
Biology
Ecology - General
9 Compare and contrast demand pull and cost push inflation
10 Discuss the limitations of enacting fiscal policy during a recession
Biology
Ecology - General
10 Discuss the limitations of enacting fiscal policy during a recession
4 Explain why the short run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping
Biology
Ecology - General
4 Explain why the short run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping
1 Define aggregate demand and identify its four sources
Biology
Ecology - General
1 Define aggregate demand and identify its four sources
1 Define aggregate demand and identify its four sources
Biology
Ecology - General
1 Define aggregate demand and identify its four sources
DNA polymerase III can only extend the new strand from the 5 to the 3 end What does this mean Mark all that apply The RNA primer provides the 5 carbon for DNA polymerase III to continue with the addition of complementary bases The DNA polymerase III reads the complementary strand and adds from carbon 5 to carbon 3 on the deoxyribose sugar The RNA primer provides the 3 carbon for DNA polymerase III to continue with the addition of complementary bases
Biology
Ecology - General
DNA polymerase III can only extend the new strand from the 5 to the 3 end What does this mean Mark all that apply The RNA primer provides the 5 carbon for DNA polymerase III to continue with the addition of complementary bases The DNA polymerase III reads the complementary strand and adds from carbon 5 to carbon 3 on the deoxyribose sugar The RNA primer provides the 3 carbon for DNA polymerase III to continue with the addition of complementary bases
What is the difference between bacterial and eukaryotic DNA replication in terms of the number of origins of replication O Eukaryotic cells have multiple origins of replication and bacterial cells have only one O Eukaryotic cells have one origin of replication and bacterial cells have multiple Both types of cells have the same number of origins of replication
Biology
Biomolecules
What is the difference between bacterial and eukaryotic DNA replication in terms of the number of origins of replication O Eukaryotic cells have multiple origins of replication and bacterial cells have only one O Eukaryotic cells have one origin of replication and bacterial cells have multiple Both types of cells have the same number of origins of replication
Use your genetic code to provide the following answers Start codon Stop codon CCA Anticodon UUU Choose Choose Proline UAG Phenylalanine UGG Lysine
Biology
Biomolecules
Use your genetic code to provide the following answers Start codon Stop codon CCA Anticodon UUU Choose Choose Proline UAG Phenylalanine UGG Lysine
Use your DNA replication diagram to answer the following Leading strand Lagging strand Okazaki segments Ligase Helicase old template TCGACC Choose Choose Discontinuous synthesis Binds adjacent nucleotides Breaks hydrogen bonds to open the double strand new strand AGCTGG Formed on lagging strand Breaks phosphodiester bonds to open the double strand Continuous synthesis new strand AGCUGG Choose
Biology
The Living World
Use your DNA replication diagram to answer the following Leading strand Lagging strand Okazaki segments Ligase Helicase old template TCGACC Choose Choose Discontinuous synthesis Binds adjacent nucleotides Breaks hydrogen bonds to open the double strand new strand AGCTGG Formed on lagging strand Breaks phosphodiester bonds to open the double strand Continuous synthesis new strand AGCUGG Choose
Choose the correct names for labels A name Select Select Select V Methionine Select C name Select E name Select A Annualuu la arunounceme Asparagine D B B name D name and F name
Biology
Biomolecules
Choose the correct names for labels A name Select Select Select V Methionine Select C name Select E name Select A Annualuu la arunounceme Asparagine D B B name D name and F name
At what point of translation is the amino acid chain formed by amino acid binding through peptide bonds Initiation O Elongation O Termination O Mutation
Biology
Cell: The Unit of Life
At what point of translation is the amino acid chain formed by amino acid binding through peptide bonds Initiation O Elongation O Termination O Mutation
Complete the table that compares DNA and RNA Telomeres present Carbon 2 has a Involved in translation Table differentiates DNA and RNA Select Select Select DNA Answer 1 Answer 3 Answer 5 Select Select V Select RNA Answer 2 Answer 4 Answer 6
Biology
Principles of Inheritance & Variation (Genetics)
Complete the table that compares DNA and RNA Telomeres present Carbon 2 has a Involved in translation Table differentiates DNA and RNA Select Select Select DNA Answer 1 Answer 3 Answer 5 Select Select V Select RNA Answer 2 Answer 4 Answer 6
one before during or after completing it nd luck Question 2 One of the differences between DNA and RNA is the following DNA contains Uracil and RNA contains Thymine DNA contains coding and noncoding genes RNA has the coding gene DNA leaves the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell and RNA doesn t
Biology
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
one before during or after completing it nd luck Question 2 One of the differences between DNA and RNA is the following DNA contains Uracil and RNA contains Thymine DNA contains coding and noncoding genes RNA has the coding gene DNA leaves the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell and RNA doesn t
10 Discuss the limitations of enacting fiscal policy during a recession
Biology
Biotechnology & its Applications
10 Discuss the limitations of enacting fiscal policy during a recession
9 Compare and contrast demand pull and cost push inflation
Biology
The Living World
9 Compare and contrast demand pull and cost push inflation
1 Define aggregate demand and identify its four sources
Biology
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
1 Define aggregate demand and identify its four sources
4 Explain why the short run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping
Biology
Biotechnology & its Applications
4 Explain why the short run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping
5 List the determinants of aggregate supply and explain how changes in these determinants affect the aggregate supply curve
Biology
Biotechnology & its Applications
5 List the determinants of aggregate supply and explain how changes in these determinants affect the aggregate supply curve
7 Discuss how the economy adjusts back to equilibrium in response to changes in AD and AS in both the short and long run i e a negative positive shock on AD and a negative positive shock on AS
Biology
The Living World
7 Discuss how the economy adjusts back to equilibrium in response to changes in AD and AS in both the short and long run i e a negative positive shock on AD and a negative positive shock on AS
6 Explain why the long run aggregate supply LRAS curve is vertical
Biology
The Living World
6 Explain why the long run aggregate supply LRAS curve is vertical
2 Discuss why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward
Biology
The Living World
2 Discuss why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward
What is a recombinant or transgenic organism human cell DNA nucleus F O plasmid insulin gene recombinant DNA transgenic bacterium with plasmid containing insulin gene The ability for bacteria to secrete human insulin Recombinant bacteria gain ability to secrete human insulin O No answer text provided insulin An organism s DNA has been inserted into the DNA sequence of a different species An organism unicellular or multicellular that has received recombinant DNA
Biology
Human Physiology - Neural Control & Coordination
What is a recombinant or transgenic organism human cell DNA nucleus F O plasmid insulin gene recombinant DNA transgenic bacterium with plasmid containing insulin gene The ability for bacteria to secrete human insulin Recombinant bacteria gain ability to secrete human insulin O No answer text provided insulin An organism s DNA has been inserted into the DNA sequence of a different species An organism unicellular or multicellular that has received recombinant DNA
Match the testing method to the purpose Agarose gel electrophoresis Choose RFLP Microarray Technology Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis PCR Southern Blot Northern Blot Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose
Biology
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
Match the testing method to the purpose Agarose gel electrophoresis Choose RFLP Microarray Technology Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis PCR Southern Blot Northern Blot Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose Choose
What is recombinant DNA O plasmid human cell DNA nucleus insulin gene O recombinant DNA transgenic bacterium with plasmid containing insulin gene insulin Recombinant bacteria gain ability to secrete human insulin It is DNA that contains sequences from a single species It is DNA that contains sequences from two different species It is the process of replicating DNA segments using a bacterial enzyme It is the process of separating bacterial and human DNA strands using a gel
Biology
Biotechnology & its Applications
What is recombinant DNA O plasmid human cell DNA nucleus insulin gene O recombinant DNA transgenic bacterium with plasmid containing insulin gene insulin Recombinant bacteria gain ability to secrete human insulin It is DNA that contains sequences from a single species It is DNA that contains sequences from two different species It is the process of replicating DNA segments using a bacterial enzyme It is the process of separating bacterial and human DNA strands using a gel
What happens to proteins made in the
Biology
The Living World
What happens to proteins made in the
What is the correct order in which a protein is transported through the endebrance system
Biology
Cell: The Unit of Life
What is the correct order in which a protein is transported through the endebrance system
What happens to proteins made in the endomembrane system
Biology
Cell: The Unit of Life
What happens to proteins made in the endomembrane system
4 Can you please make one question about endomemrance system and protein string
Biology
Biomolecules
4 Can you please make one question about endomemrance system and protein string
4 Can you please make one question about endomemrance system and protein string
Biology
Human Physiology - General
4 Can you please make one question about endomemrance system and protein string
3 Describe in what way are changing gene expression affects overall protein levels in the cell and what processes in the expression of genes eventually influence the amounts of proteins
Biology
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
3 Describe in what way are changing gene expression affects overall protein levels in the cell and what processes in the expression of genes eventually influence the amounts of proteins
2 How do cells in different tissues with the same genome differ in terms of gene expression and what are the research applications related to these differences
Biology
Biotechnology & its Applications
2 How do cells in different tissues with the same genome differ in terms of gene expression and what are the research applications related to these differences
1 How do cells differentiate from each other from the same genome code
Biology
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
1 How do cells differentiate from each other from the same genome code
Kin Selection is the idea that O cooperation is limited to potential mates O mating with related individuals will be selected against Okin fruits are more colorful and thus color vision was naturally selected for O relatives and kin will be treated preferentially thus potentially helping to pass on shared genes
Biology
Ecology - Organisms & Population
Kin Selection is the idea that O cooperation is limited to potential mates O mating with related individuals will be selected against Okin fruits are more colorful and thus color vision was naturally selected for O relatives and kin will be treated preferentially thus potentially helping to pass on shared genes
Primates can communicate via Mark all that apply telepathy Ogrooming one another alarm calls O gestures Ovolcalizations
Biology
Human Physiology - General
Primates can communicate via Mark all that apply telepathy Ogrooming one another alarm calls O gestures Ovolcalizations
Primates tend to Mark all that apply have larger brains for their body size than other mammals be arboreal eat mostly meat and animal protein have long childhoods live in groups O give birth to multiples litters
Biology
Ecology - General
Primates tend to Mark all that apply have larger brains for their body size than other mammals be arboreal eat mostly meat and animal protein have long childhoods live in groups O give birth to multiples litters
Primate Cladogram review All modern primates have O bilophodont molars and tails Oa 2 1 2 3 dental formula O a tooth comb for grooming some boney protection around the eye at least a post orbital bar or a full post or
Biology
Human Physiology - General
Primate Cladogram review All modern primates have O bilophodont molars and tails Oa 2 1 2 3 dental formula O a tooth comb for grooming some boney protection around the eye at least a post orbital bar or a full post or
A chimpanzee a human a gibbon and old world monkeys all share O a 2 1 2 3 dental formula O tails O large body sizes O 5 cusps on their lower second molars
Biology
Ecology - Biodiversity & Conservation
A chimpanzee a human a gibbon and old world monkeys all share O a 2 1 2 3 dental formula O tails O large body sizes O 5 cusps on their lower second molars
When we determine the evolutionary relationship between different primates we use their physical traits If some of those primates are have fully enclosed eye orbits full post orbital wall and some of them don t then this would be considered a shared derived trait useful for understanding evolutionary relationships a unique trait a convergent trait O a homologous or ancestral trait not useful here
Biology
Ecology - General
When we determine the evolutionary relationship between different primates we use their physical traits If some of those primates are have fully enclosed eye orbits full post orbital wall and some of them don t then this would be considered a shared derived trait useful for understanding evolutionary relationships a unique trait a convergent trait O a homologous or ancestral trait not useful here
As mammals we have several different types of teeth in our mouth Mark all the types of teeth that mammals and thus primates have molars incisors canines Opremolars postmolars prongs
Biology
Animal Kingdom
As mammals we have several different types of teeth in our mouth Mark all the types of teeth that mammals and thus primates have molars incisors canines Opremolars postmolars prongs
12 Consider this question If the mass of the car is kept constant how will increasing the applied force affect the distance the car travels Write a hypothesis based on this question 2 points 13 Identify the dependent variable independent variable and constant for this experiment 2 points Already done for you independent variable the applied force dependent variable the distance the car moves
Biology
The Living World
12 Consider this question If the mass of the car is kept constant how will increasing the applied force affect the distance the car travels Write a hypothesis based on this question 2 points 13 Identify the dependent variable independent variable and constant for this experiment 2 points Already done for you independent variable the applied force dependent variable the distance the car moves
8 7 6 QUESTIONS 3 9 Identify the labeled respiratory muscles and for each indicate whether it is an inspiratory EST 4 5 Muscle 3 Inspiratory Expiratory 13 Ju 3 4 5 oliq dainW 6 8 9
Biology
Human Physiology - Locomotion & Movement
8 7 6 QUESTIONS 3 9 Identify the labeled respiratory muscles and for each indicate whether it is an inspiratory EST 4 5 Muscle 3 Inspiratory Expiratory 13 Ju 3 4 5 oliq dainW 6 8 9
Body temperature C Posture 35 30 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 22 Three toed sloths Bradypus variegatus are placental mammals that live in trees in Central and South America They eat leaves and fruit and get almost all their water from succulent plants 22 Three toed sloths change their body posture in response to the temperature of their environment ambient temperature Researchers assessed posture on a scale from 1 to 6 with 1 being when the sloth was curled into a tight ball and 6 when it had all limbs spread The percentage of time the sloths were observed in each position was recorded at ambient temperatures from 22 C to 34 C The researchers also measured the body temperature of the sloths over the same range of ambient temperatures 100 6543 2 1 24 0 100 24 3 2 1 26 28 30 Ambient temperature C 0 100 6 5 4 3 1 2 1 1 0 100 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 100 32 T 26 30 28 Ambient temperature C 5 4 13 0 2 0 2 1 1 0 0 100 32 exstri 4 34 100 34
Biology
The Living World
Body temperature C Posture 35 30 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 22 Three toed sloths Bradypus variegatus are placental mammals that live in trees in Central and South America They eat leaves and fruit and get almost all their water from succulent plants 22 Three toed sloths change their body posture in response to the temperature of their environment ambient temperature Researchers assessed posture on a scale from 1 to 6 with 1 being when the sloth was curled into a tight ball and 6 when it had all limbs spread The percentage of time the sloths were observed in each position was recorded at ambient temperatures from 22 C to 34 C The researchers also measured the body temperature of the sloths over the same range of ambient temperatures 100 6543 2 1 24 0 100 24 3 2 1 26 28 30 Ambient temperature C 0 100 6 5 4 3 1 2 1 1 0 100 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 100 32 T 26 30 28 Ambient temperature C 5 4 13 0 2 0 2 1 1 0 0 100 32 exstri 4 34 100 34
he scattergraph shows the genome sizes of four Enterococcus species Genome size bp 0 2x 106 4 x 106 Key E columbae O E faecium O E faecalis E pallens What can be concluded about the 6x 106 genomes in Enterococcus A E pallens has the greatest number of genes B E faecalis and E faecium have the same mean number of genes C The total genetic information in Enterococcus is constant within each species D E pallens has more DNA than E columbae
Biology
The Living World
he scattergraph shows the genome sizes of four Enterococcus species Genome size bp 0 2x 106 4 x 106 Key E columbae O E faecium O E faecalis E pallens What can be concluded about the 6x 106 genomes in Enterococcus A E pallens has the greatest number of genes B E faecalis and E faecium have the same mean number of genes C The total genetic information in Enterococcus is constant within each species D E pallens has more DNA than E columbae
The table compares ribosomal RNA rRNA sequences of two organisms from each of the thre domains by showing an association coefficient The more similar the rRNA sequences of the organisms the larger the coefficient S cerevisiae S cerevisiae L minor E Coli B firmus M ruminantium M barkeri L minor E Coli 0 29 0 05 0 10 1 B firmus 0 08 0 06 0 25 A L minor and E coli are both eubacteria B S cerevisiae and M barkeri are in the same domain M ruminantium is an archaean therefore so is B firmus D E coli and B firmus are in the same domain M ruminantium 0 11 0 10 0 12 0 13 M barke 0 08 0 07 0 12 0 12 0 24
Biology
Microbes in Human Welfare
The table compares ribosomal RNA rRNA sequences of two organisms from each of the thre domains by showing an association coefficient The more similar the rRNA sequences of the organisms the larger the coefficient S cerevisiae S cerevisiae L minor E Coli B firmus M ruminantium M barkeri L minor E Coli 0 29 0 05 0 10 1 B firmus 0 08 0 06 0 25 A L minor and E coli are both eubacteria B S cerevisiae and M barkeri are in the same domain M ruminantium is an archaean therefore so is B firmus D E coli and B firmus are in the same domain M ruminantium 0 11 0 10 0 12 0 13 M barke 0 08 0 07 0 12 0 12 0 24